Cov khoom siv qub qub yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv hlau. Rau qhov no, kos duab vuam thiab forging yog siv. Cov qauv tsim muaj zog, ruaj khov, tab sis koj yuav tau siv sijhawm ntau lub tsev, piv txwv li, tib lub rooj kas fes hlau. Ntawm lub qhov rooj nkag, qhov rais tuav thiab lwm yam, cov duab thiab cov duab puab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm roses, zaj, noog yog tsim los ntawm fusing hlau rau ntawm ib tug hlau nto.
Types of welding
Txhawm rau tsim cov duab kos duab hauv tsev, tsis siv neeg semi-automatic, tsis siv neeg, laser lossis lwm yam vuam tsis siv. Kev xaiv nrov:
- Gas welding - surfacing nrog muab tub lim ntawm cov kab sib txawv. Koj yuav xav tau acetylene lossis propane. Hauv qhov thib ob, qhov cua sov ntawm cov hlau yog qis dua hauv thawj. Cov hlau tsis-ferrous yog boiled nrog argon.
- Phau ntawv arc - sutured hauv txheej. Lub slag raug tshem tawm raws li nws spoils qhov zoo ntawm txheej. High melting point ntawm cov hlau, tab sis tsis tshua muaj tam sim no thiab electrodes nrog ib txoj kab uas hla ntawm tsawg tshaj li 4 hli yog siv rau qhov kev ua ub no.
Raws li cov caiartic welding yog ua tiav nrog roj thiab xaim, tab sis arc vuam kuj ua tau, tab sis nws yog qhov nyuaj dua. Nws yuav siv kev paub los tsim cov haujlwm zoo.
Variants rau dai cov khoom siv tes ua
Cov kws tshaj lij ua cov ntawv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov laj kab, rooj vag, hleb, paj sawv. Lawv remake cov khoom mus rau qhov xav tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov rooj zaum, hangers, rooj, khaub ncaws thiab khau txee yog forged. Nyob rau ntawm qhov nkag mus rau lub tsev, ntawm ob sab ntawm lub sam thiaj, cov duab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsov ntxhuav thiab hma yog mounted los ntawm kev txhawb zog. Hlau sculptures xyaum nce toj nroj tsuag yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau txhawb nqa ntawm arched canopy.
Chav tsev yog dai kom zoo nkauj nrog paj paj, ornaments yog txuas rau lub qab nthab, hlau strips txuas rau txhua kab, uas cov hieroglyphs thaum ub tau pleev xim rau thiab cov khoom siv tes ua yog pleev xim rau xim kub. Rau khoom plig, lawv ua hlau figurines ntawm cov tsiaj, lub plawv, roses. Ntawm cov khoom no, inscriptions yog tsim rau ib tug neeg hlub. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, possibilities yog unlimited. Nws yog kim ntiav ib tug kws tshaj lij, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua los kawm paub tsim cov masterpieces nrog koj tus kheej tes.
Qhov zoo ntawm technology
Ntau yam khoom siv thiab zoo nkauj hlau tuaj yeem ua tau. Los ntawm cov khoom qub nondescript tsim cov duab zoo nkauj uas nyiam cov qhua. Kev kos duab hlau vuam muaj qhov zoo:
- sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov khoom forged;
- lub zog ntawm cov khoom uas tsis ntshai ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab poob ntawm qhov siab zoo;
- txheej tiv thaiv ntxiv yuav tiv thaiv cov hlau los ntawm corrosion, noo noo, plua plav thiab av;
- ntau yam kev xaiv los ua cov khoom hlau tshwj xeeb;
- koj tuaj yeem siv tsis tau tsuas yog roj vuam, tab sis kuj arc vuam;
- tsis tas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tas li, nws txaus los so cov khoom siv tes ua ib ntus;
- koj tuaj yeem siv txhua yam xim, thiab ua kom tus qauv ci ci, ntxiv chrome plua plav.
Forged sculptures yuav haum zoo rau sab hauv ntawm lub tsev loj, cov chav uas sib haum nrog Scandinavian style thiab dai kom zoo nkauj nrog pob zeb, tawv, ntoo thiab hlau.
Tshaj thiab schemes
Cia peb kawm yuav ua li cas kho lub qhov rooj hlau. Yog tias tus pib xav koom nrog hauv cov khoom siv tes ua no tsis tu ncua, ces cov khoom muag yuav tsum tau yuav. Yog tias koj tsuas yog xav sim koj txhais tes, ces koj tuaj yeem xauj cov khoom tsim nyog los ntawm lub tuam txhab tsim kho. Cov khoom siv vuam kos duab thiab cov duab kos:
- acetylene thiab oxygen cylinders, hose, teeb thiab muab tub lim;
- iav nrog C2 lim;
- canvas mittens;
- kos duab vuam tsis ua tiav yam tsis muaj duab los qhia stencil;
- cwjmem, kav, xaum, txiab, riam ntawv;
- cov ntaub ntawv thiab grinder nrog lub voj voog me me rau kev sib tsoo steel nto.
Hloov cov roj vuam, RDS feem ntau siv. Koj yuav xav tau lub inverter, electrodes, daim npog qhov ncauj, rauj tshem tawmslag.
Kev tso nyiaj kom raug
Txoj hauv kev zoo rau kev ua haujlwm yuav ua rau txoj haujlwm yooj yim dua. Kos ib lub phiaj xwm uas lawv qhia cov duab kos, kos duab thiab cov khoom siv ntau npaum li cas. Theem welding:
- Tau ib daim duab los nrhiav hauv Internet, ib phau ntawv. Txhua yam nyob ntawm qhov nyiam ntawm tus tswv.
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Daim duab qub ntawm kev kos duab welding yog pauv mus rau ib daim duab los qhia. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob kos los ntawm tes, muaj ib txoj hauv kev los pab daws qhov teeb meem. Daim ntawv nyias nyias ntawm daim ntawv yog siv rau lub saib nrog daim duab thiab cov kab tau taug qab nrog tus cwj mem nrog lub teeb kov.
- Qhov khoob yog muab tso rau ntawm daim duab los qhia thiab kho nrog kua nplaum. Siv txiab lossis rab riam txiav tawm qhov tsis tsim nyog los ua stencil.
- Cov ntaub pua plag yog kaw rau ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv lub stencil tsim, qhov chaw sab hauv yog qhia nrog chalk. Cov kab tuab dua, qhov zoo dua, vim koj yuav tau saib cov qauv ntawm cov tsom iav tsaus.
- Hlau yog wiped los ntawm hmoov av. Filler hlau yog welded raws ciam teb thiab hla tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm cov ntawv luam tawm. Ua ib tug duab puab peb-dimensional. Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm thawj txheej, hlau yog tso rau qhov tsim nyog. Yog tias yog zaj, lub taub hau, lub cev, thiab tus Tsov tus tw yog tuab.
- Txoj haujlwm raug coj mus rau lub xeev tiav. Qhov ntxhib saum npoo ntawm cov khoom yog ntxuav mus rau lub xeev du nrog lub grinder thiab cov ntaub ntawv. Cov cuab yeej kawg yog tsim nyog rau thaj chaw nyuaj mus txog.
Ntxiv nthuav dav yuav txhim khu kev zoo nkauj ntawm cov duab puab hlau. Thaum kawg, pleev xim nrog ntau yamxim - dub, xim av, kho nrog nyiaj.
txoj cai nyab xeeb
Ntau tus welders raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas thaum vuam. Nws raug nquahu kom koj ua raws li kev tiv thaiv kev nyab xeeb, txwv tsis pub koj yuav raug mob. Txhawm rau ua kom zoo nkauj vuam nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum paub cov cai kev nyab xeeb:
- Tshuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov khoom siv. Puas yog roj dhau los ntawm cov li qub.
- Saib seb lub hose clamps nruj.
- Ntxig vuam tsom iav los ntawm plua plav. Qhov hauv hnab looj tes tsis tau txais. Koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm tsuas yog hauv cov khaub ncaws xwb.
- Tsis txhob kov cov hlau kub nrog txhais tes liab qab - kub hnyiab tau lav.
- Sim ua kom koj lub taub hau me ntsis kom deb ntawm cov pa phem uas tawm ntawm hlau.
Tsis txhob siv arc vuam hauv cov khaub ncaws ntub, hluav taws xob yuav tshwm sim. Siv lub npog ntsej muag nrog C4 lim.
Cov khoom siv txawv teb chaws thiab cov nplaim taws yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm. Sib tov kom zoo, tsis txhob tso koj cov ntiv tes hauv qab lub log. Nco ntsoov hnav tsom iav pob tshab kom tsis txhob muaj qhov ci ntsa iab.
