Laminate yog qhov nrov hauv pem teb tiav. Laminate flooring zoo li stylish heev, nws yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg thiab pheej yig. Nws yog cov txheej txheem no uas txiav txim siab qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg siv khoom txaus siab rau cov khoom siv no. Niaj hnub no, ntau manufacturers muab ntau ntau yam ntawm laminate. Yuav ua li cas xaiv nws thiab tsis txhob yuam kev? Wb sib paub ua ke.
laminate flooring yog dab tsi?
Laminate outwardly yog rau qee qhov kev coj ua ntawm parquet board. Qhov no yog cov khoom siv multilayer. Ib qho ntawm nws cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg yog ib lub fiberboard lossis chipboard, lwm txheej yog daim ntawv uas siv cov duab kos, thiab txheej kawg yog laminated zaj duab xis uas tiv thaiv lwm txheej ntawm cov khoom los ntawm cov av, dej thiab kev ntxhov siab. Lub laminate yog tsim los ntawm acrylic lossis melamine resin.
Laminate "tuaj" rau Russia tau ntev. Rau qee qhov laj thawj, nws tau nyob hauv peb lub teb chaws uas cov flooring no tsis txhawb kev ntseeg siab ntawm tus neeg yuav khoom ntev. Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom hauv tsev. Tam sim no peb paub tias hom flooring yog dab tsi thiab nws yog lub sijhawm los pib kawm txog kev xaiv lub laminate.
Txias laminate flooring
qhov ntsuas no qhia txog kev ua haujlwm ntev ntawm cov khoom. Qhov siab dua cov chav kawm ntawm laminate, ntau hnav-resistant thiab, raws li, nws yog ruaj. Txhawm rau muab thiab xyuas cov chav kawm ntawm lub laminate, muaj ib qho kev sim tshwj xeeb, thaum lub sij hawm txoj kev kawm no, cov khoom siv polished kom txog thaum nws txoj kev ncaj ncees raug ua txhaum.
Tom ntej, coj cov ntaub ntawv ntawm tus naj npawb ntawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov khoom siv. Yog tias tus lej no tsawg dua 11,000, ces chav kawm laminate sib raug rau 21-22. Yog tias cov khoom siv tau tiv taus txog li 15,000 qhov cuam tshuam, ces nws qhov kev ntsuam xyuas hauv chav kawm sib raug rau chav kawm 23-31, yog tias muaj ntau tshaj 15,000 qhov cuam tshuam rau kev puas tsuaj, cov khoom no yog chav kawm 32-33. Lub laminate twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv rau chav tsev? Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom siv cov khoom siv ntawm chav kawm 32 lossis 33 rau lawv tus kheej, tab sis tsis qis dua. Yog tias nyiaj txiag tso cai, tom qab ntawd coj mus kawm qib 33, yog tias koj tab tom sim ua kom zoo dua koj cov nqi rau cov khoom tiav, ces ua tib zoo saib cov kev xaiv hauv chav kawm 32. Muaj kev xav tias chav kawm 23 twb tsim nyog rau lub tsev, tab sis peb rov hais dua tias koj yuav tsum xav txog cov kev xaiv los ntawm chav kawm 32. Tsis txhob pheej hmoo thiab coj nrog cov npoo ntawm hnav, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov chaw tsim khoom sib txawv ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom.
Laminate thickness
Raws li cov qauv tam sim no, lub thickness ntawm lub laminate yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 6 hli, lub cim saum toj, uas cov tuam txhab txwv rau, yog 12 hli. Txhua yam yooj yim heev ntawm no. Cov khoom siv tuab tshaj plaws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws, tab sis kuj tseem kim tshaj plaws. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kws txawj hais tias tuabLaminate yog yooj yim rau nruab. Dab tsi laminate xaiv rau ib chav tsev? Thaum muas, xyuam xim rau cov khoom siv nrog lub thickness ntawm 8-12 hli. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg soundproof zog. Loj thickness yog ib qho ntxiv suab absorber, qhov no tej zaum yuav muaj feem xyuam rau xaiv flooring nyob rau hauv koj tus kheej lub tsev tsis nyob rau hauv thawj pem teb. Tab sis qhov sib txawv ntawm kev nqus suab tsis tau hais, koj yuav tsum coj qhov no rau hauv tus account ib yam nkaus.
Laminate manufacturers
Cov tuam txhab uas twb muaj lawm feem ntau muab kev lees paub rau lawv cov khoom, nws muaj li ntawm 5 txog 15 xyoo (qee zaum ntau dua). Lub tuam txhab twg xaiv lub laminate? Noj laminate tsuas yog los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam thoob ntiaj teb paub zoo. Hauv peb lub tebchaws, hmoov tsis, tsis muaj GOST rau cov khoom siv no. Nws yog vim li no uas cov tuam txhab lag luam hauv tsev tsim laminate raws li kev qhia tshwj xeeb.
Txhua lub laminate tuaj yeem raug lees paub nruj raws li GOST. Yog li ntawd, qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws yog lav, tab sis peb cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsis yog. Lub laminate twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv rau chav tsev? Kev tshuaj xyuas qhuas cov tuam txhab xws li Alloc, Tarkett thiab Pergo. Cov tuam txhab tsim khoom loj muab qhov lav rau lawv cov khoom rau tsawg kawg 20 xyoo. Tsuas yog cov khoom pheej yig thiab cov txheej txheem tsis zoo tuaj yeem hnav sai sai. Thaum koj tsim cov khoom zoo, ces koj tsis muaj dab tsi ntshai. Qhov tseeb yooj yim uas muaj feem cuam tshuam ntawm no. Los ntawm txoj kev, Alloc laminate los nrog lub chaw tsim khoom lub neej warranty.
Laminate vaj huam sib luag hom
Hnub no muaj ob hom tseem ceeb rau kev koom ua ke. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog nplaum nplaum. Qhov no laminate yog pheej yig dua. Tab sis rau nwskev teeb tsa yuav xav tau kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij; koj tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog cov haujlwm no ntawm koj tus kheej. Laminate panels txuas nrog lawv qhov kawg rau ib leeg nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kua nplaum ua kom qhuav. Cov kua nplaum tshem tawm qhov sib txawv ntawm cov panels. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis tuaj yeem kho cov vaj huam sib luag yog tias tsim nyog. Qhov zoo ntawm qhov kev xaiv laminate no yog tias nws tau pom tias muaj kev tiv thaiv ntau dua.
Xov-hom laminate yog muab tso rau hauv pem teb yam tsis siv cov kua nplaum, siv lub vaj huam sib luag tshwj xeeb tsim. Cov txheej no tuaj yeem kho yog tias tsim nyog. Qhov tsis zoo thiab qhov zoo ntawm hom no yog daim iav duab ntawm cov nplaum-hom laminate nyuam qhuav tham.
Muaj ob hom kev xauv: cov no yog cov xauv xauv, uas feem ntau hu ua nias thiab xauv xauv, uas yog hu ua xauv. Nyem-locks yooj yim heev rau nruab, lawv tsim yog ob npaug thiab lawv nyob ntawm lub kaum sab xis ntawm 45 degrees. Rau lawv, qhov curvature ntawm hauv pem teb yog tso cai tsis pub ntau tshaj 3 millimeters ib linear meter.
Panels nrog xauv yog yooj yim rau nruab. Tab sis rau xws li panels, lub laminate yuav tsum tau ib tug zoo kawg nkaus txawm pem teb npog yam tsis muaj irregularities. Qhov twg laminate xaiv? Kev tawm tswv yim los ntawm cov neeg siv khoom thiab cov kws tshaj lij ntawm ib sab ntawm nyem-lock laminate flooring.
substrates
Thaum tso laminate flooring, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau siv lub hauv qab. Qhov no yog ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb uas cais kojlaminate flooring hauv qab. Ua ntej nteg lub substrate, lub txheej yog huv si huv si, uas cov panels yog ces pw. Qhov no yog ua tiav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev (cov kws tshaj lij lossis tsev neeg).
Cov hauv qab kuj tseem muaj suab nrov ntxiv ntawm hauv pem teb. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias muaj ib tug laminate, uas twb muaj ib tug substrate nyob rau hauv nws lub hauv paus. Qhov no yog cov khoom kim heev zoo los ntawm cov thawj coj hauv ntiaj teb hauv kev tsim khoom.
Qee tus neeg tsis siv underlayment tag nrho thaum tso laminate flooring. Qhov tseeb, qhov no yog kev ua txhaum ntawm kev siv tshuab. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua hais tias txhua yam yuav nyob rau hauv zoo meej kev txiav txim, piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv 5-8 xyoo tom qab tso lub txheej tsis raws li technology. Yog tias cov neeg tsim khoom hais tias tsim nyog substrate, yog vim li cas ho tsis ua raws li cov lus pom zoo no? Lub underlay tsis muaj lub luag haujlwm hauv tag nrho cov nqi ntawm kev txhim kho koj cov flooring.
cov ntaub ntawv laminate substrate
Polyethylene ua npuas ncauj rov qab yog feem ntau siv. Qhov zoo ntawm xws li substrate yog noo noo tsis kam, tsis tshua muaj nqi lag luam thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Muaj tsuas yog ib qho tsis zoo - nws tsis ua kom nws cov duab thiab sags me ntsis dhau sijhawm. Cov substrate no ntshai ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha, nws yuav tsum tau muab cia rau hauv chav tsaus, yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau hnub ci.
Cork underlay yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev rwb thaiv tsev thermal. Nws khaws nws cov duab thiab ruaj khov. Tab sis nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias condensation tuaj yeem tsim thiab sib sau ntawm cov khoom siv cork. Cork substrates nrog ntxiv ntawm bitumen los yog roj hmab yog deprived ntawm no drawback. Substrates ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo li no, ntxiv rau kev tiv thaiv condensate, tsis txhob trampleddhau sijhawm thiab nqus tau zoo. Lub laminate twg yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv, lossis zoo dua, dab tsi substrate hauv qab nws? Pheej yig dua los siv polyethylene ua npuas ncauj, cov cons tsis tseem ceeb heev.
Laminate pattern
Feem ntau, cov qauv ntawm cov laminate panels coj cov qauv ntawm cov ntoo. Muaj ntau ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm cov qauv ntawm laminate flooring, xws li los ntawm lub lightest tones mus rau qhov tsaus ntuj nti, nrog rau classic ntoo tones thiab stylish greys.
Nws feem ntau lees txais tias cov xim sov yog haum rau chav pw, ze rau cov ntoo ntuj. Tab sis qhov no yog qhov kev txawj ntse rau cov qauv tsim. Ib tus kws tshaj lij kws tsim qauv tuaj yeem tuav koj lub tsev nrog ntau yam xim thiab haum rau hauv lub tsev tshiab lub laminate ntawm cov xim uas koj tsis tau them sai sai rau hauv lub khw ua ntej. Dab tsi laminate xaiv rau ib chav tsev? Kev tshuaj xyuas yuav tsis qhia koj cov qauv ntawm cov khoom vaj huam sib luag lossis nws qhov ntxoov ntxoo. Ntawm no qhov kev txiav txim yog nyob ntawm koj.
Laminate lossis linoleum?
Qee zaum qhov no yog cov lus nug. Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws laminate xaiv? Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm qee qhov chaw, piv txwv li, qhuas linoleum thiab saib xyuas lub laminate. Qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov tsis meej pem hauv koj lub taub hau. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom nkag siab tias cov kev txheeb xyuas no tau tso tseg los ntawm cov neeg uas, tau txais kev cawmdim ntau, yuav cov laminate pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab them nyiaj rau lawv qhov tsis txaus ntseeg. Lawv cov txheej txheej tsis zoo sai sai poob rau hauv qhov tsis zoo, thiab tam sim no lawv tau cem txhua tus neeg tsim khoom thiab tawm tswv yim linoleum, vim tias lawv cov linoleum qub tau siv sijhawm ob zaug ntev li ntev tau cov laminate pheej yig heev los ntawm dubious.manufacturers.
Los ntawm cov lus saum toj no, peb tuaj yeem xaus tias cov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo li no yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau lawv? Tsis tsim nyog, txawm tias nws nyob ntawm koj. Tab sis nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau hais tias linoleum, rau tag nrho nws cov practicality, yog ib yam khoom qub qub. Peb kuj ntxiv tias linoleum yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj. Koj puas xav tau cov txheej txheem hauv tsev, lossis nws puas zoo dua los txiav txim siab seb yuav xaiv lub laminate thiab yuav li cas?
Result
Peb tau txheeb xyuas cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas xaiv lub laminate thiab dab tsi yuav tsum tau tsom rau hauv qhov teeb meem no. Cov khoom no puas yog koj cov flooring? Nws nyob ntawm koj txiav txim siab. Yog tias peb tham txog cov ntaub pua plag hauv pem teb ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo ib puag ncig, ces tsuas yog tsis muaj kev sib tw rau laminate flooring. Parquet board thiab cov khoom ntoo yog cov khoom siv los ntawm cov nqi sib txawv kiag li. Thiab linoleum yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj lom neeg uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau ib puag ncig. Nws yog cov khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig.
Nws yog rau koj thiab koj tsev neeg nyob tau ntau xyoo hauv koj chav tsev lossis tsev. Nws yuav zoo yog tias koj lub tsev yuav muaj huab cua huv thiab cov ntaub ntawv uas ntuj nws tus kheej muab rau peb. Laminate yog cov khoom siv xwb.