Cov kab dej ntws yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev txhim kho engineering ntawm lub tsev ntiag tug. Nws muab cov kua dej ruaj khov ntawm nag lossis daus, tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub hauv paus vim waterlogging ntawm cov av uas nyob ib sab. Txawm hais tias cov khoom siv tu cev tau nce zuj zus los ntawm cov yas, cov kav dej hlau hlau tseem yog qhov txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov. Tab sis vim qhov hnyav hnyav thiab tsis yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov ntsiab lus hlau tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem ntau thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv gutter?
Thaum xaiv lub gutter hlau, lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yuav raug ntaus los ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv. Yog tias cov qauv nyob sab nraum zoov, nws qhov chaw feem ntau tuaj rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog dej, uas txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv corrosion. Niaj hnub no, galvanized hlau gutter systems muaj ntau, tab sis qhov notsis txaus. Technologists muab cov txheej txheem passivating ntxiv thiab primer. Qhov tshwm sim yog ntau qib kev tiv thaiv "pie", qhov nruab nrab warranty yog li 20 xyoo. Tab sis, tau kawg, ntawm tus nqi ntawm cov dej ntws tsis yog pheej yig.
Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem mus rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm daim ntawv. Cov qauv tsim yog suav tias yog ib lub voj voog semicircular, tsis muaj laj thawj tshwj xeeb los tsis kam. Tsuas yog lwm txoj hauv kev yog cov kab hlau rhuav hlau, tab sis cov ntu no nyuaj rau kev sib koom ua ke rau hauv ib qho chaw hauv qab-ru tsev. Yam tsawg kawg, koj yuav xav tau chaw ntxiv rau cov fasteners.
Txhim kho cov kabmob ntsaws ntsaws rau lub qhov dej
Cov kab kab ciav hlau yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov qauv. Nws yog nyob rau ntawm hooks, uas yog ruaj ruaj nrog kho vajtse - self-tapping screws, screws, bolts, thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, sib txawv txoj kev kho yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm fastener qhov chaw. Koj tuaj yeem nruab cov khoom thauj khoom ntawm lub pob zeb overhang, boardwalk, rafter ceg lossis crate. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub cov npoo ntawm lub ru tsev yog nyob rau saum. Cov hlau gutter system ntawm adjustable brackets yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm gutter Symptoms xaiv, raws li nws tso cai rau koj mus kho rau txhua lub kaum sab xis ntawm lub ru tsev nqes hav. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab tias qhov ntev ntawm lub brackets nrog bearing tuav yuav tsum sib haum mus rau lub parameters ntawm lub gutter nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev tsim thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog hnyav, txwv tsis pub lub load yuav tsuas vau lub system.
Txoj kev taw qhia kev tsim kho kom raug
Tom qab cov txheej txheem ntawm fastening cov tuav rau lub hauv paus tau txiav txim siab, nws muaj peev xwm los laij cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb ntawm kev txhawb nqa gutters. Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb, vim hais tias, hauv paus ntsiab lus, kev ua tau zoo ntawm txoj kab rov tav yog nyob ntawm nws. Thaum xub thawj, nws tau txiav txim siab nyob rau hauv qhov kev taw qhia qhov ntws yuav coj cov dej uas tau sau tseg. Tom qab ntawd lub installation kab yog cim tawm, kho rau lub thiaj li hu ua txhob txwm curvature. Qhov no yog txoj kab nqes thev naus laus zis, qhov degree ntawm qhov yuav nyob ntawm qhov kev tawm mus ntawm txoj kab nqes thiab ntu ntawm cov kwj deg ntawm cov kav dej hlau. Qhov loj ntawm cov channel nyob rau hauv qhov tob nce mus txog qhov nruab nrab ntawm 110-125 mm, uas ua rau txoj kab nqes ntawm 20 mm ib 1 m. Tab sis ib tug yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account lwm cov ntsiab lus hais txog lub lengthening ntawm lub ntws kab. Yog hais tias lub gutter tsim ib tug channel nrog ib tug ntev ntawm 12 m los yog ntau tshaj, ces nws yuav tsis muaj kev nkag siab rau txoj kab nqes ntawm ib qho kev taw qhia. Qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog faib cov kab rau hauv ob qhov sib txawv qhia contours nrog rau kev suav ntawm lub kaum sab xis me.
Txhim kho cov yeeb nkab txuas
Los ntawm cov kwj dej, cov channel hla mus rau cov funnels thiab cov kav dej uas cov dej ntws mus. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem yuav tsim nyog rau nruab fasteners raws kab ntsug ntawm lub façade. Txhawm rau txhim kho cov kav dej, cov tuav tshwj xeeb yog siv, muaj cov clamps thiab cov khoom siv, uas ncaj qha mus rau hauv cov phab ntsa. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tau xaiv cov fasteners haum rau lub hauv paus tshwj xeeb kom nws tsis txhob tawg cov qauv hauv qab hnyav.
Raws li txoj cai, hauv kev teeb tsa ntawm cov kav dej hlau sivntev screws, thauj tog rau nkoj rods thiab tuab ntsia hlau. Txoj kev txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws ntawm kev fastening yuav yog ib lub phaj tuav lub clamp, uas yog tsau raws cov npoo nrog me me screws. Raws li rau cov ntsiab lus tso rau ntawm cov tuav, manufacturers pom zoo kom tswj qhov kev ncua deb ntawm lub ntsiab ntawm qhov kev txiav txim ntawm 2 m. Yog hais tias ob lub kav dej yuav tsum tau txuas nrog ib tug ntsug kab, ces ib tug tuav yuav tsum tau muab nyob rau hauv lub sib koom tes, tsis hais txog ntawm cov kav dej. set suab.
Gutter assembly
Yog tias muaj kev txhim kho zoo nrog cov tuav, yuav tsis muaj teeb meem nrog kev txhim kho ntxiv. Lub rooj sib txoos pib nrog ib txoj kab ntawm gutters, cov ntu uas txuas nrog rau ib leeg siv fittings, clamping tes tsho lossis txawm tias cov kua nplaum tsis muaj dej. Tab sis rau cov hlau, nws yog ntshaw kom siv cov qauv sib txuas. Tom ntej no, koj tuaj yeem txav mus rau kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm qhov dej ntws. Ntawm no nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nws tsis yog ib txwm muaj peev xwm los npaj cov txheej txheem nruj me ntsis raws li qhov tsis muaj ntawm cov khoom siv uas twb muaj lawm, yog li ntawd, yuav tsum muaj kev tsim kho tshuab. Cov kav dej hlau yuav tsum raug txiav nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob ntawm lub zog tsim nyog lossis ib lub voj voog tes pom uas tsim nyog rau cov qauv. Tom qab ntawd lawv mus rau qhov sib koom nrog cov yeeb nkab ntsug, uas yog clamped nyob rau hauv yav tas los ntsia tuav nrog clamps.
Yuav yuam kev hauv lub koom haum ntawm qhov system
Feem ntau yuam kev hauv kev tsim thiab kev teeb tsa cov kav dej suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov hlua khi hauv cov seam thiab docking qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, tsav lub dowel ntawm ib tug load-bearing nuv mus rau qhov chaw uas lub ru tsev koom lub batten element.
- Nquag npaj ntawm funnels rau ntws. Txhawm rau txhawm rau txhim kho qhov system, nws raug nquahu kom siv qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov qhov hluav taws xob ntsug.
- Kev xaiv tsim tsis raug thaum pib. Thawj hnub ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav qhia tau tias, rau ib qho laj thawj lossis lwm qhov, cov txheej txheem tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov dej ntws tawm. Qhov twg hlau gutter system yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub tsev ntiav? Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob txuag ntawm cov khoom siv, yog li lub tswv yim ntawm "tus qauv me dua, qhov zoo dua" tsis haum rau qhov no. Txhim kho cov khoom siv uas haum rau thaj tsam lub ru tsev, lub peev xwm ntws thiab kev ua haujlwm.
- Thaum lub sijhawm tsim, qhov chaw uas qhov dej kawg yuav raug qhia tsis suav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ncauj lus no yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas nyias.
Kev daws teeb meem ntawm cov dej phwj pov tseg
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov dej nkag mus rau hauv av ze ntawm lub hauv paus, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kawg ntawm qhov tso dej tawm. Nyob rau hauv lub peev xwm no, septic tanks, lub hauv paus kav dej los yog lub pas dej nyob ze ntawm lub tsev yog siv. Yog tias tsis muaj lub sijhawm zoo li no, nws muaj peev xwm los npaj cov txheej txheem dej ntws los ua haujlwm rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kav dej hlau. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los ua qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tshuab nqus dej no nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes - nws yog qhov txaus los ua ib lub trench lossis lub qhov dej me me, tom qab ntawd dej hauv qab thiab ua lub txaj lim ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov xuab zeb. Tom ntej no, nws tseem yuav xantws los ntawm downpipes mus rau hauv lub channel, yav tas los npog nws nrog turf los yog ib tug tshwj xeeb tiv thaiv qauv.
Zaj lus
Tsim kom muaj kev sau cov dej khib nyiab tsis yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm kev tswj xyuas cov haujlwm engineering ntawm lub tsev. Nws kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev los kho lub façade. Kev xaiv txoj cai ntawm cov hlau gutter system raws li cov khoom zoo nkauj yuav hais txog qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev cladding thiab ru tsev. Cov kev daws teeb meem zoo nkauj tshaj plaws yog xim av, tsaus ntsuab thiab liab. Nws muaj peev xwm khaws cia lub ntuj xim xim ntawm cov hlau, tab sis, dua, nws cov qauv yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv los ntawm corrosion thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj. Ntxiv fastening ntsiab kuj tuaj yeem pab txhawb lawv tus kheej stylistic ntxoov ntxoo. Qhov no siv tau rau cov couplings, brackets, plugs thiab lwm yam khoom siv mounting. Raws li cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj ywj pheej, cov neeg tsim qauv kuj pom zoo kom siv gargoyles ntawm cov kav dej nrog cov hlua hlau los ntawm gutters uas ntxiv rau cov qauv gutter.
