Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev thermal ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub tsev yog cov rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab daus thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Cov txheej txheem no txo qis tus nqi ntawm kev them nqi hluav taws xob, thiab tseem tshem tawm txoj kev txav ntsug ntawm thaj chaw dig muag vim av khov.
Kuv puas yuav tsum tau insulate lub plinth
Qee tus sib cav tias nws txaus los thaiv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev, tab sis txawm tias cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws yog siv rau qhov no, cov choj txias yuav tseem tsim nyob rau hauv pem teb. Cov laj thawj rau lawv qhov tshwm sim yog qhov thermal conductivity ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntau dua piv rau cov rwb thaiv tsev. Ntawm lwm yam, hauv qab daus los yog hauv av kuj tseem tsis muaj insulated, uas ua rau kom kub poob hauv pem teb. Tias yog vim li cas rau insulate lub hauv paus, hauv qab daus thiabQhov chaw dig muag yog tsim nyog.
Kev xav tau ntawm qhov muag tsis pom kev rwb thaiv tsev
Qhov chaw dig muag yog ko taw ntawm lub tsev, nws nyob rau saum lub hauv paus thiab protrudes tshaj nws. Pom tseeb, vim li no, qhov no ntawm lub tsev raug cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm nag lossis daus. Kev rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab daus nrog polystyrene ua npuas ncauj tso cai rau koj kom txuag tau cua sov hauv tsev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsev ntoo. Rwb thaiv tsev nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, tshuaj xyuas uas koj tuaj yeem nyeem hauv qab no, suav nrog kev siv cov khoom siv uas muaj cov thermal conductivity tsawg, nws yog compressive heev. Qhov zoo ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev yog txiav txim siab los ntawm cov qauv ntawm uniformity ntawm lub hlwb kaw, lawv tsis tau ntim nrog dej, thiab cov qib qis ntawm noo noo nqus muab siab tiv taus kub hauv qab xoom. Lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom siv zoo tsis pub tsawg tshaj 50 xyoo.
Cov lus pom zoo ntawm rwb thaiv tsev
Rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab daus nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj yog ua raws li cov cuab yeej siv los txiav txim siab qhov tuab ntawm cov phab ntsa, thaj chaw thaj chaw thiab cov khoom siv ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm cov plag tsev. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem pom cov slabs nthuav dav polystyrene, qhov tuab ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm 3 txog 12 cm. Yog hais tias ua hauj lwm yog nqa tawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab cheeb tsam ntawm lub CIS, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv rau thermal rwb thaiv tsevextruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj uas yog 5 cm los yog ntau dua tuab.
Cov ces kaum yuav khov ua ntej, yog li lawv tau tiv thaiv nrog slabs, lub thickness uas ncav cuag 10 cm. Ib feem ntawm lub qab daus yuav nyob rau hauv av, yog li nws yuav raug aggressive ib puag ncig yam tseem ceeb thiab cov dej hauv av, nrog rau qhov kub thiab txias. Qhov no yuav ua rau lub plinth tawg.
Tsev ua haujlwm
rwb thaiv tsev thermal yuav tsum tau nqa tawm sab nraud ntawm lub tsev. Cov slabs yog nteg tawm ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plinth siv cov nplaum uas tsis yog-khaus. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tsis muaj cov kuab tshuaj uas yuav muaj peev xwm rhuav tshem cov khoom. Qhov adhesion ntawm rwb thaiv tsev rau cov nplaum yuav siab dua yog tias ua haujlwm ntawm qhov kub siab tshaj +5 ° C. Ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no yuav yog ib qho kev lees paub tias thaum lub sij hawm frosts ntawm phab ntsa ntawm phab ntsa yuav tsis npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb. Ua ntej npog lub hauv paus nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau kho nws nrog txheej nyias ntawm plaster, uas yuav tshem tawm cov kab nrib pleb, pob thiab qhov. Ua li no, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog los npaj ib lub cement-xuab zeb los yog txiv qaub mortar. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, koj tuaj yeem siv plaster muaj pes tsawg leeg.
Txoj Kev Ua Haujlwm
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm plinth nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj rauCov kauj ruam tom ntej yog xyuas cov txheej txheem plaster kom ya raws. Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa tiav lawm, lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau xuab zeb thiab ntxuav cov plua plav thiab av. Nthuav polystyrene boards yuav tsum tau kho rau lub plinth nrog ib tug nplaum uas yog npaj rau cov khoom uas tau piav qhia. Siv txhuam los yog cov menyuam, cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau siv rau saum npoo ntawm lub plinth, nrog rau sab nraub qaum ntawm cov rwb thaiv tsev.
Thaum lub qab daus yog insulated nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, cov khoom yuav tsum tau overlapped rau hauv qab daus hauv pem teb. Qhov dav ntawm qhov sib tshooj tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm 10 mus rau 12 cm, qhov no yuav ua rau kom muaj cua sov hauv pem teb hauv lub tsev thiab txo cov cua sov. Thaum txhim kho cov phiaj xwm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm qhov tsis sib xws, thaum siv lub tsev rail lossis qib tshwj xeeb. Cov phaj yog tsau nrog kev cuam tshuam kev xyaum, uas yuav tso cai rau koj kho cov hlau mesh. Hauv qhov no, lub phaj thiab lub hauv paus yog rub ua ke. Txhawm rau kom nthuav dav polystyrene los tiv thaiv sab nraud, nws yog them nrog plaster, uas yog ntxiv los ntawm fiberglass lossis hlau mesh. Cov ntaub ntawv ntsej muag yuav tsum tau kho rau saum.
Nuance of work
Lub thickness ntawm lub hauv paus rwb thaiv tsev nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj tau hais los saum toj no. Yog tias koj xav ua kom thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo dua, txheej yuav tsum loj dua. Cov phaj tuaj yeem kho tsis tau tsuas yog nrog cov kua nplaum polyurethane xwb, tab sis kuj nrog kev siv txias-hardening bitumen-polymer mastic. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg raws litag nrho saum npoo los yog tus kheej cov ntsiab lus. Yog tias koj xaiv qhov sib tov uas muaj cov kuab tshuaj ntawm cov khoom xyaw, nws tuaj yeem rhuav tshem cov qauv ntawm Styrofoam. Yog li ntawd, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov nplaum no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev zoo thiab kav ntev.
Vim qhov tseeb tias kev siv lub tshuab nrawm tuaj yeem cuam tshuam kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov txheej txheem dej tsis zoo thiab ua rau cov phab ntsa hauv qab daus, cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo kom kho cov slabs, vam khom lub zog ntawm cov nplaum. Koj tuaj yeem ua tus kheej insulate hauv qab daus nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, thev naus laus zis tau piav qhia hauv tsab xov xwm. Los ntawm nws koj tuaj yeem pom tias yuav luag tag nrho cov qauv ntawm cov phiaj xwm nthuav dav polystyrene cov khoom siv rwb thaiv tsev muaj qhov chaw so nyob ib ncig ntawm ib puag ncig, qhov no tso cai rau koj los koom nrog cov ntawv txheeb, tsim lub xauv. Yog tias koj yuav cov canvases, ces txuag qhov chaw los ntawm cov choj txias. Thaum txiav, kev sib koom ntawm cov phiaj uas nyob ib sab yuav tsum tau smeared nrog kua nplaum los yog mastic.
Nws puas tuaj yeem txhim kho daim hlau hauv ob txheej
Qee tus kws tshaj lij tseem tab tom txiav txim siab seb puas tuaj yeem kho EPS boards hauv ob txheej kom ua tiav qhov xav tau tuab. Qee tus thov tias qhov siab adhesion ntawm cov kua nplaum thiab mastic tso cai rau koj kom tau txais ib txheej monolithic. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsim cov choj txias, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias kev sib tshooj ntawm cov seams tsis raug tso cai thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Lwm tus neeg sib cav hais tias nrog kev txav ntsug ntawm cov av, thermal rwb thaiv tsev tuaj yeem delaminate. Yog li ntawd, noo noo nkag mus rau ntawm cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg, uas uaua rau kom kub poob.
kab hauv qab yuav tsum tau mounted, tsom rau ntawm lub hauv paus. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog lub ledge uas twb muaj lawm ntawm lub hauv paus, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub pouring theem. Tab sis feem ntau, thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog mounted rau ntawm ib tug gravel backfill qhov twg lub hauv paus yog ntsia. Cov pob zeb qus, cib, pobzeb lossis plaster zoo nkauj, nrog rau cov xim façade, tau muab tso rau saum lub rwb thaiv tsev. Txhua yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no tuaj yeem dhau los ua cov khoom zoo nkauj. Tab sis cov xuab zeb-lime bricks los yog cov vuas zoo nkauj tsis tuaj yeem hu ua qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, vim cov chips tuaj yeem tsim ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv no ntawm qhov kub qis.
qhov muag tsis pom cheeb tsam rwb thaiv tsev
Rwb thaiv tsev hauv qab daus thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj tau ua ntau thiab ntau dua niaj hnub no. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab insulate lub qhov muag tsis pom kev, ces koj yuav tsum xub npaj qhov chaw. Qhov chaw yog vacated, fertile txheej ntawm cov av raug tshem tawm mus rau qhov tob ntawm nteg lub thermal rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov tob ntawm kev tso cov rwb thaiv tsev yog txiav txim siab nyob ntawm cov yam ntxwv thermal: qhov siab dua lawv, cov txheej me me yuav tsum yog. Koj yuav tsum tau tshem ntawm cov cag loj, yog tias qhov no tsis ua tiav, tom qab ib ntus cov nroj tsuag yuav tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov muag tsis pom. Nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshem ntawm cov av, yuav tsum tau muab cov pob zeb crushed, uas yuav ua raws li cov kua.
Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub tsev nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj nyob rau hauv lub qhov muag tsis pom kev ntawm theem tom ntej muab rau equipping perimeter nrog ib tug tshem tau formwork. Qhov ua tau ntawm cov dej seepage yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm nrog kev pab ntawm av nplaum, uas yog muab faib rau trench. Nws yuav tsum tau compacted, tsim ib txheej 20-centimeter. Tom ntej no, xuab zeb yog nteg, uas yuav ua hauj lwm raws li lub hauv paus txheej. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau tias shrinkage, dej yuav tsum tau nchuav los ntawm saum toj no. Tom ntej no, thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog pw, txheej tom ntej no yuav yog dej-repellent paving slabs, pob zeb lossis lwm yam khoom siv.
Reviews
Extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, raws li cov neeg siv, yog cov tshuaj zoo rau insulating hauv qab daus thiab qhov muag tsis pom kev. Cov khoom yog heev yooj yim rau nruab. Txawm tias tus tswv tsev novice yuav tuaj yeem nkag siab txog kev siv tshuab. Txhawm rau ua tiav txoj haujlwm, koj tsis tas yuav yuav cov khoom siv ntxiv, thiab cov khoom sib txuas yuav tsum tau ntim nrog cov npuas dej, uas koj tuaj yeem yuav ntawm lub tsev muag khoom. Raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, ua npuas ncauj extruded tuaj yeem siv nrog cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj uas haum rau theem kawg, uas txhua tus neeg uas tau ua haujlwm kho yam tsawg ib zaug hauv nws lub neej kuj yuav ua tau.
Zaj lus
Kev tsim, uas tau ua kom tawg, tsis ua nws txoj haujlwm. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntawv sau hauv tsev. Yog tias koj tab tom xav txog cov lus nug ntawm seb puas yuav insulate hauv qab daus nrog extruded polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, ces nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov khoom no tsis ua rau tib neeg noj qab haus huv.
