Linoleum yog cov khoom siv polymeric nrog lightness, springiness thiab durability. Vim nws muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov khoom hnyav thiab ntau yam xim, nrog rau nws qhov yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab kev saib xyuas, nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam tshaj li lwm hom flooring.
Ib nrab lag luam linoleum tau pom daim ntawv thov dav, cov yam ntxwv thiab cov khoom uas ua rau nws tsim nyog siv ob qho tib si hauv thaj chaw nyob (chav tsev) thiab hauv chaw ua haujlwm. Kev xaiv kom raug thiab muab tso rau hauv raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua, cov khoom siv yuav tsis tsuas yog kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv, tab sis kuj yuav pab koj ntau xyoo.
Hom polyvinyl chloride (PVC) txheej
Linoleum tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam mob. Nyob ntawm lawv lub hom phiaj, cov txheej txheem no tau muab faib ua kev lag luam (xws li hu ua linoleum tshwj xeeb), kev lag luam ib nrab thiab hauv tsev.
Cov plag tsev yog thawj zaug hauv cov chaw ua haujlwm loj thiab khw, qee zaum txawm nyob hauv thaj chaw muaj kev lag luam, qhov twg muaj qhov loj heevpem teb load. Tus nqi ntawm kev tiv thaiv txheej ntawm xws li linoleum yog 0.8 hli. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm xws li txheej, raws li txoj cai, muaj xws li additives - antistatic agents, corundum, insulators. Tshwj xeeb linoleums muaj cov yam ntxwv ntxiv uas ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau lawv siv. Cov kev xav tau no tuaj yeem ua rau ob qho tib si tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, thiab txias lossis kub tsis kam, hydro-, suab- lossis hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev.
Semi- lag luam - cov no yog cov ntaub pua tsev rau cov chaw ua haujlwm me me, cafes, chav tsev so, kws txiav plaub hau lossis chav tsev kho mob. Cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm xws li linoleum yog li ntawm ib nrab millimeter.
Cov txheej txheem nyob hauv tsev feem ntau yog siv rau thaj chaw nyob uas qhov kev siv zog tsawg. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev lag luam hauv tsev thiab ib nrab lag luam linoleum yog qhov sib txawv, tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm cov txheej no txawv ntawm 0.15-0.3 hli.
qauv ntawm cov txheej txheem lag luam ib nrab
Nyob ntawm lawv cov qauv (kev sib xyaw), txheej txheej tau muab faib ua peb hom: heterogeneous (uas yog, multilayer), monogenic (ib txheej) thiab sib xyaw. Hauv pem teb npog nrog cov txheej txheem heterogeneous suav nrog cov txheej txheem ntxiv ua los ntawm fiberglass, lub hauv paus ua los ntawm foamed PVC, zoo nkauj thiab tiv thaiv txheej. Semi-kev lag luam linoleum muaj ib tug multilayer qauv, cov yam ntxwv kev uas tso cai rau siv raws li ib tug universal kev kho mob rau tag nrho cov chaw nrog ib tug nruab nrab load theem rau tsawg kawg yog kaum xyoo.
Key Features
Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yog hnav tsis kam thiab ua haujlwm rau qhov chaw nruj, xim thiab noo noo tsis kam, suab nqus (tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov loj ntawm substrate) thiab lub zog yog qhov yooj yim thiab tseem ceeb heev rau txoj kev xaiv. Los ntawm qhov hnyav, koj tuaj yeem kos qee cov lus xaus, piv txwv li, qhov hnyav ntawm 1 m 2ntawm ib nrab lag luam linoleum yuav yog los ntawm 2 kilograms mus rau 2.5, thiab qhov hnyav ntawm tsev neeg version yuav tsis ntau tshaj ob kilograms.
Nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig kom paub tias qee hom muaj tshuaj tua kab mob ntxiv. Rau kev lag luam txiav cov khoom, tsis txhob hnov qab txog qhov dav ntawm txheej. Qhov dav ntawm kev xaiv ib nrab lag luam yog los ntawm 2 mus rau 4 meters. Cov xim tsis raug suav hais tias yog ntawm no, txij li cov chaw tsim khoom tam sim no muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm lawv, los ntawm cov xim ntawm cov ntoo ntuj mus rau pob zeb.
Yog tias qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov khoom siv tsom mus rau qhov ruaj khov, ces qhov tseem ceeb yuav yog chav kawm muaj zog. Semi-kev lag luam linoleum, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev xaiv kom raug rau chav tsim nyog, yuav kav ntev thiab txaus siab rau koj ob lub qhov muag nrog cov xim tshiab thiab ci.
YPVC markings
Rau cov khoom xws li ib nrab lag luam linoleum, GOST tam sim no tsis tsim cov yam ntxwv. Nyob rau hauv Russia, kev faib ua raws li European system EN 685 thiab muaj ob tug lej. Thawj qhov qhia txog qhov chaw siv (2 - tsev, 3 - chaw ua haujlwm, 4 -ntau lawm), qhov thib ob - qhov siab tshaj plaws load (qhov loj dua tus naj npawb, qhov ntau dua cov khoom siv tuaj yeem tiv taus). Piv txwv li, yog tias daim ntawv thov hauv chav kawm yog 21, ces cov txheej txheem no tau pom zoo siv rau hauv thaj chaw nyob uas tsis muaj tsheb thauj mus los.
Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem ua lag luam
Tus nqi ntawm cov khoom siv no yog qhov nruab nrab zoo nkauj heev, tab sis yuav txawv nyob ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Piv txwv li, ib nrab kev lag luam heterogeneous linoleum, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev uas tso cai rau siv nyob rau hauv cov chav nrog ib tug nruab nrab load, los ntawm ib tug German chaw tsim tshuaj paus yuav kim dua (qhov nruab nrab ntawm 300 mus 400 rubles ib square meter), piv nrog cov khoom ntawm ib tus neeg muag khoom los ntawm Eastern Europe. Tau kawg, Lavxias teb sab linoleum yuav yog ib nrab ntawm tus nqi, tab sis thaum yuav los ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb manufacturers, koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev xaiv nyiaj txiag, xws li Tarkett Sprint, thiab txuag me ntsis.
Txoj kev ntawm kev lag luam ib nrab ntawm Tarkett kev pabcuam
Vim nws cov khoom, Tarkett semi-commercial linoleum, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev uas peb yuav xav txog hauv qab no, zoo meej rau chav nrog me me lossis nruab nrab load rau hauv pem teb. Cov khoom no yog muab rau hauv yob nrog qhov dav ntawm 2 meters mus rau 2.5, muaj ib tug dav palette ntawm cov xim thiab cov qauv. hli, qhov hnyav ntawm ib square meter yog 2.7 kg, ib tug high degree ntawm tsis kam mus rau rooj tog ntawm casters.
LinoleumSemi-commerce Tarkett, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua raws li cov kev cai rau semi-commerce coatings, muaj tus nqi qis - txog 300 rubles. rau 1m2. Li no, nws lub ntsiab feature yog ib qho zoo heev ua ke ntawm tus nqi thiab zoo.
FAQ
- Dab tsi yog qhov hnav tsis kam ntawm kev lag luam linoleum? 34-43 chav kawm, tsis qis.
- Ntev npaum li cas yuav tsum coj mus muag linoleum? Nws yog yam tsawg 2 hli.
- Hom thiab hom twg yog kev lag luam linoleum? Nws tuaj yeem yog ob hom (hom): ob homogeneous (xws li tsis abraded, txij li tus qauv yog ua rau nws qhov tob), thiab heterogeneous (multilayer).
- Qhov twg linoleum zoo dua los xaiv: homogeneous lossis heterogeneous? Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv yog qhov dav thiab txoj kev tsim khoom. Tag nrho lwm qhov ntsuas tsis txawv ntau.
- Kev lag luam linoleum dav npaum li cas? Rau cov chav kawm ntawm txheej txheej no, qhov dav ntawm qhov kev xaiv homogeneous yuav tsis ntau tshaj li ob metres, qhov sib txawv - los ntawm ob mus rau plaub meters.
- Qhov hnyav ntawm kev lag luam linoleum yog dab tsi? Qhov hnyav ntawm ib square meter ntawm xws li txheej yog nyob rau nruab nrab 3 kg. Piv txwv li, yog tias thaj tsam ntawm chav tsev yog 46 square meters, ces yob ntawm txheej yuav hnyav txog 140 kg.
Semi-commerce chav ua noj linoleum: specifications
Cov txheej txheem zoo li no muaj tag nrho cov tuab ntawm 1.5 hli txog 3 hli, tus nqi ntawm cov txheej tiv thaiv ntawm 0.15 hli txog 0.35(Ntxiv mus, hauv qee cov qauv yuav tsis muaj txheej tiv thaiv). Muab nyob rau hauv yob pib ntawm 1.5 meters thiab xaus ntawm 4 meters.
Muaj cov yam ntxwv hauv qab no:
- tus nqi ntawm qhov deformation mus tas li - tsawg dua 0.2 hli;
- thermal conductivity nqi ntawm 0.019 txog 0.034 W / (m•K);
- tus nqi nqus dej - tsis pub ntau tshaj ib thiab ib nrab feem pua;
- suab nqus - mus txog 18 dB.
Qhov hnyav ntawm cov txheej txheej, raws li txoj cai, yog ib thiab ib nrab rau ob kilograms. Thaum koj yuav linoleum, koj tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas nws qhov yooj yim hauv txoj kev yooj yim: qhwv tus pas nrig nrog txoj kab uas hla ntawm 4.5 cm thiab xyuas qhov zoo li ntawm qhov chaw - nws yuav tsum nyob twj ywm tsis muaj kab nrib pleb. Cov txheej txheem ntawm chav kawm no raug nqi tsis tshaj 10 euros ib square meter.
chav ua noj npog muaj ntau yam xim thiab ntxoov: los ntawm lub teeb mus rau tsaus, los ntawm lub teeb pastels mus rau qhov sib sib zog nqus monochromes. Ua tsaug rau ntau yam xim, nws yooj yim heev los tsim qhov xav tau sab hauv hauv chav. Cov thev naus laus zis tau ua raws li cov khoom siv (ntoo, pob zeb, thiab lwm yam). Tsis tas li ntawd, hauv pem teb npog nrog linoleum yuav saib tsis zoo dua li hauv pem teb npog nrog laminate lossis parquet board.
Khoom ntawm PVC txheej
Koj tsis tas yuav yog tus kws tshaj lij los npog chav nrog chav kawm ntawm linoleum. Nws haum rau txhua qhov hauv pem teb yam tsis muaj kev npaj ntxiv. Ua tsaug rau qhov no, tsis yog tsuas yog cov nqi ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev npaj ua haujlwm raug txo, tab sis kuj tseem siv sijhawm rau lawv siv.
Moisture resistance of linoleum favorably distinguishes it from laminate. Cov tom kawg yog deformed heev yog tias noo noo nkag mus rau hauv cov pob qij txha. Nrog high-quality linoleum, qhov no yuav tsis tshwm sim. Cov ntaub ntawv npog nws cov qauv yuav tsis tso cai rau qhov chaw hloov pauv. Ntxiv rau, cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv tsis ntshai ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ntxuav cov khoom ntawm nws. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov yooj yim heev kom muaj ib nrab lag luam linoleum rau hauv pem teb, cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm uas ua rau nws yooj yim thiab ceev rau kev saib xyuas hauv pem teb. Txhua yam uas xav tau yog tshem tawm cov plua plav thiab ua kom ntub dej, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom ntxuav.
Cov txheej txheem lag luam ib nrab yog qhov ruaj khov, tsis hais qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Parquet nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no sib txawv tom qab peb lossis plaub xyoos. Linoleum tau siv tsawg kawg yog xya xyoo.
Kev txiav txim
thawj yam uas yuav tsum tau ua yog ntxuav qhov chaw. Nws yuav tsum huv, qhuav thiab, ntawm chav kawm, du. Yog hais tias qhov saum npoo muaj qhov tsis sib xws, ces nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tshem tawm lawv los ntawm cov screeding qhuav los yog sau rau hauv pem teb nws tus kheej.
txheej txheem tso yog yooj yim. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau kis cov yob rau hauv pem teb thiab cia nws nyob rau hauv lub xeev no rau ob peb hnub rau lub txheej kom coj ib tug txawm zoo li. Tsuas yog tom qab linoleum tau kho tag nrho nws tuaj yeem kho rau hauv pem teb.
Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv, kev saib xyuas zoo yuav tsum tau them rau cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv (ntau dua, nws qhov loj), vim tias ob qho tib si durability ntawm txheej siv thiab nws sab nraudsaib.
