Tsis muaj kev xaiv zoo dua li tus ntaiv ntawm lub hauv paus pob zeb rau lub tsev lossis chav tsev ntau theem. Nws muaj zog, ruaj thiab siv tau yooj yim. Ntawm qhov shortcomings, tsuas yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia - qhov tsis zoo nkauj ntawm cov pob zeb, los ntawm cov nom tswv emanates. Tab sis xws li ib qho kev tsis txaus ntseeg yog ib qho yooj yim los daws los ntawm txoj kab ntawm cov ntaiv nrog ntoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, taug kev ntawm cov kauj ruam uas tsis ib txwm sib haum mus rau ib qho qauv me me tsis yooj yim heev. Txawm hais tias outwardly xws li ib tug feature yog tsis pom, ces nrog ib tug qhov siab qhov sib txawv, txawm hais tias ib tug me me (2-3 hli), lub atherosclerosis ntawm taug kev mus rau txoj kev mus rau txoj kev tsis ncaj ncees lawm. Thiab nws yooj yim kom raug mob.
Vim tias qhov kev txiav txim siab tsuas yog qhov tseeb nkaus xwb - tig lub stairs nrog ntoo, uas pab tsis tau tsuas yog txhim kho cov tsos, tab sis kuj coj tus qauv mus rau lub xeev xav tau, tsuas yog siv cov khoom siv rau qhov no. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau txhua hom, vim ntoo yog ruaj khov thiab muaj zog, thiab, ntawm lwm yam zoo, ua rau sab hauv kom muaj kev nplij siab hauv tsev.
Yuav xav tau dab tsi thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm?
Yuav ua kom tiav cladding ntawm stairs nrog ntoo, koj yuav tsum tau npaj:
- ntoo boards;
- cov ntawv plywood;
- 8mm bolts (inch);
- epoxy;
- kawg;
- sib;
- cement;
- putty;
- spatula;
- primer;
- sib;
- pab theem.
Yuav nrhiav dab tsi thaum pib?
Ua ntej cladding hlau staircase nrog ntoo lossis lub pob zeb monolithic qauv, qhov dav ntawm cov kauj ruam thiab qhov siab ntawm txhua tus risers yuav tsum sib npaug. Lawv ua li no los ntawm kev ua raws li cov lus qhia yooj yim:
- ntsuas cov ntsiab lus thiab ua qhov tsim nyog suav.
- Cov kauj ruam yog ntxuav cov hmoov av thiab av.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, formwork yog tsim thiab yav tas los ntxuav nto yog nchuav nrog pob zeb mortar.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob tawg ntawm cov npoo ntawm cov kauj ruam, nws raug nquahu kom ua lawv cov ironing thaum lub pob zeb tseem tsis tau khov. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, cov cement qhuav yog maj mam rubbed rau saum npoo ntawm mortar uas tseem tsis tau tawv. Tom qab ua tiav ziab, qhov saum npoo no yog qhov ruaj khov heev.
- Tom ntej no, tus qauv tsim tawm kom qhuav. Nws yog qhov zoo yog tias lub staircase tseem tsis tau muaj rau tag nrho lub caij cua sov. Lub sijhawm no, tag nrho cov txheej txheem ntawm shrinkage thiab adhesion ntawm cov khoom yuav muaj sij hawm tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias, yog tias koj xav tau kev ua haujlwm ceev, koj tuaj yeem txwv koj tus kheej mus rau 2-3 lub hlis.
Yuav ua li cas xav txog thaum ua haujlwm nrog pob zeb?
Yog tias nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ncuav lub ntim loj ntawm cov pob zeb, nws tsim nyog siv kev ntxiv dag zog ntawm cov qauv vim yog siv cov khoom tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov hlau tsis tu ncua rau qhov no. Thiab koj tuaj yeem mus rau txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab, tau drilled ob peb qhov mus txog 2 centimeters tob hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov kauj ruam ntawm cov ntaiv, kho cov hlau spikes hauv lawv. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom fastening nrog epoxy lossis cov pa cement mortar.
Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov khoom siv rau cladding stairs nrog ntoo?
Thaum lub pob zeb kho, ua tib zoo xaiv cov ntoo. Txiav lub rooj tsavxwm mus rau qhov xav tau loj, kho nws hauv qhov dav thiab ntev, txiav tawm ntawm ob sab thiab xyuas kom meej tias txhua yam khoom sib npaug rau yav dhau los. Tau txais tib lub rooj tsavxwm, koj yuav tsis txhawj txog lawv qhov kev ua kom zoo ntxiv. Twb tau txiav cov blanks yuav tsum tau qhuav ntxiv los ntawm kev muab cov khoom tso rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, tiv thaiv los ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, nrog qhov cua zoo.
Ib ntu ntawm kev ua haujlwm
Tom qab lub hauv paus pob zeb tau npaj thiab lub rooj tsavxwm qhuav lawm, koj tuaj yeem pib ua cov pob zeb ntawm lub hauv paus, pib ntawm theem qis tshaj. Cov lus qhia ua tiav cov kauj ruam yog raws li hauv qab no:
- Punch ob peb lub qhov hauv lub riser, sim tso lawv symmetrically. Tus naj npawb ntawm qhov nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm lub staircase nws tus kheej.
- Ntxig cov bolts rau hauv lub qhov thiab nias lub riser kom nruj li sai taulub hauv paus ntawm cov qauv. Qhov no yuav pab tau koj yooj yim thiab ceev nrooj kos lub npoo ntawm lub pob zeb ua kom koj tuaj yeem nkag siab tam sim ntawd qhov chaw yuav tsum tau drilled.
- Tom qab ua cov grooves, ntxig cov fasteners rau hauv lawv. Thov nco ntsoov tias cov fasteners feem ntau tau teeb tsa rau ntawm epoxy, tab sis ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv hauv khw no tso cai rau siv cov qauv niaj hnub nthuav dav ntawm tus kheej ntawm cov thauj tog rau nkoj lossis dowels.
- Ua ntej koj thaum kawg kho cov ntoo cladding, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntawm kev npaj tshwj xeeb waterproofing substrate ntawm cov pob zeb thiab cov ntoo slab. Xws li cov khoom siv, cov ntawv plywood lossis lwm yam khoom siv rau cov hom phiaj no tuaj yeem siv. Nws raug pom zoo kom muab lub substrate thiab fasten nws ua ke nrog cov ntoo txheej nrog hlau spikes, qhov no yuav muab ntau zog thiab kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov qauv. Txoj kev fastening no yuav pab ua kom cov kauj ruam nyob ruaj khov thiab nyab xeeb li sai tau.
Yuav tsum nco ntsoov thiab nco ntsoov rau koj tus kheej?
Nco ntsoov tias thaum lub stairs hauv ob sab phlu nrog ntoo, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lub thickness ntawm cov khoom thiab muab ob npaug rau-xyuas kab rov tav ntawm lawv qhov chaw. Tau txais cov kauj ruam uas txawv ntawm qhov siab, koj tuaj yeem hloov kho cov haujlwm ua ntej kev teeb tsa ncaj qha.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov qauv tshwj xeeb rau kev ua haujlwm los pab txo cov khib nyiab ntoo. Cov qauv zoo li no los ntawm plywood yuav pab txiav tawm ib qho ntoo overlay ntawm ib kauj ruam raws li cov duab kos tau sai dua thiab raug dua.
Yuav ua li cas rau qhov kawgtheem thiab ua tiav li cas?
Cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm tau piav qhia saum toj no yog ua nrog txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov staircase monolithic kom txog thaum koj mus txog qhov kawg. Txhua kauj ruam yuav tsum tau sheathed raws li cov txheej txheem piav qhia, thiab tom qab ntawd txuas cov cladding rau ib leeg, ua kom cov qauv sib koom ua ke.
Hauv txoj haujlwm no, kev siv cov ntsia hlau tsis pom zoo, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov ntoo ntoo rau kev sib txuas. Yog li koj yuav muaj peev xwm khaws qhov zoo tagnrho qhov ntev ntawm cov ntaiv kom ze rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tau ua rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ib puas feem pua, huv si huv qhov chaw tshwm sim.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm li no, koj yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab ua haujlwm zoo li lub tshuab sib tsoo, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov staircase monolithic npog nrog ntoo yog pom zoo kom ua rau ntau theem.
Tau tiv nrog txoj haujlwm no, ntxuav lub ntsej muag ntawm cov plua plav thiab av, kaw tag nrho cov kab nrib pleb, cov chips ua tau thiab qhov hauv cov fasteners nrog putty. Rau cov laj thawj zoo li no, nws raug nquahu kom yuav cov khoom tshwj xeeb rau kev ua ntoo. Sai li qhov saum npoo qhuav tag, impregnate nws nrog tshwj xeeb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas yuav tiv thaiv tsob ntoo los ntawm kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kab tsuag.
Painting or…
Thaum kawg, cov lus nug tshwm sim: txhawm rau pleev xim lossis ua kua roj vanish saum npoo ntawm cov kauj ruam ntoo. Feem ntau lawv ua qhov no nrog ntoo - lawv pleev xim los yog npog nrog cov ntaub ntawv pleev xim, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no lwm txoj kev ua tiav kev ua haujlwm tau txais txiaj ntsig, uas ua rau cov cladding zoo nkauj dua. Piv txwv li,ntoo kho nrog stain tag nrho conveys kev ntxhib los mos thiab spectacular qauv. Xws li cov impregnation yog absorbed sai sai, dries sai, thiab nto nws tus kheej zoo li nplua nuj.
Nrog qee qhov muaj tswv yim, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo kawg nkaus uas nthuav tawm cov qauv zoo nkauj sab hauv ntawm cov ntoo xaiv rau kev ntsib cov kauj ruam. Tsuas yog armed nrog ib tug zoo tib yam zuag, nyob rau saum npoo ntawm ib tug stained kauj ruam, koj muaj peev xwm tsim ib tug nthuav qauv uas tej designer yuav khib.
Txoj kev thiab tus nqi ntawm qhov teeb meem
Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj li nws yuav zoo li thaum xub thawj siab ib muag kom ua tiav cladding ntawm stairs nrog ntoo. Raws li koj tau pom nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kawm tsab xov xwm, lub sij hawm tus nqi thiab cov khoom siv yog tsis voluminous. Yog tias, raws li ob qho dhau los, qhov kev npaj ntawm qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj yog tus nqi qis, ces tus nqi ntawm kev ntsib cov ntaiv nrog ntoo yog qhov zoo heev. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas ntawm cov nqi rau cov haujlwm no, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias tus nqi rau kev ua tiav lub hauv paus pob zeb nrog ntoo paneling yuav raug nqi tsis pub tsawg tshaj 75,000 rubles, thiab tus nqi kawg yog nyob ntawm kev ua tiav technology, hom thiab chav kawm ntawm cov xaiv. ntoo.
Ntxiv ntxiv: cov railings carved tuaj yeem siv los ua cov khoom tiav ntawm cov pob zeb staircase cladding nrog ntoo, uas yuav ua tau zoo ntxiv rau daim duab.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cladding stairs nrog ntoo yog ib lub ntsiab lus nthuav. Qhov ntau lub luag haujlwm koj mus txog qhov teeb meem no, qhov zoo dua yuav yogtshwm sim. Kuv xav hais tam sim ntawd tias cov ntoo txheej rau cov ntaiv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog los ntawm cov ntoo muaj txiaj ntsig thiab ruaj khov, yog qhov zoo siab heev, tab sis qhov tshwm sim yog tsim nyog. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tsis yog nej cov me nyuam thiab cov xeeb ntxwv xwb, tiam sis kuj yog lawv cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv yuav tau siv tus qauv.