Teeb pom kev zoo thiab qhov chaw teeb pom kev tam sim no tau txhim kho sai heev. Kev daws teeb meem engineering tau ua ke nrog cov kev daws teeb meem tsim thiab cov txiaj ntsig yog cov khoom lag luam nthuav dav heev. Cov kev hloov pauv kuj cuam tshuam rau cov teeb pom kev zoo. Ib hom zoo heev ntawm lawv, uas yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau lub tsev, yog ib tug hloov nrog ob tug yawm sij. Yuav ua li cas txuas nws kom raug thiab ua raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm lub teeb pom kev zoo? Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no yuav tau tham hauv kab lus.
Qhov zoo ntawm ob lub khawm hloov
Txawm hais tias nws yooj yim, xws li cov cuab yeej tuaj yeem cais thaj chaw ua haujlwm hauv chav tsev siv teeb pom kev zoo. Lub teeb nyem ob lub khawm tsis txhob muaj cov nyees khawm sib cais rau txhua qhov chaw, uas yog qhov kev txiav txim siab tsim qauv zoo.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias kev sib txuas ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob mus rau qhov hloov pauv no yooj yim hauv nws tus kheej, thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev paub txog kev tsim kho tshwj xeeb. Txhua yam uas xav tau yoglub xub ntiag ntawm cov cuab yeej txheem, muaj siab xav thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no.
Kev xaiv rau kev siv ob pawg neeg hloov pauv
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem tswj cov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm ob pawg ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo ib zaug. Nyob ntawm qhov no, koj tuaj yeem xav txog ntau yam kev xaiv rau teeb pom kev hauv chav tsev:
- Txuag txuag lub zog, lub chandelier tuaj yeem siv tsis muaj peev xwm, tab sis tsuas yog tig ob peb lub teeb yog tias tsim nyog.
- Tswj ob lub teeb nrog ib qho kev hloov tam sim no ua tau.
- Kev tswj teeb pom kev hauv chav sib txawv ntawm ib qho chaw tsis muaj teeb meem.
- Ua tiav qhov kev xav tshwj xeeb - ua ntej mus saib hauv chav dej, koj tuaj yeem qhib lub teeb uas siv qhov hloov pauv hauv ib chav.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov keyboards nrog ob lub yuam sij tuaj yeem ua kom yooj yim thiab txhim kho teeb pom kev zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo yav tom ntej thiab lawv qhov teeb tsa ua ntej kev teeb tsa yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo npaj thiab tseem kos cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm daim ntawv.
Kev npaj rau lub neej yav tom ntej ntawm teeb pom kev zoo
Ua ntej koj nruab qhov hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam nta: lub nuances ntawm chav tsev, cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb rau lub teeb pom kev yav tom ntej, qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw npaj ntawm qhov chaw teeb pom kev zoo, txoj hauj lwm ntawm qhov hloov nws tus kheej, qhov chaw ntawm lub hwj chim faib vaj huam sib luag.
Thaum npaj teeb pom kev zoo, ib txoj kab raug tsim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tso pomkab. Qhov no coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam teeb meem, xws li qhov rais, cua sov kav, ntau yam fastenings nyob rau hauv phab ntsa.
Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov cov cables uas mus rau lwm tus neeg siv hluav taws xob hauv chav tsev. Thaum txhim kho daim duab kos thiab ua ntej txhim kho qhov hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum xaiv qhov tsim nyog xaim seem, nyob ntawm qhov kev npaj thauj khoom ntawm cov hluav taws xob network. Cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm txhua tus yam ntxwv ntawm phab ntsa thiab nws cov khoom. Tsis txhob siv cov xaim hluav taws xob hauv tsev uas tsis ua raws li cov qauv lees paub. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau kev khiav lag luam thiab yuav ua rau hluav taws kub.
Npaj ua haujlwm rau kev txhim kho qhov hloov nrog ob lub nyees khawm
Kev txhim kho ntawm qhov hloov pauv yuav tsum pib nrog kev npaj ua haujlwm. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab ntawm cov xov hlau: qhov twg yog theem, thiab qhov twg yog xoom. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua tau zoo tshaj plaws nrog rau qhov ntsuas tshwj xeeb. Rau cov kws tshaj lij hluav taws xob, cov ntsia hlau tshwj xeeb nrog lub teeb pom kev hauv qhov kov ua li ntawd. Nws yuav xav tau ntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob, yog li nws yuav tsum tau yuav. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab theem, kov cov hlau ntawm qhov taw qhia rau ob lub xov hlau. Nyob rau hauv uas lub teeb nyob rau hauv lub ntswj ntsia hlau teeb, uas ib tug yuav yog theem. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tsis meej pem yav tom ntej, cov xov hlau yuav tsum tau cim rau hauv qee txoj kev.
Thaum txuas lub chandelier, saib xyuas kom tshem tawm cov xaim uas tawm ntawm lub qab nthab. Tom qab xyuas kom meej qhov cim ntawm lub qab nthab ntawm cov xov hlau thiab hluav taws xob tawmkoj tuaj yeem pib mounting qhov hloov nrog ob tus yuam sij. Tab sis ua ntej ntawd, nws tsim nyog npaj cov khoom sib txuas thiab hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm ntau yam hauv qab no:
- tus kheej-clamping davhlau ya nyob twg;
- ntsia hlau clamp;
- Insulating daim kab xev lossis silicone cap.
Cov khoom siv rau kev txuas tus hloov
Rau kev sib txuas kom raug ntawm cov teeb hauv lub chandelier, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo nyeem daim duab ntawm lub cuab yeej. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj sai sai tshem tawm tej kev puas tsuaj nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev siv lub teeb pom kev zoo. Txhawm rau ua haujlwm tau zoo thiab nyab xeeb ntawm kev txuas ib qho kev hloov pauv, koj yuav tsum npaj cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- ib txheej ntawm ntau yam screwdrivers;
- riam lossis lwm yam cuab yeej tsim nyog rau stripping xov;
- Pliers nrog sab cutter.
Nov yog txheej txheem txheej txheem. Nws tuaj yeem nthuav dav nyob ntawm cov xwm txheej thiab qib ntawm qhov chaw npaj, nrog rau qhov twg ob lub khawm hloov yuav raug siv. Yuav txuas nws li cas thiab qhov twg yuav pib txuas yog tham hauv qab no. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum npaj cov xov hlau.
Kev npaj cov xaim hluav taws xob
Kev npaj xaim sib txawv nyob ntawm seb hom khoom siv hluav taws xob txuas nrog rau qhov hloov pauv. Yog hais tias ib tug chandelier yog mounted nrog ob peb paws, los ntawm ib tug khub ntawm cov xov hlau los, ces qhov kev twb kev txuas yuav ua tau nyob ntawm seb qhov kev xav ntawm tus tswv tsev.
Nyob rau hauv cov teeb pom kev zoo niaj hnubkev npaj ntawm cov xov hlau, raws li txoj cai, twb tau ua nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas raws li tus qauv kev sib txuas tswv yim. Yog tias koj xav tau kev hloov kho rau kev sib txuas ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm qhov muag teeb, koj yuav tsum tau disassemble lub chandelier.
Feem ntau muaj peb cov xov hlau hauv lub thawv teeb tsa. Lawv qhov ntev ntev yuav tsum yog li ntawm ib puas millimeters. Qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom deb li deb li ib centimeter.
Yog tias koj txuas lub hloov pauv hloov pauv hloov pauv, uas hauv nws tus qauv tsim muaj ob lub ntsiab lus sib cais, koj yuav tsum xav txog lub zog ntawm ob qho tib si. Ua li no, ua ib lub jumper los ntawm cov hlau uas txuas ob feem ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob.
Npaj theem rau kev teeb tsa ntawm Circuit Court breaker
Txoj cai tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm yog kev kos duab kos kom raug ntawm kev hloov pauv nrog ob tus yuam sij thiab ib txoj hauv kev los txuas rau lub cuab yeej hluav taws xob. Cov hlau nruab nrab yog ib txwm txuas ncaj qha mus rau lub teeb pom kev zoo, thiab cov theem txuas nrog los ntawm cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov cuab yeej hauv phab ntsa, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau hollow tawm lub zes nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm yim caum millimeters nrog lub puncher. Tom qab ntawd lub hwj huam mov yog muab tua siv ib tug hloov nyob rau hauv lub switchboard. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas qhov ntsuas qhov tsis muaj hluav taws xob ntawm cov xov hlau, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau koj tus kheej kev nyab xeeb.
Ib lub qhov (socket box) yog tsau rau ntawm phab ntsa, uas muaj qhov. Cov hlau yog dhau los ntawm lawv, uas tom qab ntawd luv nrog cov hlau txiav mus txog kaum centimeters ntev. Qhov kawg ntawm cov xov hlau yog strippedib centimeter deb. Yog hais tias ua ntej lub theem tsis tau txhais thiab cim, koj yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau theem no. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, hluav taws xob tau qhib dua, theem tau txiav txim siab siv qhov ntsuas, cim, thiab lub zog raug kaw dua.
theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Tom ntej no, theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm pib - thaum lub qhov tseem ceeb hloov pauv ncaj qha mus rau lub teeb pom kev zoo. Cov hluav taws xob xaim cim ua ntej raws li theem txuas nrog rau lub davhlau ya nyob twg hloov nrog tsab ntawv "L". Cov hlua txuas ntxiv yog muab tso rau hauv cov mounting sockets nrog cov xub. Hauv cov qauv txheej txheem, theem yog qhia los ntawm thaj chaw dawb xim, xoom thiab hauv av - feem, hauv daj thiab xiav. Txhawm rau faib qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm ob tus yuam sij, koj yuav tsum hloov qhov kev sib txuas ntawm cov xov hlau hauv cov terminals nrog cov xub.
Ntxiv mus, qhov hloov pauv tseem ceeb tau kho hauv lub qhov (socket) siv tus kheej tapping screws lossis clamps ntawm qhov ntev sib txawv. Tom qab ntawd cov yuam sij lawv tus kheej thiab cov thav duab zoo nkauj tau teeb tsa.
Thaum kawg ntawm theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua haujlwm, hluav taws xob tau muab thiab ua raws li cov yuam sij hloov nrog cov pab pawg ntawm cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo raug kuaj xyuas. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi tsis ua haujlwm raws li qhov xav tau, lossis tsis ua haujlwm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov kab ke dua thiab xyuas tias cov xov hlau sib phim lub teeb tshwj xeeb thiab lawv txuas nrog cov keyboards kom raug.
Txoj kev sib txuas ntawm qhov hloov pauv hauv lub thawv mounting
Ib ob lub xaim los ntawm lub thawv xa khoom feem ntau yog khiav mus rau hauv lub thawv sib txuas. Hauv qhov no, theemcim liab thiab xoom xiav. Ob lub xov hlau tseem raug tso rau txhua pab pawg teeb pom kev zoo los ntawm lub thawv mounting. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lub nruab nrab hlau ntawm txhua pab pawg neeg yog txuas nrog lub nruab nrab conductor los ntawm lub switchboard. Cov theem yog txuas mus rau ib lub xaim ntawm peb xaim mus rau qhov hloov. Ua raws li daim duab kos duab, lwm ob lub cores yuav tsum tau txuas mus rau qhov dawb kawg ntawm cov xov hlau uas haum rau cov teeb pom kev zoo.
Vim li cas theem tawg hauv qhov hloov
Kev tawg ntawm cov xaim nrog ib theem yog tsim los ua kom yooj yim ntawm kev kho thiab hloov cov teeb pom kev zoo. Rau qhov kev ua haujlwm no, nws yog qhov txaus tsuas yog tua lub tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab tsis txhob txiav hluav taws xob rau tag nrho lub tsev.
Yog tias cov xov hlau tsis meej pem thiab cov xaim nruab nrab tawg tsis hloov ntawm theem, sawv hauv pem teb lossis tus ntaiv hlau, kov ib feem ntawm daim cartridge txuas nrog rau theem thiab ua hluav taws xob tam sim no, koj tuaj yeem tau txais hluav taws xob. poob siab. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau kev npaj ua haujlwm thiab ua tib zoo mount qhov hloov nrog ob tus yuam sij. Yuav ua li cas txuas nws twb paub lawm thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj teeb meem.
Thaum ua haujlwm hluav taws xob, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb thiab ua raws li nws nruj me ntsis. Ua raws li nws, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob ntawm txhua chav thiab hloov lub teeb pom kev rau cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb.
Nyob hauv kaw
Yog li, nyob rau hauv peb lub sijhawm, teeb pom kev zoo tuaj yeem ua raws li koj qhov kev xav tau thiab rau kev ua haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Qhov no ua tau ua tsaug rau txoj kev loj hlobntau yam khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem qub. Cov kab lus no ua pov thawj tias nws muaj peev xwm tswj tau lub teeb hloov tau yooj yim, thiab ob lub khawm hloov mus rau kev cawm. Yuav ua li cas txuas nws thiab ua rau feem ntau ntawm nws tam sim no paub. Qhov teeb meem tseem me me - lub siab xav hloov lub teeb pom kev hauv koj chav tsev lossis lub tsev hauv qhov zoo tshaj plaws.