Txij lub sijhawm nws yuav tsum nce mus rau saum npoo ntawm txhua lub ru tsev txhawm rau txhim kho lossis txheeb xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no siv tsis yog rau cov ru tsev uas tab tom ua haujlwm xwb. Fencing yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov neeg uas npaj siab yuav kho, txhim kho cov kav hlau txais xov, txhim kho cov cuab yeej vov tsev lossis ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas saum npoo.
Txoj Cai Fencing
Kev thaiv cov ru tsev yog ua raws li cov cai hauv SNiP 21-01-97. Cov cuab yeej no suav nrog kev teeb tsa cov laj kab ntawm cov ru tsev sloping, txoj kab nqes uas tsis tshaj 12 degrees. Qhov tseeb yog tias qhov siab ntawm lub tsev yog ntau tshaj 10 meters. Yog tias qhov siab tshaj 7 meters, thiab txoj kab nqes ntawm lub ru tsev pitched yog ntau tshaj 12 degrees, lub laj kab kuj tseem tsim nyog. Qhov siab hais txog qhov kev ncua deb ntawm eaves mus rau hauv av. Yog tias qhov kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv cov tsev tsim khoom, tom qab ntawd cov qauv piav qhia txuas ntxiv nrog gratings mus txog 60 cm. Cov xwm txheej no tau ntsib yog tias muaj parapet uas tsis ncav cuag qhov siab hais.
khoom siv dag zog
ru tsev fencing yog ib lub laj kab ua los ntawm steel grating. Cov khoom siv tsim muaj xws li kev txhawb nqa, uas feem ntau yog ua los ntawm cov kav hlau. Ntawm lwm yam, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua kom pom cov kab hluav taws xob hlais, brackets thiab fasteners. Thawj qhov kev tivthaiv yog cov kav dej puag ncig lossis cov ntsiab lus ntawm ntu profile. Washers, screws, ceev, thiab lwm yam yog siv los ua fasteners. Qhov hnyav ntawm ib lub caij raws li hom kab teeb los yog khib yog nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 2 mus rau 3 kilograms. Cov khoom siv yuav suav nrog cov khoom pabcuam, xws li: txoj kev taug kev, phab ntsa thiab lub ru tsev ntaiv, nrog rau cov tuav cov daus.
Master's recommendation
ru tsev fencing suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm cov ntu uas tau sib sau ua ke rau hauv av lossis ntawm lub ru tsev. Xws li kev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua tom qab mounting racks.
Mounting Options
Yog tias koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm nrog lub ru tsev seam, cov racks yuav tsum tau nruab los ntawm kev kho cov kav dej nrog clamps. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm qhov ua txhaum ntawm qhov nruj ntawm txheej. Thaum tuav lub tiaj thiab profile txheej, fastening screws nruab nrog sealing gaskets yuav tsum tau siv. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ru tsev, txoj kab nqes ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm 15 mus rau 45 degrees, cov fasteners tuaj yeem hinged.
Txoj kev txhim kho lub ru tsev railing
ru tsev fencing suav nrog kev siv hlau profiles, crossbars,hlau rods, nrog rau steel phaj. Raws li rau qhov profile, nws cov duab yuav tsum yog U-puab. Tab sis qhov ntev yog sib npaug rau qhov ntev ntawm 25x40 millimeters. Thaum xaiv rods, ib tug yuav tsum nyiam cov uas muaj ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm 16 millimeters. Cov hlau phaj yuav tsum muaj ib lub thickness ntawm 1 cm. Thaum lawv qhov ntev yog sib npaug rau 7x10 cm. Cov khoom no yog siv rau fastening. Lub fencing ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm lub tsev yog mounted nyob rau hauv ob peb theem. Txhawm rau pib, nrog kev pab los ntawm lub tshuab sib tsoo, ob lub racks yuav tsum raug txiav tawm, txhua qhov ntev yuav tsum yog 60 cm. Ob lub crossbars, txhua 2.5 meters ntev, yuav tsum tau npaj tib yam. Mounting qhov yuav tsum tau drilled nyob rau hauv daim hlau, lawv txoj kab uas hla yuav tsum tau ua me ntsis loj dua lub thickness ntawm lub mounting hardware. Cov phaj yog welded rau racks ntawm txoj cai kaum. Kev txhawb nqa yog txuas rau tom kawg los ntawm kev vuam. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv xws li ib txoj kev uas cov Cheebtsam nyob rau ntawm ib tug kaum sab xis ntawm 30 degrees. Sab saum toj tus tswv cuab yog welded rau uprights. Qhov thib ob crossbar yog tsau ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib nrab ib 'meter' los ntawm thawj. 10 cm yuav tsum tau retreated los ntawm lub qis kawg ntawm lub racks, Vertical tuav yog welded rau kab rov tav ntawm ib tug deb ntawm 30 cm, ntawm no peb muaj peev xwm xav hais tias cov seem yog npaj.
Cov haujlwm kawg
Tom qab koj tau ua tiav cov seem, nws tuaj yeem txuas rau lub crate ntoo nrog screws. Lub qhov yuav tsum tau ua hauv pob zeb siv lub perforator. Lub laj kab yog ntxiv nrog rau cov bolts, qhov ntev yog 16 cm. Qhov thib ob seemtsim los ntawm ib tug khib. Kab rov tav yuav tsum tau welded mus rau qhov kawg ncej ntawm seem uas twb tau ntsia. Tib lub tswv yim yuav tsum tau ua raws li thaum ua cov ntu txuas ntxiv thiab racks.
Kev xeem ntsuas
Yog tias lub ru tsev railings tsis raug kuaj, tus qauv yog suav tias yog siv tsis tau. Cov manipulations yog nqa tawm tom qab ua tiav ntawm kev tsim kho thiab ua ntej commissioning ntawm qhov chaw. Thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, kev sim tau ua tsis tu ncua, thaum nws tseem ceeb heev kom ua raws li lub sijhawm 5 xyoos. Cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm lub tuam tsev, nrog rau cov tuam txhab muaj ntawv pov thawj, muaj cai ua cov haujlwm no. Ib xyoos ib zaug, yuav tsum kuaj pom qhov muag.
Checklist
Kev ntsuas lub ru tsev railings suav nrog kev tshuaj xyuas cov qauv kom ua raws li qhov ntev. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas sab nraud ntawm cov qauv rau qhov zoo ntawm fastening thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov khoom. Cov kws tshaj lij ntsuas cov welds thiab qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua qhov kev ntsuam xyuas lub zog. Rau qhov no, cov khoom thauj hauv zos tau siv rau cov qauv rau 2 feeb ntawm qhov deb ntawm 10 meters raws thaj tsam ntawm lub ru tsev. Lub load yuav tsum sib npaug rau 0.54 kN. Qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem suav tias yog qhov txaus siab tsuas yog tias tus qauv tsis deformed.
Tus nqi ntawm laj kab
Rufencing, tus nqi uas tuaj yeem pib ntawm 2000 rubles, tuaj yeem muaj cov qauv tsim sib txawv. Cov kws tshaj lij suav nrog qhov ntev, qhov siab, nrog rau cov khoom siv vov tsev uas yuav ua haujlwm. Yog li, nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug seam roofing systemib lub laj kab 3-meter raug nqi los ntawm 3,500 rubles. Ib lub ru tsev ua los ntawm cov hlau yog muab nrog lub laj kab rau 2000 rubles lossis ntau dua. Yog hais tias cov craftsmen yuav tsum tau ua hauj lwm nrog shingles, tus nqi pib los ntawm 3,000 rubles. Yog li ntawd, tus nqi ntawm ib tug linear meter yog 600 rubles. Tus nqi siab tshaj plaws yog 1000 rubles. Yog tias xav tau kev ntsuas lub ru tsev railings, koj yuav tau them 100 rubles ib kab 'meter'.
Yuav ua li cas ntxiv koj yuav tsum paub txog qhov siab ntawm qhov thaiv
Qhov siab ntawm lub ru tsev fencing ntawm pitched ru tsev yog tswj los ntawm cov cai, lawv tau piav saum toj no. Yog hais tias muaj ib tug parapet railing ntawm lub ru tsev, ces lub steel grating barrier yuav tsum tau txo los ntawm nws qhov siab. Hauv qee qhov kev tsim, cov kab hluav taws xob transverse nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub uprights yog 30 cm sib nrug, qhov nrug ntawm 10 cm yuav tsum tau tswj ntawm cov vertically oriented Cheebtsam. yog hlau, plexiglass lossis hlau ncej. Hauv thawj kis, koj tau txais ib qho screen.
Zaj lus
Thaum txhim kho lub laj kab, nco ntsoov tias qhov chaw yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj, nplai, lossis dents. Kev sib dhos ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua nrog lub tshuab vuam. Feem ntau, xws li manipulations yog ua los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb. Tsuas yog lawv yuav tuaj yeem ua tiav tag nrho cov haujlwm, ua tiav lawv nrog kev sim, uas yuav dhau los ua qhov kev lees paub ntawm kev nyab xeeb thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm lub ru tsev. Tias yog vim li cas txawm tias cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev uas paub txog feem ntau siv cov kev pabcuamcov kws tshaj lij.