Ua-nws-koj tus kheej hauv pem teb rwb thaiv tsev nrog penofol: styling nta, tshuaj xyuas thiab duab

2024 Tus sau: Aaron Duncan | [email protected]. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:45

Qhov teeb meem ntawm cov plag tsev txias yog cuam tshuam hauv Russia, ib feem yog vim huab cua. Qee zaum cov lus nug no tshwm sim vim kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Niaj hnub no, cov khoom siv hauv tsev ua lag luam tau ntim nrog ntau ntawm ntau lub tshuab cua sov. Ib qho ntawm cov cua sov insulators yog penofol. Cov khoom siv no muaj ntau yam kev siv thiab yog ib qho ntawm cov niaj hnub tshaj plaws. Insulating hauv pem teb nrog penofol yuav yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov txheej txheem txias.

Ntse

Cov khoom no xav tsis thoob nrog nws cov peev txheej. Lawv tuaj yeem insulate tag nrho lub tsev. Cov txheej no yog ua los ntawm polyethylene. Lub tshuab tsim muaj nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb tias polyethylene yog coated nrog tshwj xeeb reagents uas ua npuas ncauj. Qhov sib tov yog siv rau lub hauv paus foil. Txheej kho kom ruaj ntseg tuav.

Foil puag tsuas yog txhim kho thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Cov txheej txheem no tshwm sim vim qhov tseeb tias cov cua sov tsis muaj qhov cuam tshuam hauv lub tsev.

Cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb tshaj plaws:

1. Penofol me me hauv tuab. Nws muaj kev ua haujlwm siab thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Cov khoom siv tau zoo heev rau kev ua kom sov chav me me uas tsis tuaj yeem muab cov txheej txheem thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntau.
2. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm penofol yog nws cov khoom siv ntau yam. Nws yog dav siv raws li ib tug waterproofing. Kuj haum rau muab vapor barrier.
3. pairs zoo nrog lwm cov ntaub ntawv, txawm tias txhim kho lawv cov khoom.
4. Cov khoom no yog tsim los siv cov thev naus laus zis niaj hnub tshaj plaws. Cov khoom siv muaj lub neej ua haujlwm ntev. Hauv kev tsim khoom, tsis txhob siv ntau yam teeb meem additives. Cov khoom yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab tsis ua rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv.
5. Muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo rau ntau yam huab cua. Yuav siv tau ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov kub ua haujlwm qis tshaj plaws yog rho tawm 55 degrees. Penofol yuav nyuaj rau yaj, txawm tias qhov kub ntawm +110 degrees.
6. Rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb nrog penofol hla tsis nyuaj. Cov khoom siv yooj yim rau nruab. Tus nqi zoo siab heev.

Yuav ua li cas cov rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum coj?

Nws tsim nyog them nqi rau cov chav kawm ntawm cov khoom ua ntej yuav. Penofol muab faib ua peb chav kawm: A, B, C. Qhov txawv ntawm lawv yog nyob rau sab twg lawv muaj ntawv ci. khoomqeb "A" nws tsuas yog muab rau ntawm ib sab xwb. Cov chav kawm txawv ntawm lwm tus los ntawm qhov muaj cov ntawv ci ntawm ob sab. Penofol ntawm qeb thib peb muaj qhov tshwj xeeb: muaj cov nplaum nplaum ntawm ib sab, thiab cov ntawv ci rau lwm qhov. Nws yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws rau lawv kom ua tiav kev teeb tsa ntawm cov qauv hauv thaj chaw nyuaj.

Penofol siv qhov twg?

Cov khoom siv no zoo siv rau hauv chav tsev rwb thaiv tsev, nrog rau vapor barrier. Feem ntau muaj cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb nrog penofol hauv ib lub tsev ntoo. Tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm, cov cua sov tau ruaj khov rau hauv chav, muab kev nplij siab. Nyob rau hauv ntau-storey tsev, pem teb rwb thaiv tsev nrog penofol feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv lub loggia. Nws yog qhov tsim nyog los siv nws thaum lawv muab cov loggia nrog chav nyob thiab xav kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm chav tsev sov.

Ntxiv rau cov rwb thaiv tsev phab ntsa, penofol kuj tseem siv rau qab nthab. Lawv tau nruab nrog thermal rwb thaiv tsev hauv cov kav dej. Cov khoom siv yog tsim rau kev ua haujlwm hauv cov kav dej. Nws yog txawm siv nyob rau hauv kev lag luam tsheb, nyob rau theem ntawm thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsheb lub cev.

Yuav ua li cas kuv insulate ib tug ntoo pem teb nrog penofol?

Hauv cov tsev qub qub, raws li txoj cai, cov plag tsev yog ua los ntawm ntoo. Sij hawm dhau mus, lawv pib tsis zoo khaws cov cua sov, nws ua txias hauv chav. Nws yog qhov nyuaj tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg nyob hauv lub caij nplooj zeeg thiab lub caij ntuj no. Muaj ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim yuav ua li cas kho qhov xwm txheej tam sim no nrog hauv pem teb. Nws yog ua tau rau insulate lub pem teb ntoo nrog penofol tsis qhib. Cov khoom siv thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog pw rau saum. Nws hloov tawm tias txheej yog nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb. Nws muab tso rau qhov kawg. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob hnov qabuas cov seams yuav tsum tau muab kaw nrog tshwj xeeb txhuas daim kab xev.

Cov txheej txheem tau raug them nrog cov ntawv plywood. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog txuas nrog lub hauv paus ntoo siv tus kheej tapping screws.

Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov ntoo hauv pem teb nrog penofol los ntawm hauv qab no tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsa cov laug cam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los tshem tawm cov txheej qub los ntawm cov laug cam thiab muab ob peb txheej txheej ntawm cov joists. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm daim ntawv ci. Tom qab ntawd, cov txheej qub rov qab los rau nws qhov chaw.

Pem teb rwb thaiv tsev los ntawm hauv qab nrog penofol yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim los ua haujlwm nrog cov khoom siv no. Cov plag tsev yeej yuav sov dua.

Txoj kev zoo tshaj los kho cov khoom yog dab tsi?

Tsis txhob siv staples thaum txuas penofol rau cov txheej ntoo. Cov txheej txheem mechanical nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no tsis yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws. Yog tias cov txheej txheem yuav tsum tau kho, ces nws tsim nyog siv cov kua nplaum lossis cov khoom siv tshwj xeeb rau tus kheej nplaum.

Siv ua npuas ncauj rau hauv pem teb pob zeb

Pem teb rwb thaiv tsev nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev ntiag tug nrog penofol yog dav siv txawm nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus pob zeb.

Kom tau txais cov txheej txheem zoo, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua:

1. Txoj kev ua vaj tse tau nce qib. Nws yuav tsum pub dawb ntawm txhua yam kab mob. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv ib qho screed ntau. Qee tus nyiam tus kheej-levelling compound.
2. Penofol muab tso rau ntawm qhov chaw tiaj tus. Pom zooxaiv chav kawm "B", qhov twg muaj ntawv ci ntawm txhua sab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua cov pob qij txha zoo, thiab tom qab ntawd kaw lawv nrog daim kab xev aluminium.
3. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej ntawm insulating hauv pem teb nrog penofol yuav yog lub installation ntawm ib tug ntoo ncej. Qhov hla ntawm cov ntoo siv yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg 5.5 centimeters
4. rwb thaiv tsev raug xaiv, uas tau muab tso rau hauv ib lub thav duab ntoo. Nws yuav tsum tau nias nrog ntxhia wool. Styrofoam tuaj yeem siv tau.
5. txheej thib ob ntawm penofol yog pw tom ntej. Rau theem no, koj tuaj yeem nqa chav kawm "A" ntawm cov khoom xav tau, uas muaj cov ntawv ci ntawm ib sab xwb.
6. theem kawg ntawm kev rwb thaiv tsev yuav yog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov laug cam uas tau muab tso rau ntawm cov cav ntoo los ntawm saum toj.

Pros of siv penofol

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txhua qhov zoo ntawm kev siv cov khoom no:

1. Nws tuaj yeem tso rau hauv chav uas nws ntub, piv txwv li, hauv cellar (hauv qab daus). Thaum nteg, cais cov membranes rau waterproofing tsis xav tau.
2. Ntxiv rau qhov tseeb tias koj tau txais cov txheej txheem uas khaws cov cua sov kom zoo, lub suab tsis zoo yog qhov nyiaj ntxiv. Qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom no muaj feem xyuam rau cov tsev siab, qhov twg cov neeg nyob ze tsis zoo.
3. Penofol tau pom zoo kom siv ua ke nrog lwm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, ces nws cov khoom tsuas yog nce. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog kev siv cov khoom xav tau hauv chav da dej. Ib txheej ntawm aluminium ntawv ci nyob rau hauv chav chav pab ua kom sov nyob rau hauv.
4. Txawm tias muaj cov av noo thiab kub siab, penofol yuav tsis tso pa tawm uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huvtib neeg.
5. Cov khoom yog suav tias yog nyias, uas yog qhov zoo thaum muab tso rau ntawm lub qab nthab. Qhov siab ntawm lub qab nthab xyaum tsis hloov, lwm cov cua sov ua rau chav pom me me, raws li lawv thim ob peb centimeters ntawm lub qab nthab.
6. Penofol muaj muag hauv yob. Nws tuaj yeem txiav tau yooj yim, thiab koj tuaj yeem tso nws hauv lub sijhawm luv luv.
7. Nws feem ntau siv rau thaj chaw uas muaj hluav taws kub hnyav heev. Cov khoom tsis kub hnyiab, ua rau nws indispensable.
8. Rau cov tsev ntiav, nws raug coj mus rau hauv pem teb hauv qab daus, thiab vim nas tsis gnaw nws.

Kev tshuaj xyuas cov tswv tsev ntiag tug

Cov tswv tsev teb zoo rau cov khoom no. Cov pej xeem nco ntsoov tias lawv xaiv cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv pem teb nrog penofol vim yog lub teeb tshuab. Koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm koj tus kheej, qhov tseem ceeb yog ua raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv.

Ntau tus neeg nco txog cov khoom siv uas lawv tab tom nrhiav. Thaum insulating saum npoo, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau ua yuam kev, txawm tias thaum sealing pob qij txha. Penofol kuj tau txais cov lus pom zoo vim nws tus nqi qis. Piv rau lwm lub tshuab cua sov, nws muaj tus nqi pheej yig rau cov pej xeem feem ntau.

Yog li, peb pom tias penofol yog dab tsi thiab yuav ua li cas insulate chav.