Tam sim no cov teeb meem ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tau raug daws ua tiav ua tsaug rau kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov lag luam uas muaj peev xwm tsim khoom me me. Xws li qhov chaw, ntawm chav kawm, tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ua cov nroj tsuag boiler. Lawv kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov khoom siv cua sov ntawm cov tsev nyob. Niaj hnub nimno boiler nroj tsuag yog ib tug high-tech complex ntawm tshwj xeeb cov cuab yeej tsim los rau cua sov qauv ntawm tej teev thiab kev taw qhia.
Txawm hais tias muaj ntau hom kev xaiv thiab kev hloov kho ntawm cov khoom siv no, yuav luag txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj cov khoom tseem ceeb zoo ib yam, uas suav nrog cov hauv qab no: kev ua haujlwm bunker, thauj cov khoom siv roj nrog lub dispenser (sluice gate), gas generator, dej. cua sov boiler, xws li-programmer, ib tug tshwj xeeb roj humidification system.
Boiler nroj tsuag tuaj yeem ua haujlwm ntawm ntau hom kua (khoom pov tsegroj, diesel lossis roj roj), gaseous thiab solid fuels, nrog rau hluav taws xob. Qhov no yog lub undeniable kom zoo dua ntawm xws systems. Niaj hnub no, ob lub thev naus laus zis tau siv los ua cua sov - autonomous heat supply thiab centralized. Hauv tebchaws Russia, piv txwv li, hauv cheeb tsam cua sov los ntawm CHPs yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws, suav txog li yim caum feem pua ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv nroog.
cua sov cov nroj tsuag thiab cov chaw lag luam loj, raws li txoj cai, muaj ntau lub tshuab boiler muaj zog, uas yuav tsum muaj peev xwm khaws cia, koom ua ke los ntawm ib kab noj thiab chav kav dej, uas tso cai rau kev kho thiab tu ua haujlwm yam tsis muaj boiler. cov nroj tsuag thiab tsis txo tus naj npawb ntawm thermal zog lawv tsim.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm lub hauv paus cua sov yog qhov hnav ntawm cov cua sov, uas qee zaum ua rau poob txog li 20% ntawm lub zog, nrog rau kev siv nyiaj ntau thiab siv sijhawm ntawm cov khoom siv boiler. Qhov no piav qhia txog qhov tsis tu ncua tsis ntev los no rau kev qhia txog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob uas siv hluav taws xob.
Thaiv-modular boiler cov nroj tsuag tsim los muab cua sov rau ib lossis ib pawg me me ntawm cov neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem txhim kho lub zog poob zoo thiab tsis txhob tso cov dej txias, uas feem ntau tshwm sim vim muaj xwm txheej hauv cov cua sov hauv nruab nrab.
hom boiler no tuaj yeem nruab nrog ntau yam khoom siv (siv rau qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm qhov chaw). Thiab lub installation ntawm hom boiler installation no kuj tsis yooj yim, txij li thaum lawv muaj cais modules thiab sandwich panels (blocks) ntawm sab nrauv laj kab, uas yog yooj yim assembled rau hauv ib tug qauv. Yog li ntawd, block-type boilers tsis txawm xav tau chav cais thiab tuaj yeem siv yuav luag hauv thaj teb. Lwm qhov kom zoo dua ntawm block-modular boiler nroj tsuag yog qhov txheeb ze yooj yim ntawm lawv txoj kev thauj mus los, vim qhov me me thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom siv (modules).