Cov rooj vag zawv zawg yog qhov kev xaiv tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau kev teeb tsa yooj yim hauv cheeb tsam suburban. Hom rooj vag no yog qhov txawv ntawm nws txoj kev ntseeg siab, yooj yim thiab lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Niaj hnub no, kev lag luam khoom siv hauv tsev muaj ntau yam khoom siv uas nws tsis yooj yim rau kev yuav txhua yam koj xav tau los sib sau ua ke hom rooj vag no nrog koj tus kheej tes.
Device overview
Yuav kom ua tiav txoj haujlwm ntawm kev txhim kho cov rooj vag zawv zawg nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes, koj yuav tsum npaj daim duab ua ntej. Koj tseem yuav tau nkag siab me ntsis txog qhov automation uas siv los qhib nws. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom nkag siab txog lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab cov cuab yeej ntawm cov cuab yeej no.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kom txog rau thaum tam sim no hom rooj vag tsis tshua muaj neeg nyiam. Feem ntau yog viav vias. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rau cov zawv zawg yog qhov siab heev. Txog rau tam sim no, cov nqi tau txo qis, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom tiav rau kev qhib lub qhov rooj zawv zawg.yog Labor.
Hom thiab lub hauv paus ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Nws tsim nyog pib tam sim nrog qhov tseeb tias muaj ob hom kev tsim no. Thawj hom rooj vag hu ua cantilever, hom thib ob hu ua rail.
Hnub no, hom thib ob ntawm kev tsim cov rooj vag zawv zawg yog suav tias tsis siv lawm. Koj tuaj yeem ntsib nws tsuas yog hauv cov chaw tsim khoom lossis cov chaw tsim khoom uas tau ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo. Hauv kev tsim kho ntiag tug, nws yog console version uas muaj yeej. Hom no qhia txog qhov muaj lub console, uas yog txuas ntxiv ntawm lub rooj vag sheathing. Nws nyob feem ntau tom qab laj kab, ib feem uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub rooj vag.
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov rooj cantilever yog raws li hauv qab no. Daim ntawv qhia nruj (console) yog welded rau tus ncej. Vim nws lub xub ntiag, qhov txav ntawm qhov rooj zawv zawg yog nqa tawm. Cov lus qhia nws tus kheej txav mus raws cov tsheb thauj mus los, uas tau kho ncaj qha rau ntawm lub hauv paus.
Hardware Specifications
Txhua lub laub rau daim ntawv qhia no muaj 8 bearings rau hauv cov hlau los yog polymer chais raug nias. Txhawm rau txuas ntxiv lub neej kev pab cuam ntawm zawv zawg rooj vag, nws tau txiav txim siab los mount cov bogies hauv cov ntsia hlau. Yog li, lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv tiv thaiv atmospheric influences, uas prolongs lub neej kev pab cuam. Kwv yees li ntawm cov voj voog, uas yog, qhib-kaw lub rooj vag, yog li 60 txhiab zaus. Qhov nruab nrab, qhov no yog kwv yees li 20 xyoo kev pabcuam.
Rau lwm yam kev tsim txiaj ntawm hom noCov qauv tsim tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov hauv qab no:
- tswj tsis tau tsuas yog tsis siv neeg xwb, tab sis kuj phau ntawv;
- tsis muaj qhov txwv ntawm qhov siab ntawm lub tshuab, vim tsis muaj cov lus qhia hauv qab thiab sab saum toj ntawm qhov qhib;
- txheej txheem kev teeb tsa yooj yim uas tso cai rau koj los txhim kho cov rooj vag zawv zawg nrog koj tus kheej tes;
- tsis xav tau kev saib xyuas ntxiv.
Qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tsuas yog tias nws xav tau ntau qhov chaw dawb rau lawv qhov kev teeb tsa. Vim li no, feem ntau qhov kev xaiv poob rau hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov qauv viav vias.
Tshwj xeeb tsim nyog
Yuav kom ua tiav cov rooj vag zawv zawg, tau kawg, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov khoom siv twg xav tau rau qhov no.
Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- cov tsheb thauj khoom, nrog rau cov tsheb sib tw;
- txhawm rau txo cov dov ntawm daim ntaub hauv cov cua muaj zog, xav tau ib qho kev txwv sab saud thiab qis;
- kabmob beam, lub thickness ntawm uas yuav ncaj qha nyob ntawm seb hnyav npaum li cas tus qauv zaum kawg ntawm zawv zawg rooj vag rau lub caij ntuj sov cottages lossis tsev yuav;
- ib qho me me tab sis tsim nyog nthuav dav uas yuav txo qis suab nrov, nrog rau qhov hnyav ntawm lub casing hauv lub xeev qhib - cov menyuam kawg;
- lub rooj tsav tsheb uas ua kom lub qhov rooj nplooj tsis viav vias mus rau sab thaum qhib / kaw.
Teeb khoom siv rau automation
Yog qhibzawv zawg rooj vag, cov duab uas muaj nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm, siv automation, koj yuav tsum tau yuav ob peb yam khoom ntxiv. Yog tias koj npaj yuav qhib manually, cov khoom siv no tsis xav tau. Xws li:
- Rack iav hom. Yog hais tias lub rooj vag loj txaus - ntau tshaj 5 meters - ces lub thickness ntawm cov khoom no yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 9 hli.
- Reducer thiab chaw taws teeb tswj.
- Cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog cov duab thaij duab lossis lub teeb pom kev. Cov khoom siv no yog tsim los synchronize lub lag luam ntawm lub receiver thiab transmitter, thiab lawv yuav tsis tso cai rau lub rooj vag kaw kom ntev li ntev tau muaj ib qho khoom hauv qhov qhib. Tag nrho qhov no yog ua tau vim qhov tseeb tias cov cuab yeej no sau npe IF rays.
- Lub hauv paus rau kev teeb tsa ntawm automation thiab teeb liab teeb.
Cov khoom siv txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws rau kev qhib qhov rooj qhib yog cov tuam txhab Italian thiab German. Cheebtsam ntawm cov manufacturers no muaj peev xwm ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv yuav luag txhua yam climatic tej yam kev mob. Nws yog tsim nyog them sai sai rau ib qho tseem ceeb nuance. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab kev ua tau ntawm kev qhib lub qhov rooj, txawm tias nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm automation, piv txwv li, thaum muaj hluav taws xob tawm.
Yuav tsum tau cov cuab yeej thiab cov khoom siv rau kev teeb tsa
Yuav ua li cas ua lub rooj vag swb nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes? Lawm, koj yuav tsum pib nrog kev yuav khoom thiab cov cuab yeej, nrog rau cov khoom siv. Cov npe ntawm cov cuab yeej xav tau suav nrog:
- vuam tshuab. Feem ntau, hom inverted yog xaiv.ib qho khoom siv uas muaj lub zog ntau dua 1000 W, nrog rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob rau nws, nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 2.5-3.5 hli.
- Bulgarian lossis txiav tshuab nrog lub log rau kev txiav thiab ua cov khoom siv hlau.
- pob zeb tov khoom.
- Tau pleev xim rau lub rooj vag, koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab cua compressor lossis cov menyuam tsis tu ncua, txhuam, thiab lwm yam.
- Hmoob.
- Level.
- Scapula.
- Roulette.
- Screwdriver.
Cov cuab yeej kim tshaj plaws, xws li lub tshuab sib tsoo thiab lub tshuab vuam, tuaj yeem xauj kom tsis txhob yuav lawv thiab txuag qee cov khoom siv. Ntxiv rau cov cuab yeej tsim nyog, koj yuav xav tau cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Rau sheathing thav duab, cov nplooj ntawv profile feem ntau yog siv.
- Lub thav duab nws tus kheej tau sib sau los ntawm cov kav dej profile 65x44x2-3, jumpers 45x25x1-2 kuj siv.
- Sealant, primer thiab xim.
- Channel 15-25 hli thiab console khoom.
- Txhim kho nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 12-16 mm.
- Txhim rau cov khoom siv: rivets thiab tus kheej tapping screws.
thawj theem. Npaj ua hauj lwm
Yuav ua li cas ua lub rooj vag zawv zawg? Tag nrho cov txheej txheem pib nrog ob theem tseem ceeb - qhov no yog qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov chaw tsim nyog thiab kos duab kos duab. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev thaum kos ib qhov project tsis txhob ua yuam kev nrog qhov ntev ntawm qhov ntev, qhov dav, qhov siab, thiab lwm yam. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, vim qhov loj ntawm cov qauv yuav nyob ntawm qhov ntev, thiab cov thickness ntawm cov ntaub ntawv rau. lub thav duab thiab lwm yam yuav nyob ntawm qhov no. Lawm, qhov dav ntawm lub rooj vag yuav tsum txaus rau ib txwmtuaj txog ntawm kev thauj mus los. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov dav dav ua ntej, koj tuaj yeem ntxig ob peb pegs hauv qhov chaw xaiv thiab sim tsav hauv.
Thaum kos duab kos duab, nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias qhov dav ntawm lub rooj vag yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ua rau rollback. Lwm qhov caveat - qhov siab ntawm cov qauv yuav tsum yog 10 cm qis dua qhov siab ntawm lub laj kab uas nyob ib sab ntawm lub rooj vag. Tom qab xaiv qhov chaw, nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo ntxuav los ntawm cov khib nyiab thiab av, thiab qhov chaw yuav tsum tau leveled.
Gate txhawb nqa
Ua-nws-koj tus kheej installation ntawm zawv zawg rooj vag, cov duab uas tau nthuav tawm hauv tsab xov xwm, pib nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ncej txhawb nqa. Cib, qhob ncej, steel kav, ntoo beam, raws, thiab lwm yam yuav siv tau raws li kev txhawb nqa, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tus ncej yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 1 meter tob. Qhov ntawd yog, yog tias qhov siab ntawm lub rooj vag yog 2 meters, ces cov ncej yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 3.
Txoj kev txhim kho ncej
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov kauj ruam ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm tus ncej yog qhov yooj yim heev. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum khawb ib lub qhov me ntsis ntau tshaj 1 meter tob. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev txhawb nqa xaiv tau muab tso rau hauv nws. Tom ntej no, txhua qhov chaw khoob yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov pob zeb sib tov. Ntawm no nws yog ntshaw kom muaj ib tug ntxiv nyob rau hauv cov pab uas yuav tuav tus ncej nruj me ntsis nyob rau hauv theem thaum lwm tus yuav ncuav cov tshuaj.
Nws yuav siv li ib lub lis piam kom cov sib tov kom qhuav. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob nkim lub sijhawm no, koj tuaj yeem txuas ntxiv nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov rooj vag zawv zawg. Nws kuj pib nrog pouring lub hauv paus rau tus ncej. Pibib tug U-shaped trench tawg tawm. Qhov twg cov racks yuav raug mounted, qhov tob yuav tsum ncav cuag 1800 mm, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm jumper mus txog 600 mm. Ib txheej ntawm xuab zeb txog li 15 cm yog pw rau hauv qab thiab compacted. Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm ntawm kev txhawb nqa rau hauv ntu 1 meter ntev thiab txuas lawv mus rau cov channel. Tom qab ntawd, lub channel yog nteg "paws" down thiab leveled. Lub resulting ncej yog poured nrog cement.
Yuav tsum tau ceeb toom ntawm no hais tias saum toj kawg nkaus ntawm channel yuav tsum nyob rau tib theem nrog rau hauv av kom cov tsheb khiav ib txwm.
Kev sib sau ua ke
Raws li cov duab kos yav dhau los, koj yuav tsum tau txiav tag nrho cov kav dej mus rau qhov xav tau qhov ntev rau cov jumpers thiab rau lub hauv paus ntawm tus ncej. Ua ntej yuav txuas nrog lub vuam ntawm cov qauv, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los ntxuav tag nrho cov ntsiab lus ntawm nplai thiab lwm yam khib nyiab. Nws raug pom zoo los kho nrog tus neeg sawv cev tiv thaiv corrosion thiab degrease.
Cov kauj ruam ua haujlwm:
- txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau kev ua haujlwm, koj tuaj yeem tsim qhov sawv ntsug rau vuam. Ua li no, cov ceg txheem ntseeg raug tsav mus rau hauv av, thiab tom qab ntawd cov dhia dhia tawm.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov kav dej tseem ceeb tau muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw muag khoom uas twb muaj lawm, uas yuav ua haujlwm raws li qhov ntev thiab kev sib hloov rau lub rooj vag. Lawv raug ntes nrog cov dots, tom qab ntawd cov kab pheeb ces kaum raug kuaj xyuas. Yog tias txhua yam nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, ces cov pob qij txha yog welded.
- Tom ntej no, lub crate rau lub rooj vag tau pw. Nws tseem yog thawj tacked, tom qab uas qhov sib npaug ntawm qhov chaw raug kuaj xyuas. Nws yog tsim nyog los welding lub crate nrog seams ntawm 1 cm nyob rau hauv increments ntawm 0.5 cm.
- theem kawg yog kev ntxuav cov welds, txheej nrog cov khoom tiv thaiv thiab pleev ximtag nrho cov ncej.
Gate automation
Kev teeb tsa tsis siv neeg yog ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Ib lub hauv paus yog nruab nrab ntawm cov chais rau zawv zawg rooj vag ntawm channel.
- Ib lub tshuab hluav taws xob txuas nrog lub hauv paus no.
- Ntxiv mus, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias koj yuav tsum tau mount lub iav khib tsis yog ntawm cov lus qhia nws tus kheej, tab sis ntawm cov yeeb nkab ntawm lub rooj vag ncej. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas qhov no yuav tsum tau ua kom pom tseeb ntawm lub iav ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
- Lub caij no yuav tsum tau kho thoob plaws tag nrho qhov dav ntawm qhov rooj zawv zawg.
- Cov keyboards tau txuas ntxiv rau ntawm nws, thiab tus tsav tseem txuas nrog.
- Los ntawm txoj kev, koj yuav tsum tau nruab lub teeb liab teeb. Self-tapping screws yog siv los kho cov ntsiab lus.
- Txuas txuas thiab muab hluav taws xob rau lub rooj tsav tsheb kom qhib lub rooj vag, nws yog qhov tsim nyog raws li cov lus qhia uas tuaj nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob.
Nkauj thiab luas
Yuav kom txhim kho lub rooj vag zawv zawg kom tiav, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los ua raws li cov phiaj xwm tshwj xeeb. Yuav pib nrog, lub trolley nrog rollers yog ntsia, tom qab uas cov qauv muab tso rau hauv lub hauv paus. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau nruab lub beam nyob rau hauv lub qhov rooj qhib. Ntawm no nws tsim nyog ntxiv tias yuav tsum muaj qhov nrug deb ntawm 5-6 cm ntawm qhov kawg ntawm kab teeb thiab tus ncej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub console los ntawm kev ntog, cov kab teeb ntoo raug teeb tsa hauv qab nws, tom qab ntawd lub tsheb trolley yog welded. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau scald lub laub platforms. Lub thav duab yuav tsum tau welded rau lub nqaj ntawm ob sab. Vuam cov qauv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov chais yog tsis tsim nyog, thiaj li tsis ua kom puas lub cuab yeej los ntawm vuam.
Hais lus dav dav txog kev teeb tsa cov rooj vag zawv zawg, ua koj tus kheej yuav pheej yig dua li kev xaj cov khoom npaj los ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim kho. Txawm hais tias, ntawm chav kawm, koj yuav tau yuav tag nrho cov khoom, nrog rau xyuas seb yuav ua li cas rau nruab ib lub tshuab tsis siv neeg qhib thiab kaw lub qhov rooj, yog tias tsim nyog. Ntau lub sijhawm tseem yuav tau siv, tshwj xeeb yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov pob zeb yuav qhuav tau ntev.
