Ib qho ntawm cov khoom tshiab uas tau tshwm sim hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev lag luam yog pob zeb ceramic. Nws tuaj yeem siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm sab nrauv thiab sab hauv phab ntsa, chimneys thiab lwm yam khoom.
Lub tswv yim thiab cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb
Ceramic pob zeb (GOST 530-2012) yog cov khoom loj nrog cov voids sab hauv. Nws yog siv rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov. Peb tuaj yeem xav tias qhov no yog lub npe thib ob ntawm ob chav ceramic cib.
Voids hauv cov khoom yog qhov sib txawv ntawm cov pob zeb ceramic thiab cib. Lawv tau ua nyob rau hauv ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke, vim qhov zoo thermal rwb thaiv tsev yog muab. Cov khoom no muaj ib qho qis tshaj thermal conductivity coefficients (txog 0.36 W / mk).
Los ntawm txoj kev, txawm tias muaj qhov khoob, cov pob zeb ceramic muaj lub zog siab. Nws tiv taus qhov kub thiab txias txias, thiab tseem yog cov khoom siv suab nrov zoo.
Lub pob zeb ceramic muaj qhov loj ntawm 25x12x14 cm thiab qhov hnyav me me vim qhov khoob. Qhov loj me pab txhawb txoj kev teeb tsa. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom muaj corrugatedntug, uas ua rau masonry ua hauj lwm tshwj xeeb yog yooj yim. Qhov no txo cov mortar, yog li txo cov nqi tsim kho.
Cov khoom siv
Cov khoom siv raw rau kev tsim cov cib ob npaug yog cov av nplaum ntxhia, uas tau qhuav thiab raug rho tawm ntawm qhov kub thiab txias. Qee zaum, cov tshuaj ntxiv ntawm qhov sib txawv yuav raug siv. Cov txheej txheem no tsis txawv ntawm kev tsim cov ceramic cib. Qhov tsuas yog qhov loj me thiab qhov muaj nyob hauv qhov.
Kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cov voids yog qhov uas lawv tuav ntau tshaj li ib nrab ntawm cov ntim ntawm tag nrho cov khoom. Thiab lub qhov yog tsim nrog tsuas yog ib cheeb tsam me me hla ntu.
Cov npoo ntawm cov pob zeb ceramic muaj grooves uas txuas nrog thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Yog li, lawv yog hom tsev fuabtais. Thiab masonry mortar tsis yog siv los txuas lawv. Nws tsuas yog xav tau los txuas cov kab kab rov tav.
Ntau yam khoom
Muaj ntau qhov kev faib tawm rau kev faib cov khoom siv hauv tsev tau piav qhia rau hauv hom. Ceramic pob zeb yog tsim los ntawm:
- nrog cov npoo ntsug;
- nrog protrusions ntawm ntug, muab tus nplaig-thiab-groove txuas;
- nrog rau hauv av lossis tsis yog hauv av bearing nto.
Ntxiv rau, ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg kuj raug tsim. Yog li, qhov ntev tuaj yeem sib txawv li ntawm 25-51 cm, dav - 12-51 cm thiab thickness - 14-18.8 cm.peb tsab xov xwm.
Muab lub hom phiaj, lub pob zeb tuaj yeem ua ob hom: pem hauv ntej lossis zoo tib yam.
Styling nta
Ntau cov voids hauv cov khoom yuav tsum tau muaj qee yam kev paub thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa. Yog li, cov pob zeb ntxeem tau tsuas yog muab tso rau hauv tiaj tus (hauv lwm lo lus, "ntawm lub txaj"). Yog tias koj tseem xav tau nteg raws qhov ntev, koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov no qhov ntom ntawm cov khoom yuav txo qis heev.
Ceramic pob zeb tsis tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv tib txoj kev raws li cov cib (qhov no, peb tab tom tham txog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev nias thiab rov qab mus rau tom qab), vim qhov no cov seams tsis tau puv nrog masonry mortar.
Tso cov pob zeb ceramic yog tso cai ntawm huab cua kub tsawg kawg 5 degrees.
Kev tsim kho ntawm sab hauv partitions yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Vim muaj cov voids hauv cov phab ntsa pob zeb ceramic, kev sib txuas lus sab hauv tsis tuaj yeem tso, vim tias cov khoom tuaj yeem tawg yooj yim.
Ceramic pob zeb yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv rooj plaub uas koj xav tau los tsim cov qauv zoo ntawm tus nqi tsawg thiab nyob rau lub sijhawm luv.
