Tom qab txhim kho qhov rais lossis qhov rooj, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los ua qhov chaw kom raug. Lawv txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cua sov los ntawm cov kab nrib pleb. Txhawm rau ua tiav qhov tiav, siv cov khoom sib txawv.
Yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm no koj tus kheej. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov kev nthuav dav ntawm kev tsim technology ntawm qhov tiav. Yuav ua li cas ua slopes nrog koj tus kheej tes yuav tham tom qab.
Slope assignment
Ua ntej yuav txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas ua qhov slopes nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum xav txog lawv lub hom phiaj. Qee tus tswv ntawm lub tsev thiab cov tsev ntseeg tias nws txaus los tshuab tawm cov pob qij txha nrog mounting ua npuas ncauj tom qab txhim kho lub qhov rais yas los yog qhov rooj. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis yog qhov xwm txheej. Mounting ua npuas ncauj yuav tsis tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm tshav kub.
Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias cov khoom siv no yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv. Yog hais tias lub mounting ua npuas ncauj yog qhib rau lub sij hawm ntev, nws yuav nquag nqus noo noo. Cov kub hloov pauv kuj muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj heev rau nws. Yog li ntawd, insulatingtxheej yog sai sai. Nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv chav los ntawm cov cua ntsawj ntshab thiab suab nrov. Thaum tshav kub kub poob los ntawm qhov chaw mounted tsis raug yog mus txog 40%.
Kev ua tiav qhov chaw kom raug tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov mounting seams los ntawm kev puas tsuaj. Lawv yuav ua raws li thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nqes hav yog cov khoom dai kom zoo nkauj. Lub qhov rais yuav tsis pos huab.
Ntau yam
Yuav kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas ua qhov slopes ntawm lub qhov rooj thiab qhov rais, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov nthuav dav lawv ntau yam. Hom kev ua tiav no tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Yav dhau los, cov txheej txheem plastering tau siv los tsim cov pob zeb. Cov ntsiab lus tshiab tau tuaj txog hnub no. Lawv yooj yim rau nruab thiab ruaj khov.
hom nrov tshaj plaws yog cov kab yas. Lawv nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov qhov rais yas los yog lub sam thiaj thaiv. Raws li lawv cov yam ntxwv, cov ntaub ntawv no zoo sib xws. Yas yog ruaj thiab yooj yim los ntxuav. Nws tsis ntshai qhov kub thiab txias.
Ib yam tshiab ntawm cov yas slopes yog tshwj xeeb sandwich panels. Lawv suav nrog ib txheej ntawm rwb thaiv tsev. Qhov no ua rau cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa yooj yim heev.
Lwm hom kev nqes hav yog cov phab ntsa ntub dej. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom pheej yig tshaj plaws. Nws muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ib puag ncig. Drywall tuaj yeem siv rau hauv txhua chav.
Txoj kev ntawm plastering
Xav kom xaiv cov cuab yeej ua tiav zoo, koj yuav tsum xav txog kev nthuav dav yuav ua li castxoj kab nqes ntawm cov qhov rais yas. Feem ntau ancient yog txoj kev ntawm plastering. Nws tau siv rov qab rau hauv 90s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Plastering yuav yog qhov kev xaiv tau yog tias qhov loj lossis ua tiav kev kho dua tshiab ntawm thaj chaw tab tom ua.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov plaster, cov phab ntsa yuav twv yuav raug qias neeg. Yog hais tias lawv twb muaj ib txheej ntawm phab ntsa los yog lwm yam xov, nws yuav puas. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev xaiv no tsis haum rau qhov chaw uas twb tau kho dua lawm.
Txoj kev no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm beacons. Cov ces kaum zoo li no yuav pab txhawb lub hauv paus ntawm lub qhov rais lossis qhov rooj. Thaum dismantling lub qhov rais qub, cov khoom siv hauv tsev hauv cheeb tsam no tuaj yeem deform, tawg thiab tawg. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntxiv ntawm qhov qhib, cov ces kaum raug siv.
Npaj rau plastering
Muaj ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab ua pov thawj tau ntau xyoo, yuav ua li cas los ua qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov rais nrog koj tus kheej tes los ntawm plaster. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum nruab beacons. Thawj ntawm lawv yog ntsia kom lub plaster sib tov nyob rau ntawm tus ncej kom tsawg kawg yog 5 cm. Lub lighthouse yuav tsum nyob rau hauv ib tug nruj txoj hauj lwm kab rov tav.
Lub ces kaum thib ob yuav tsum tau nruab rau ntawm kaum ntawm lub qhov rais lossis qhov rooj. Qhov kev ncua deb ntawm tag nrho cov beacons yuav tsum yog tib yam. Skews tsis raug tso cai. Qhov no raug tshuaj xyuas siv qib tsev.
Yog tias qhov chaw yuav tsum tau ua tiav los ntawm sab hauv ntawm chav tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv gypsum plaster mix. Nws yogenvironmentally friendly, non-flammable. Nrog kev pab los ntawm xws li ib tug muaj pes tsawg leeg, txawm loj potholes thiab tawg yuav npog. Yog hais tias koj xav tau ua ib txheej ntawm ntau tshaj 3 cm, nplua sifted xuab zeb yog ntxiv rau cov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Rau kev ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov, siv cov façade tshwj xeeb lossis cov cement sib xyaw nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv dej.
txheej txheem plastering
Kawm txog cov cuab yeej technology, yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau txoj kab nqes, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim tshwj xeeb rau cov txheej txheem plastering. Thaum lub putty ntawm qhov tsim nyog sib xyaw, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog siv rau saum npoo ntawm ob peb txheej. Thaum thawj txheej tsim, nws raug tso cai kom qhuav.
First spray. Thawj txheej tuaj yeem ntxhib heev. Rau qhov no, tshwj xeeb pib gypsum putty tuaj yeem siv tau (rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv). Tom qab nws dries, priming yog nqa tawm. Nyob rau thawj txheej nteg tawm lub thib ob lub sij hawm lub plaster. Nws yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo leveled.
txheej thib peb yuav ua tiav. Nws yog tsim los ntawm ib tug tshwj xeeb putty. Nws muaj ib feem me me. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib tug zoo meej du dawb nto. Cov txheej kawg tsuas yog ob peb millimeters xwb. Thaum nws dries zoo, qhov saum npoo yog kho nrog nplua-grained sandpaper. Koj tuaj yeem siv lub tshuab sib tsoo.
Kev ua tiav ntawm cov txheej txheem plastering
Tom qab siv lub plaster, theem kawg ntawm hom tiav no yuav tsum ua kom raug. Thaum kawm yuav ua li cas ua kom qhov siab ntawm lub qhov rais, cov cuab yeej no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab kom meej. Hauv qhov chaw uas putty txuas nrogqhov rooj thaiv, koj yuav tsum npog qhov khoob. Rau qhov no, siv lub sealant tshwj xeeb.
Kev sib koom ua ke yog txiav nrog rab riam ntse mus rau qhov tob ntawm 3 hli. Lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination yuav tsum yog 45º. Lub recess yuav tsum tau primed thiab kho nrog ib tug sealant. Koj yuav tsum ua qhov txheej txheem no kom zoo. Cov kab yuav tsum ncaj heev. Qhov no yuav pab tau siv daim kab xev npog. Lub sealant txheej yuav tsum tau leveled nrog roj hmab spatula. Tom qab ntawd, ua ntej lub sealant dries, daim kab xev raug tshem tawm.
Ua ntej pleev xim, txheej txheej ntawm plaster yog primed. Rau kev ua tiav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom sib xyaw ntawm cov roj, acrylic hauv paus. Qhov kev xaiv thib ob yog qhov zoo dua. Cov xim yog siv rau hauv 2 txheej. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog los tsim qhov xav tau ntxoov ntxoo. Thawj txheej yuav tsum qhuav zoo. Tsuas yog tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem pleev xim rau zaum ob. Cov txheej txheem ntawm puttying slopes yuav siv sij hawm li ib lub lim tiam.
YPlastic slopes
Paub yuav ua li cas ua tiav nrog plaster, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas rau cov yas slopes. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no. Nrog rau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, cov khoom siv ntawm cov hlau-yas qhov rais thiab cov slopes yuav nthuav thiab cog lus synchronously. Yog li ntawd, hom tiav no yog nrov.
Yas yog siv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj qhov rai ob sab hauv thiab sab nraud qhov chaw. Muaj peb hom kev nqes hav hauv pawg no. Thawj ntawm cov no suav nrog panels ua los ntawm foamed yas. Pab pawg thib ob suav nrog sandwich panels. Cov qeb thib peb suav nrog kev sib xyaw ua tiav. Txoj kev nqes hav nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no muaj drywall nrog ib tug yas sab saum tojtxheej.
Feem ntau, thaum npaj cov qhov rais thiab qhov rooj yas, cov sandwich panels yog siv. Lawv yog tus nqi tsim nyog. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yooj yim rau nruab. Xws li cov khoom tsis ua rau condensation ntawm lub qhov rais. Lawv thickness yuav tsum ntau tshaj 1 cm. Cov nqes hav yuav sib haum xeeb haum rau sab hauv.
Kev teeb tsa cov sandwich panels
Muaj cov txheej txheem yooj yim rau kev ua cov kab nqes los ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag. Nyob rau sab nraud ntawm qhov qhib, koj yuav tsum tau kho ib lub tsheb ciav hlau nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Nws yuav tsum yog txawm, uas yog soj ntsuam siv lub tsev theem. Txoj kev tsheb ciav hlau no yuav nqa lub nra ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tau mount qhov pib profile rau hauv grooves. Nws yuav tsum tau txuas ib txoj kab nqes rau nws. Tom ntej no, nws yog warmed. Ib txheej ntawm pob zeb hauv av los yog polystyrene yog pw hauv qab cov yas. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog qhov zoo dua. Nws tsis kub hnyiab, yog ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg khoom.
Tom sab nraud, cov nqes hav yog mounted rau ntawm phab ntsa. Cov txheej txheem no yog ua los ntawm kev siv tus kheej tapping screws. Lawv lub kaus mom yog npog nrog cov ntsaws tshwj xeeb. Koj tseem tuaj yeem kho qhov nqes hav nrog brackets. Tab sis qhov no yog lub sijhawm siv sijhawm ntau dua thiab cov txheej txheem nyuaj. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog yooj yim dua, yog li nws siv ntau zaus.
PVC ua npuas ncauj
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum xav txog lwm txoj hauv kev, yuav ua li cas ua cov pob zeb yas. Hauv qhov no, foamed PVC yog siv. Lawv muaj ib tug du saum txheej. Los ntawm cov khoom siv no, koj tuaj yeem ua qhov nqes ntawm cov duab semicircular. Khoov ib daim hlab los ntawmfoamed PVC, nws yog txiav nyob rau hauv ntau qhov chaw. Lub furrow yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj ib feem peb ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag thickness. Tom qab muab daim ntawv raws li xav tau, cov incisions yuav tsum tau smeared nrog kua nplaum.
Kev txhim kho yuav tsum tau kho ua ntej ntawm qhov profile. Lub vaj huam sib luag yuav raug ntsia rau ntawm nws. Qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm phab ntsa thiab daim ntawv PVC yuav tsum tau tshuab nrog ua npuas ncauj. Cov txheej txheem no tau ua tib zoo ua kom cov npuas dej tsis nthuav dav hauv cov qauv.
Tom qab ntawd, qhov profile yog tsau rau ntawm lub ces kaum sab nraud. Cov pob qij txha yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo kho nrog silicone. Lawv cov npoo yog smoothed nrog cov roj hmab spatula.
Rau cov vaj huam sib luag uas ua ke cov phab ntsa ntub dej thiab cov yas, kev teeb tsa yog ua tib yam li rau cov sandwich panels.
Drywall slopes
Lwm qhov kev xaiv rau kev ua qhov slopes ntawm qhov rais yog siv phab ntsa ntub dej. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv, uas pheej yig heev. Yog tias nws cov txheej saum toj kawg nkaus tau qias neeg lossis puas vim li cas, nws tuaj yeem kho. Hauv qhov no, phab ntsa qhuav yog puttied thiab plastered.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev ua tiav no yog txheej txheem kev teeb tsa ntev. Koj yuav tau ua kom tiav ob peb kauj ruam. Ua ntej, ib tug ncej yog tsim. Koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj nws yog tias qhov chaw ntawm lub hauv paus yog txawm tias. Tom ntej no, cov nplooj ntawv drywall yog nteg. Lawv muab tso rau, npog nrog ib tug primer. Tom ntej no yog painting.
Nyob rau hauv qhov kev pom zoo ntawm qhov kev nthuav qhia tiav, peb tuaj yeem hais tias qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov tshaj plaws. Drywall slopes yog yooj yim los tswj. Txoj kev no tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev ua haujlwm sab hauv thiab chav qhuav. Cov khoom nozoo absorbs noo noo. Ntawm kev muag khoom yog tshwj xeeb noo noo-resistant drywall. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tus nqi yuav ntau dua.
Wireframe installation method
Koj yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas ua kom cov phab ntsa ntub dej thaum siv tus ncej. Qhov no yuav tsum tau galvanized profile. Yog tias cov txheej txheem no tau ua tiav rau qhov rooj slopes, cov lus qhia hlau tuaj yeem siv tau. Ua ntej, qhov qhib yog tshuab nrog ua npuas ncauj. Nws tshaj tawm tom qab ib hnub.
Ib daim ntawv qhia yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv ib puag ncig ntawm qhov qhib. Lub thav duab yuav tsum muaj cov lus qhia galvanized. Thaum nws tau sib sau ua ke, ib txheej ntawm cov pob zeb hauv av yog nteg rau hauv cov qauv. Tom qab ntawd, cov nplooj ntawv plasterboard tuaj yeem ntsia rau saum tus ncej. Nws yog sanded thiab sanded. Cov ces kaum yog kaw nrog ib tug hlau kaum profile. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv lawv ntawm delamination.
Thaum cov phab ntsa qhuav tau npaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv, nws tau npog nrog txheej txheej primer. Thaum nws qhuav, koj tuaj yeem siv cov xim acrylic.
Txoj kev tsis sib haum
Koj yuav tsum xav txog yuav ua li cas ua kom cov phab ntsa ntub dej tsis muaj thav duab. Txoj kev no tsis yog ib txwm tsim nyog. Tsuas yog tias cov qhov qub qub tau raug ntsia yav tas los, cov nplooj ntawv tshiab tuaj yeem muab tso rau ntawm lawv. Lub hauv paus yog ntxuav, coated nrog primer.
Pearlfix kua nplaum yog siv pointwise rau ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej. Tom qab ntawd nws yog ntsia rau ntawm lub hauv paus thiab ntxiv rau qhov qub thav duab nrog tus kheej tapping screws. Thaum cov ntaub ntawv qhuav, lawv tau them nrog cov khoom tiav.
Tau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas rau txoj kab nqes, koj tuaj yeem xaiv txoj kev ua tiav thiab ua tiav tag nrho cov txheej txheemkoj tus kheej.
