Yog tias koj txiav txim siab lo cov ntawv ntsa sab hauv tsev hauv chav tsev lossis tsev, tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum xub thawj cov phab ntsa, uas yuav tsum tau ua kom lawv qib, nrog rau txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm adhesion ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum paub seb cov primer twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov haujlwm no.
Yuav tsum siv cov primer
Dawb wallpaper primer yog siv los cais cov plua plav thiab txo qhov nqus ntawm phab ntsa. Ntawm lwm yam, lub wallpaper yuav yooj yim dua rau lo, adhesion thiab lub zog ntawm cov khoom yuav nce. Lub hauv paus yuav tau txais qhov zoo ntawm hnav tsis kam thiab dej tsis kam, thiab lub hauv paus yuav tiv thaiv. Yog tias koj pre-primed phab ntsa, lawv yuav kis tau cov kab mob zoo. Tseeb tiag, ntawm cov khoom xyaw ntawm primer muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov additives uas tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntawm teeb meem fungi thiab kab mob.
cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Yog tias koj pom tias pwm tau tshwm sim ntawm phab ntsa, ces lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob primer. Nws tsis muaj teeb meem seb koj npaj yuav lo wallpaper los yogpleev xim rau phab ntsa.
Primer types
Yog tias koj xav tau cov primer dawb rau cov ntawv ntsa, ces koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog ntau yam khoom zoo sib xws. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav qhuav los yog kua. Hauv thawj kis, dej yuav tsum tau ntxiv rau cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov khoom sib tov, siv cov lus qhia ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Yog tias koj tsis ntshai them nyiaj ntau dhau, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov kua primer, tus nqi ntawm qhov txawv ntawm qhov saum toj no. Tom qab kev yuav khoom, qhov sib tov yog npaj txhij rau kev siv, qhov sib xyaw no yog homogeneous, thiab ntawm nws cov khoom xyaw yuav muaj universal fillers. Ntawm kev muag khoom koj tuaj yeem nrhiav acrylic primer, uas muaj acrylic polymers thiab muaj ntau yam. Yuav siv tau los ua lub tsho tawv tawv:
- drywall;
- paj;
- asbestos cement;
- ntoo;
- paint;
- plaster.
Acrylic primer tuaj yeem siv nrog cov menyuam lossis txhuam. Yog tias koj yuav siv acrylic dawb primer rau phab ntsa, ces nws tuaj yeem diluted nrog dej, txawm li cas los xij, cov kua yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 10% ntawm tag nrho cov ntim. Xws li kev xav tau yuav tshwm sim thaum muaj pes tsawg leeg thickens. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, acrylic primer yuav qhuav rau 2 teev, nws yuav luag tsis muaj ntxhiab, uas yog zoo heev rau cov cheeb tsam me me. Yog tias koj tseem tsis tau txiav txim siab seb primer xaiv rau wallpaper, ces qhov kev xaiv no yuav zoo heev, tab sis nws tsis tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm corrosion. Yog tias muaj kev xav tau, ces nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plawsnyiam alkyd muaj pes tsawg leeg rau hlau. Ntawm lwm yam, acrylic primer tuaj yeem siv los ua cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tus kheej.
Daim ntawv thov ntawm alkyd primer
Alkyd dawb wallpaper primer tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm qhov chaw nrog cov khoom siv hlau. Xws li ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg converts xeb rau ntawm qhov chaw thiab tiv thaiv lub substrate los ntawm ntxiv tis ntawm corrosion. Alkyd compound tuaj yeem siv rau saum npoo ntawm:
- ntoo;
- Fibreboard;
- chipboard;
- iav.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov ntoo saum npoo, ces cov alkyd primer yuav tuaj yeem tiv thaiv phab ntsa los ntawm cov pwm thiab cov txheej txheem putrefactive. Nyob rau hauv lub wallpaper, koj yuav tsum xaiv ib tug alkyd primer raws li chromates. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm qhov chaw rau kwv yees li 10-15 teev.
Glyphthalic, phenolic lossis waterproof primer
Xav txog cov hom primers, koj yuav nyiam glyptal, uas yog siv rau qhov chaw ua los ntawm cov hlau sib txawv. Tom qab ntawv thov, cov khoom dries sai sai hauv ib hnub, thiab nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov phab ntsa hauv chav qhuav. Phenolic primer yog siv los tiv thaiv corrosion txheej, uas yog ruaj. Daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem nqa tawm ntawm cov hlau lossis ntoo. Lub sijhawm ziab yog 12 teev. Qee lub sij hawm muaj kev xav tau rau cov dej tsis zoo, xws li cov khoom sib xyaw yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov chaw hauv saunas, chav dej lossis lwm chav, cov xwm txheej uas muaj cov av noo siab.
Tshwj xeeb thiab universal primers
Kev muag khoom hnub no muaj ntau hom primers, ntawm lawv koj tuaj yeem pom cov tshwj xeeb uas txawv ntawm lawv lub peev xwm nqus tob. Qhov sib tov no haum rau lub hauv paus ntxeem tau thiab xoob, uas tuaj yeem ua kom muaj zog zoo nrog cov muaj pes tsawg leeg tshwj xeeb. Rau cov tsis-woven wallpaper, universal primer yog haum, uas yuav siv tau rau lub hauv paus nto ntawm me me los yog nruab nrab porosity. Qhov sib xyaw no npog qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw thiab txawm tawm cov xim ntawm phab ntsa. Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov primer no tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm ntau hom hauv paus, ntawm lawv: plasterboard nto thiab phab ntsa primed ntawm kev npaj theem.
Xaiv primer rau kua wallpaper
Cov primer rau cov kua wallpaper yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xaiv los ntawm koj. Piv txwv li, siv cov acrylic sib tov, koj tuaj yeem ua kom cov dej tsis kam ntawm qhov chaw thiab txhim kho nws cov tsos. Ib tug sib sib zog nqus nqus primer kuj haum, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub pores thiab tuav lawv ua ke los ntawm impregnation. Tom qab daim ntawv thov, cov phab ntsa nce zog, thiab tseem pib haus dej me me. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov primer "Betonkontakt", uas txawv nyob rau hauv uas nws yog npaj rau kev ua hauj lwm nrog ntom ntom. Tom qab siv cov txheej, ib qho ntxhib saum npoo tuaj yeem tau txais, uas yuav muaj qhov zoo ntawm adhesion siab nrog wallpaper. Cov primer rau cov kua wallpaper yog siv tib txoj kev raws li cov muaj pes tsawg leeg siv raws li kev npaj ua ntejsticking zoo tib yam wallpaper.
yam ntxwv thiab kev siv ntawm Knauf primer
Yog tias koj nyiam Knauf cov khoom lag luam, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem nqa Tiefengrund primer, uas yog qhov txawv ntawm nws lub peev xwm nkag mus tob thiab ntxiv dag zog rau saum npoo. Qhov no muaj pes tsawg leeg yog npaj los ntxiv dag zog rau cov phab ntsa thiab txo lawv cov absorbency. Nyob rau theem tom ntej, putties, pleev xim rau, vuas los yog wallpaper tuaj yeem glued. Vim nws lub zog nkag siab siab, qhov sib tov yog zoo suited txawm rau finely ntxeem tau cov ntaub ntawv. Primer "Knauf" tuaj yeem siv rau sab nraum zoov thiab sab hauv tsev. Rau 10-liter thoob koj yuav tau them 590 rubles. Qhov kub ua hauj lwm txawv ntawm +5 txog +30 ° C, thiab ntawm cov khoom xyaw muaj cov cement, nrog rau gypsum plaster. Kwv yees li 0.07-0.1 kg ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg yuav tsum tau ib square meter ntawm nto. 3 teev tom qab thov, primer yuav qhuav tag. Ntawm qhov zoo ntawm qhov sib tov, nws tsim nyog hais txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev siv nws rau cov hauv paus hygroscopic heev, qhov no yuav tsum suav nrog cov nplooj ntawv Knauf. Tsis tas li ntawd, Knauf primer muaj kev nyab xeeb rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv.
Design nta
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau siv cov primer raws li kev siv tshuab, uas suav nrog kev siv cov menyuam yaus lossis txhuam hniav dav. Cov primer dawb yuav tsum tau siv nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas tsis muaj qhov chaw tsis pleev xim rau ntawm phab ntsa. Tom qab cov txheej txheem dries, koj tuaj yeem pib wallpapering.
Thaum ua haujlwm, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov menyuam mos nrogntev tes, nrog rau cov rooj thiab cov rooj zaum rau kev txhawb nqa tus neeg. Ib tug ntaiv yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no. Siv cov primer rau phab ntsa nrog nws yuav yooj yim dua.
