Ntawm cov paj qoob loo loj heev, txoj haujlwm ua haujlwm tau nyob los ntawm roses, uas tseem hu ua huab tais ntawm paj. Ntau zaj nkauj thiab paj huam tau sau txog cov paj zoo nkauj txawv txawv los ntawm cov kws sau paj huam thiab cov kws ntaus nkauj. Niaj hnub no peb yuav tham txog ib pab pawg tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nroj tsuag no - Lus Askiv Roses, uas txawv tsis tau tsuas yog los ntawm zoo nkauj heev thiab ntom buds, tab sis kuj los ntawm ib tug txawv txawv aroma uas lawv exude thaum lub sij hawm flowering.
Keeb Kwm
Thawj zaug no ntau yam ntawm roses tau paub nyob rau hauv lig eighties ntawm lub xyoo pua XX. Nws yog lub sijhawm no uas David Austin tau txais thawj qhov kev tshwm sim los ntawm bold crosses ntawm cov nram qab no hom roses: bourbon thiab damask roses nrog floribunda thiab hybrid tshuaj yej roses. Cov txiaj ntsig tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo hauv qab no los ntawm lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv:
- txhim khu kev qha ntawm "skeleton";
- nrawm nrawm;
- stable paj;
- tiv thaiv kab mob;
- resistance rau adversexwm txheej.
Cov yam ntxwv dav dav
Cov ntau yam ntawm roses zoo kawg nkaus ua ke tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov qub ntau yam. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev sib haum xeeb zoo ntawm Bush, zoo nkauj khob-puab paj, ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo thiab aromas. Cov ntxhiab tsw hauv qab no tsim nyog tshwj xeeb: fruity, myrrh, antique roses, musk thiab tshuaj yej roses. Feem ntau, lus Askiv roses muaj ib qho ntawm cov aromas los yog muab ob peb pawg sib txawv ib zaug. Breeders qhia txog qee yam ntawm cov nyiam tshaj plaws ntawm ob lub paj ntawm cov roses:
- pompom;
- socket;
- khob tob;
- lub tais ntiav;
- qhib tais;
- khaub lig-puab rosette;
- rov qab nkhaus rosette.
Lus Askiv roses amaze nrog lub xub ntiag ntawm folded petals nyob rau hauv ib lub paj, lawv tus lej nyob rau hauv ib co piv txwv yog mus txog 120 daim. Cov pab pawg no muaj ntau yam sib txawv ntawm hom kev loj hlob ntawm Bush. Lawv tuaj yeem muab faib ua pawg hauv qab no:
- low;
- nruab nrab qhov siab;
- siab;
- thick;
- sparse;
- nceb;
- tawm mus.
Nws yog qhov nthuav tias hauv thaj chaw huab cua sib txawv tib yam yuav muaj qhov sib txawv. Lus Askiv tshuaj roses yog suav hais tias yog ib qho zoo tagnrho ntxiv rau lub vaj paj, mixborder los yog foreground pawg ntawm shrubs. Hom Rose no feem ntau tsim cov lush hav txwv yeem, nyob rau hauv uas cov ceg qisnkhaus elegantly rau hauv av. Tag nrho cov npe zoo ntawm kab lis kev cai no tso cai rau cov neeg ua liaj ua teb siv lawv hauv cov toj roob hauv pes.
Hmong Roses: ntau yam, yees duab
thawj tus sawv ntawm hom no hauv Constance Spray series tau qhia los ntawm David Austin hauv xyoo 1961. Nws tau tsim los ntawm kev hla lub qub Belle Isis sawv thiab niaj hnub Le Grace. Ib tug zoo nkauj heev peony sawv nrog ib tug amazing myrrh aroma thiab loj khob khob ntawm liab xim tau txais. Thiab 23 xyoo tom qab, ntawm Chelsea Exhibition, tus sau tau nthuav tawm txog 50 ntau yam ntawm cov lus Askiv tshiab roses. Tag nrho lawv tau txais los ntawm kev rov hla dua. Tam sim no, David Austin tau suav tias yog tus neeg yug tsiaj zoo tshaj plaws, muaj ntau dua 200 ntau yam hauv nws cov khoom sau. Tsis tas li ntawd, lawv muag ntau tshaj li plaub lab English Roses txhua xyoo. Peb muab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov npe nrov tshaj plaws.
Tall
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias nyob rau hauv Russia, roses tej zaum kuj txawv nyob rau hauv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov lus piav qhia ntawm ntau yam. Hauv thaj chaw nruab nrab ntawm peb lub teb chaws, nrog kev saib xyuas kom raug, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob ntau dua li qhov kev loj hlob tau tshaj tawm. Nrog kev siv trellises, xws li roses tuaj yeem loj hlob ntau dua peb meters hauv qhov siab. Los ntawm txoj kev, lawv loj hlob zoo ib cheeb tsam huab cua sab qaum teb ntawm txoj kab nruab nrab.
Rose Princess Margaret
Nyob rau hauv daim duab hauv qab no - Lus Askiv sawv Princess Margaret. Cov ntau yam tau muab yug hauv tebchaws Askiv xyoo 1999 thiab muab npe tom qab tus ntxhais xeeb ntxwv ntawm poj huab tais Victoria.
Cov paj muaj cov xim zoo nkauj, tsim los ntawm kev sib xyaw ntawm apricot tones uas hloov lawv cov saturation nyob ntawm huab cua, nrog rau kev tawg. Cov nplaim paj qis qis dua lub sijhawm, thaum cov petals nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj yog cov xim ci saturated. Rose buds yog loj heev, nyob ib leeg, 10-12 centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb, densely ob, spherical. Tau ntev heev lawv tuaj yeem khaws lawv cov duab thiab tsis tawg. Flowering txuas ntxiv mus tas li thoob plaws lub caij. Lub aroma yog lub teeb, nrog fruity sau ntawv. Bush yog erect, txog 250 cm siab, ntau yam muaj lub caij ntuj no hardiness thiab tiv taus kab mob.
Gertrude Jekyll
Ib qho ntawm cov lus Askiv nrov tshaj plaws ntau yam. Lub npe hu ua Gertrude Jekyll, tus kws tsim vaj tsev nto moo uas ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev tsim vaj tsev style ntawm lus Askiv. Cov nroj tsuag zoo nkauj txawv txawv, tab sis txhawm rau pom nws nyob rau hauv tag nrho nws lub yeeb koob, koj xav tau kev saib xyuas zoo. Densely ob npaug rau lub khob-puab cov duab lossis hauv daim ntawv ntawm lub tiaj tiaj tus muaj xim liab, txog 10-12 cm nyob rau hauv lub diam. ib tug ntau ilv xim liab. Rose muaj ib tug muaj zog aroma uas tau piav nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev los ntawm gardeners, ib txhia hu nws qab zib, lwm leej lwm tus muab piv rau cov tsw ntawm Rose roj. Bush yog siab, nws qhov siab nce mus txog 120-150 cm, thiab nws qhov dav yog 120 cm, nws muaj xws li ntsuas thaum loj hlob nyob rau hauv ib tug txias huab cua. Nyob rau hauv cov cheeb tsam yav qab teb, nws loj hlob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug nce toj sawv thiab ncav cuag ib qhov siab ntawm 2.5-3 meters. Muaj ntau heevflowering yog sau nyob rau thaum pib ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, rov - tsawg plentiful.
Tess of the d'Urberville
Lub paj zoo nkauj txawv txawv uas sib xyaw cov xim hauv qab no: tsaus nti, liab. Cov duab ntawm lub paj yog lub khob-puab, cov npoo ntawm cov nplaim nyob sab hauv, densely ob npaug (txog 80 petals nyob rau hauv ib lub suab aroma ntawm ib tug qub rose. Flowering yog heev nplua nuj, kav ntev, paj mus txog 12 cm nyob rau hauv lub cheeb yog sau nyob rau hauv me me inflorescences. Bush loj hlob mus txog 125 cm, rov qab paj, tiv taus cov kab mob. Nrog rau lub caij ntuj no kub qis rau -23 degrees.
Kev loj hlob hauv ntim
Lub thawv Roses zoo rau dab tsi? Ua ntej, lawv tuaj yeem loj hlob txawm tias koj tsis muaj vaj tsev - ntawm balconies lossis terraces. Thiab qhov thib ob, nrog lawv cov kev pab koj tuaj yeem tsim cov khoom txawb hauv lub vaj. Muaj ntau ntau yam uas tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo rau kev loj hlob hauv ntim. Xav txog qee qhov nthuav ntau yam ntawm Lus Askiv Roses nrog cov lus piav qhia ntawm qhov tsim nyog tshaj plaws rau txoj kev loj hlob no.
YChristopher Marlow
Cov ntau yam no yog pab pawg ntawm Leander roses. Tshaj tawm hauv UK xyoo 2002. Nws muaj qhov nthuav heev, cov xim qub heev rau cov lus Askiv sawv - tau tawg me ntsis, lub paj zoo li txiv kab ntxwv, tab sis qhov tseeb hauv cov nplaim paj yog txiv kab ntxwv-liab, thiab sab nraud yog txiv kab ntxwv-daj. Cov petals nyob rau hauv nruab nrab curl mus rau ib yam dab tsi zoo li ib tug daj khawm nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub paj. Nrog hnub nyooglub paj poob nws bicolor thiab dhau los ua ib qho khoom, salmon-pink hue. Bush tsis siab, nws txoj kev loj hlob tuaj yeem yog los ntawm 60 mus rau 100 cm, thaum nws qhov dav yog 30-40 cm. Cov paj yog qhov nruab nrab, tsis tawg rau lub sijhawm ntev, Bush blooms, raws li lawv hais, yoj tom qab. yoj. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, Lus Askiv Roses ntawm no ntau yam yog txawv thiab txaus nyiam heev. Gardeners nco txog qhov zoo kawg li kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov roses no, ntau flowering, thiab vim lub fact tias cov paj nyob rau hauv lub bushes ntev, lawv amaze lub qhov muag nrog ntau yam xim.
Roses Grace
Peb muab cov lus piav qhia ntawm lwm cov lus Askiv zoo nkauj roses - qib Grace. Nws belongs rau pawg Shraba, loj hlob mus txog 120 cm, qhov loj tib yam nyob rau hauv dav. Tsis tu ncua blooming Rose, paj mus txog kaum centimeters nyob rau hauv lub cheeb. Qhov ntau yam no sawv tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm lwm tus nrog nws cov xim txawv txawv thiab ci apricot xim. Cov npoo ntawm cov petals feem ntau yog me ntsis sib dua li cov petals hauv nruab nrab. Nws yog qhov nthuav tias cov duab ntawm roses hloov thoob plaws lub caij: thaum pib lawv yog khob-zoo li tus, thiab mus txog rau thaum kawg lawv tau txais ib tug pronounced rosette. Rose bushes emit ib tug qab zib tsw.
Roses nrog tsom iav loj ntxiv
Xyaum txhua yam ntawm Askiv roses muaj paj loj. Los ntawm txoj kev, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg hais tias lub siab tshaj plaws loj ntawm lub buds tsis teem tam sim ntawd, tab sis ob peb xyoos tom qab cog. Qee cov roses ntawm hom no tsim nyog yuav tsum tau qhia kom meej ntxiv.
Jubilee Celebration
Qhov ntau yam lus Askiv sawv yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawmqhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv David Austin collection. Nws tau muaj npe nyob rau hauv kev hwm ntawm hnub tseem ceeb ntawm poj huab tais Elizabeth. Bush muaj qhov nruab nrab loj, uas yog 120 cm nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab dav. Nplooj yog semi-gloss tsaus ntsuab. Ib tug txawv feature yog lub siab tiv thaiv kab mob. Flowering tshwm sim nyob rau hauv nthwv dej thoob plaws lub caij. Lub paj yog loj heev, terry, ntom, salmon-pink nyob rau hauv cov xim, nrog ib tug daj substrate. Cov paj yog sau nyob rau hauv inflorescences, lub aroma yog nplua nuj heev, nrog ci sau ntawv ntawm txiv qaub thiab raspberry. Feem ntau siv rau vaj kho kom zoo nkauj thiab txiav.
Constance Spray
Ib qho ntawm cov laus tshaj plaws ntawm cov roses Askiv, nws yog nws uas tau txais kev txaus siab zoo thaum nws thawj zaug pib xyoo 1961. Blooms ib xyoos ib zaug, nyob rau hauv thawj lub hlis ntawm lub caij ntuj sov, aroma nrog ib tug pronounced tsw ntawm myrrh. Cov ntau yam no muaj cov inflorescences loj nrog cov paj liab dawb, lawv suav tias yog qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm tag nrho cov lus Askiv roses. Lawv txoj kab uas hla yog 13-14 centimeters. Zoo nkauj heev loj inflorescences visually zoo li peonies. Lub Rose yog lub zog thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 6 meters hauv qhov siab thiab 3 meters hauv qhov dav. Nyob rau hauv cov kev tshwm sim hais tias nws yog zus los ntawm ib tug Bush, ib tug garter rau ib tug trellis yog tsim nyog. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, feem ntau lush flowering yog pom ntawm bushes 3-4 xyoo tom qab cog.
xim dawb
David Austin roses, lossis raws li lawv hu ua Austin, muaj npe nrov rau lawv cov xim dawb huv. Xws li roses muaj monophonic petals uas tsis muaj lwm yam ntxoov ntxoo ntawm paj, tsuas yog rau lub ntsiab. Peb hais kom them nyiaj raucov nram qab no ntau yam.
Graham Thomas
tsob ntoo ntoo heev uas muaj cov nplooj poob uas muaj nplooj ntsuab tsaus nti. Qhov siab thiab dav ntawm bushes nyob ntawm qhov kev nyab xeeb nyob rau hauv uas Roses yog zus, nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, lawv loj li ntawm 1.2 m mus rau 3.5 m nyob rau hauv qhov siab thiab mus txog rau 120 cm nyob rau hauv ntim. Cov roses Askiv no tseem tawg tsis tu ncua thoob plaws lub caij ntuj sov. Lub buds yog khob-puab, ob npaug, lawv txoj kab uas hla yog 8-10 cm, ib tug peduncle muaj kwv yees li 75 petals. Raws li rau cov xim ntawm Roses, nws zoo nkaus li tias nws tau absorbed yuav luag tag nrho cov uas twb muaj lawm ntxoov daj. Lub inflorescence muaj 6-8 paj, uas muaj lub teeb incredibly lub teeb thiab qab zib aroma.
Rose Claire Austin
Hais txog cov roses zoo kawg li no, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem hais txog Claire Austin ntau yam, uas yog bred hauv 2007 los ntawm David Austin. Nws yog suav hais tias yog pearl ntawm tag nrho cov breeder collections, muaj dawb petals thiab muaj npe tom qab nws tus ntxhais. Claire Austin yog rightfully suav hais tias yog ib qho ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws dawb ntau yam ntawm lus Askiv roses, cov lus piav qhia ntawm uas peb yuav nthuav qhia. Lub hav txwv yeem ntawm cov roses no txawv ntawm nws qhov sib kis, loj hlob mus txog ib thiab ib nrab metres, thiab txog li ob lub cheeb. Gardeners loj hlob nws thiab, zoo li nce toj sawv, siv kev txhawb nqa rau qhov no. Bush tuaj yeem loj hlob mus txog 3 m siab. Bush yog zoo leafy, tua muaj ib tug arched, me ntsis drooping zoo, vim hais tias cov Bush zoo li elegant heev. Cov nplooj muaj xim ntsuab ci nrog me ntsis glossy sheen. Ntawm txhua tusNtawm lub qia ntawm no amazing Rose, los ntawm ib mus rau peb lub paj loj loj yog ib txhij tsim. Thaum pib tawg paj, lub paj zoo ib yam li lub khob zoo li lub paj sawv, thiab thaum lub sij hawm thaum nws qhib tag nrho, nws nthuav tawm nws cov paj ntau ob npaug thiab ua ntau dua voluminous. Xim nyob ntawm lub sijhawm paj:
- thaum pib ntawm lub paj, cov nplooj muaj lub ntsej muag muag;
- nyob rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm paj, fading los ntawm lub hnub lub rays, lawv ua daus dawb;
- mus txog rau thaum xaus ntawm paj, roses ntawm no ntau yam tau txais beige-pink hue.
Zoo li feem ntau David Austin roses, ntau yam no muaj cov ntxhiab tsw muaj zog thiab tsis tu ncua uas sib haum xeeb ua ke ntau yam tshuaj tsw qab: myrrh, heliotrope, tshuaj yej sawv thiab vanilla. Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias lub paj tsis heev resistant rau nag, thiab thaum lub sij hawm cloudy hnub lawv tsis qhib lawv petals zoo, yog li ntawd lawv tau pab ua manually. Qhov ntau yam yog resistant mus rau feem ntau cov kab mob rose.
