Brickwork ua rau txhua qhov sab hauv nrog khoom kim heev, nthuav dav thiab sophistication. Tias yog vim li cas ntau tus tswv tsev yuav nyiam siv qhov décor hauv kev tsim lawv tus kheej tsim tsev. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj ntau yam xwm txheej, tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem them taus siv cov cib thiab pob zeb. Muab qhov tseeb no, cov tuam txhab lag luam pib tsim cov cib dag, uas ua rau nws muaj peev xwm los tsim ib qho kev coj ua ntawm masonry tiag tiag txawm nyob rau hauv cov nyiaj txiag interiors.
Cia peb saib seb cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau nyob rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, dab tsi yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv txhua tus thiab cov kev xaiv twg tsim nyog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv.
Artificial cib: ntau yam
Cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws yog tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv raw, yog li txhua yam muaj nws tus yam ntxwv. Ib txhia yog ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug du thiab nyuajcov vuas, lwm tus yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev yooj yim heev, lwm tus yog tsim los ntawm cov phab ntsa loj uas npog feem ntau ntawm cov npoo ib zaug.
Cov khoom siv dag zog rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv yog cov hauv qab no:
• vuas hloov tau;
• cov khoom siv plaster;
• cement phab ntsa;
• clinker cib;
• MDF thiab PVC panels;
• fiberglass thiab cement panels.
kom nkag siab qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm txhua qhov kev xaiv, xav txog txhua yam khoom kom ntxaws ntxiv.
Kev hloov pauv ntawm cib imitation
Cov cib dag hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov pobzeb hloov tau yog tsim rau cladding ob sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Cov khoom siv tshiab no, uas tau tshwm sim hauv khw tsis ntev dhau los, muaj ntau yam zoo:
• muaj peev xwm kho kom zoo nkauj;
• ntseeg tau tiv thaiv phab ntsa ntawm lwm yam;
• tiv taus kev puas tsuaj;
• muaj vapor permeability zoo;
• Muaj ntau yam xim;
• tsis yoog rau colonization ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov fungi;
• UV resistant;
• Yooj yim rau nruab.
Cov pobzeb yooj yim yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov nplais tsis sib xws, vim nws yooj yim qhwv ncig txhua qhov chaw sab hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Artificial cib (ntawm no ntau yam) tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom tiav rau phab ntsa cladding hauv ib qho twgchav.
Nws yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj cov kab sib npaug, qhov cub thiab ntau yam khoom sab hauv ntawm cov duab puab. Qhov cladding no tsis tsim ntxiv load rau ntawm phab ntsa, uas yog vim li cas nws yog feem ntau siv rau ua tiav plasterboard lug.
Kho cov khoom ntawm qhov chaw yog ua los ntawm kev siv cov nplais nplaum zoo tib yam.
Gypsum ntsib cib
Artificial gypsum ntsib cib yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa cib.
Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm nws cov khoom tsim, cov cement-gypsum mortar yog nchuav rau hauv cov ntawv tshwj xeeb, uas nws tseem nyob kom txog thaum nws khov kho. Tom qab cov cib tau ua tiav lawm, lawv tau ua tib zoo tshem tawm ntawm cov pwm thiab ziab.
Cov khoom tau tshwm sim zoo nkauj heev, tab sis tsis yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev sib ntsib sab hauv. Lwm qhov tsis zoo ntawm gypsum cib yog nws cov hygroscopicity siab, uas tsis tso cai rau nws siv hauv cov chav nrog cov av noo siab.
Lub teeb yuag ntawm cov khoom ua rau cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa yooj yim heev, tab sis txhawm rau khaws cov vuas ntawm qhov chaw kom ntev li ntev tau, tsuas yog siv cov kua nplaum plaster los kho lawv.
Cement ntsib cib
Tag ntsej muag cib ua los ntawm cov cement tshwj xeeb tshaj yog niaj hnub no, vim nws muaj ntau yam loj heevxim, textures thiab tus nqi pheej yig. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias tam sim ntawd thiab tuaj yeem siv tau txawm tias nyob hauv chav tsis muaj cua sov thiab chav nrog cov av noo siab.
Lub cib no yog tsim los ntawm kev daws ntawm Portland cement thiab xuab zeb. Nws yog poured rau hauv silicone pwm, qhov twg nws solidifies. Cov khoom tiav tau txais txiaj ntsig nrog ntau qhov ntxoov ntxoo thiab rov ua qhov kev ntxhib los mos ntawm ntuj pob zeb.
Clinker bricks
Cov khoom siv zoo nkauj av nplaum yog siv rau sab hauv ntau dua li cov analogues yav dhau los, piv rau lawv nws muaj tus nqi siab dua. Cov yam ntxwv ua tau zoo heev thiab kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo rau lwm yam tau ua rau cov vuas clinker nrov dua hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj façade. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum nws los kho qhov cub thiab qhov cub, qhov cib imitation no yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws.
Lub pob zeb dag (cib) yog tsim los ntawm cov av nplaum yas uas tsis muaj impurities, dyes thiab plasticizers, uas tso cai rau peb tham txog qhov zoo ib puag ncig ntawm cov khoom. Cov ntaub ntawv nyoos raug nias thiab raug rho tawm haujlwm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, uas ua rau lub pob zeb tsis muaj zog thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Cov khoom uas tau tshwm sim yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hauv qab no:
• siab hnav tsis kam;
• kub tsis kam;
• kev nyab xeeb hluav taws;
•Moisture and chemical resistant.
Ntau yam ntawm texturesclinker vuas tso cai rau koj siv qhov zoo sib xws hauv ntau hom kev tsim sab hauv. Nws tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib luag, du, ntxhib, glazed thiab tsis kho qhov chaw. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg thiab cov duab ntawm lub ntsiab tseem muaj ntau haiv neeg, ua kom tiav qhov kev sib tw zoo nrog ntau cov khoom tiav.
Kho kom zoo nkauj panels rau brickwork
Artificial bricks rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv hauv daim ntawv ntawm panels yog nyob rau hauv kev thov niaj hnub no.
Cov khoom siv no tuaj yeem tsim los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv raw, tab sis feem ntau cov kev xaiv yog polyvinyl chloride thiab ntoo fiber ntau boards (PVC thiab MDF). Cov vaj huam sib luag nyiam cov neeg siv khoom nrog lawv qhov loj me, uas txo lub sijhawm kho.
Nws tseem ceeb heev uas cov khoom siv tau yooj yim ua haujlwm nrog. Nws lub teeb yuag ua rau nws yooj yim rau kev thauj thiab mount rau ntawm phab ntsa. Trimming lub vaj huam sib luag yog ua los ntawm kev siv lub jigsaw lossis riam siv niaj hnub.
Cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa dai kom zoo nkauj suav nrog qhov tseeb tias ua ntej lawv teeb tsa nws tsis tsim nyog rau theem saum npoo. Cov khoom lag luam yooj yim zais qhov tsis zoo, tawg, rov ua dua thiab lwm yam tsis xws luag hauv lub hauv paus, thiab yog tias lawv tau nruab rau ntawm lub thav duab ua ntej, cov kav dej, xov hlau thiab lwm yam kev sib txuas lus tuaj yeem muab zais tom qab lawv.
Cov xim ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag yog ntau haiv neeg, thaum cov cib cib tuaj yeem muaj qhov txawv txav thiab ntxim nyiam tshaj plaws.
Nrog txhua qhov zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa panels, lawvmuaj ib qho teeb meem tseem ceeb - qhov tsis muaj peev xwm siv rau ntawm qhov sib npaug thiab tsis sib xws.
Imation fiberglass cib
hom cib cib no yog tsim los ntawm cov cement, hauv cov iav fiber ntau ntxiv. Qhov kawg tivthaiv nce lub zog ntawm cov khoom cement ob peb zaug. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov pobzeb tsuas muaj cov khoom xyaw ntuj, uas ua rau nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau ib puag ncig.
Cov cib dag rau sab hauv phab ntsa kho kom zoo nkauj nrog kev sib ntxiv ntawm fiberglass txhim khu kev tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm kev nkag mus rau cov dej noo, kev puas tsuaj thiab hluav taws xob hluav taws xob. Cov khoom siv zoo heev rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv phab ntsa, tab sis kuj yog feem ntau siv hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv ntawm cov tsev. Nws tsuas yog drawback yog tus nqi siab, yog li tsis yog txhua tus tswv tsev muaj peev xwm them taus xws li décor.
Zaj lus
Raws li tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias cov tuam txhab lag luam niaj hnub ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tiav muab rau peb ntau yam khoom siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj rau cib. Qhov zoo ntawm qee qhov kev xaiv yog nyob rau theem siab uas txawm tias nyob ze nws nyuaj rau kev paub qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov cib tiag tiag lossis pob zeb.
Ntau yam ntawm cov qauv tsim, nyem, qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm cov vuas thiab cov vaj huam sib luag tso cai rau koj kom paub txog cov haujlwm txaus ntshai tshaj plaws thiab xaiv cov cib uas tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau koj sab hauv. Diam duab ntawm ib co nto finishes sivpob zeb imitations tuaj yeem pom hauv kab lus no, uas yuav pab koj tau txais kev xav tag nrho ntawm txhua yam khoom.
