Thaum npaj kho thiab kho dua tshiab hauv koj lub tsev lossis lub tsev, nco ntsoov xav txog ntau yam kev xaiv rau kev txuag chaw, kev tso chaw ntawm rooj tog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas nws tsis yog tsuas yog siv tau, tab sis kuj zoo nkauj. Ib qho kev xaiv los daws qhov teeb meem no yog cov rooj tog hauv tsev. Ua built-in wardrobes nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tsis yooj yim li nws yuav zoo li. Xav txog cov cai yooj yim rau txoj haujlwm no.
Vim li cas lub txee dai khaub ncaws
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm cov rooj tog hauv tsev yog nws qhov originality. Tus kheej qhov ntev yog suav nrog kev tso kawm ntawm phab ntsa, qhov rais thiab qab nthab. Cov rooj tog zoo li no pab txhawm rau zais qhov tsis txaus ntawm qhov kev teeb tsa tag nrho, nrog rau txuag nyiaj ntawm kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom npaj.
Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm DIY built-in wardrobe:
- Feem ntau thaj chaw ua haujlwm qis yog sau - ib lub niche, kaum, ledge.
- Muaj tag nrho thaj chaw, yam tsis muaj kev zam, ntawm phab ntsa mus rau phab ntsa, hauv pem teb mus rau qab nthab.
- Kevsiv rau hauv kev tsim ntawm lub façade, ntxiv rau chipboard, ntau yam khoom siv: daim iav, xim iav nrog cov duab kos duab, sandblasting drawings, yas, stained-iav qhov rais, yees duab printing.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom hauv daim duab, ua-nws-koj tus kheej-ua-nyob rau hauv wardrobe nrog zawv zawg qhov rooj ua haujlwm zoo nkauj thiab tsim ib qho tag nrho hauv cov duab ntawm chav tsev lossis tsev. Rooj tog nrog lub qhov rooj qhib nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev classic tsis zoo li stylish. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav tsum tau muaj chaw ntxiv rau nruab.
Ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev
Yuav ua li cas thiaj ua tau ib lub txee dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes ib kauj ruam? Nco ntsoov tias tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj lub tswv yim meej txog lub hom phiaj kawg txij thaum pib.
Koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ntawm cov duab thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub txee yav tom ntej. Xav txog ntau qhov kev xaiv tsim:
- Tag nrho ntev. Ib tug feature ntawm tus tsim yog lub facade compartment qhov rooj txav raws lub txee. Lub qhov rooj tsim no txhawb nqa lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txuag chaw.
- Nyob hauv ib lub niche. Yog hais tias chav tsev muaj xws li ib tug architectural keeb, ces ib tug ua-nws-koj tus kheej wardrobe ua rau hauv ib lub niche yuav yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws sab hauv tsim kev daws teeb meem. Qhov kev tsim no muaj cov khoom siv sab hauv (rooj txee) thiab sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub qhov rooj (lwm cov ntsiab lus thav duab - hauv qab, sab saum toj, sab thiab nraub qaum phab ntsa, raws li txoj cai, tsis tuaj).
- Kub wardrobes. Lawv tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej ua ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws ntawm chav tsev me. Xws li cov qauv tsim muaj ntau yam thiab zoo meej rau sab hauv ntawm chav nyob, hauv tsev, chaw zov me nyuam lossis chav pw.
- Round txee. Qhov no ntau yam yog txawv los ntawm ib tug txawv txawv thiab complex facade, nyob rau hauv feem ntau nws yog ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv rau lub kaum tsev txee. Lawv qhov kev teeb tsa tau pom zoo hauv cov chav dav dav yam tsis muaj chaw txaus txaus.
xaiv khoom
Yuav ua kom lub txee dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes, nws raug nquahu kom siv ob hom khoom sib txawv, ib qho yog npaj rau hauv ob sab phlu ntawm lub txee. Nws yuav tsum qhia tag nrho cov kev zoo nkauj thiab elegance ntawm koj creation. Cov khoom siv thib ob yog xav tau rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Hauv qhov no, cov txheej txheem xaiv yuav tsum muaj kev ntseeg siab, lub zog, durability.
Lub hauv ntej yog qhov pom ntawm lub txee thaum lub qhov rooj kaw. Yeej, cov no yog cov qhov rooj lawv tus kheej. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj cov ntaub ntawv hauv qab no:
- Chipboard vaj huam sib luag. Qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov khoom qub, tab sis nws tso cai rau koj txuag tau ntau. Embedded fragments uas txawv xim tuaj yeem embellish chipboard. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem qhia koj qhov kev xav. Chipboard khub zoo kawg nkaus nrog daim iav, stained iav, MDF, tawv, acrylic thiab ntau lwm yam ntaub ntawv.
- Daim iav. Qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws rau lub qhov rooj wardrobe. Ib tug variant ntawm cov khoom yog lub hom phiaj ntawm daim iav "Silver". Qhov rooj tuaj yeem ua tau ruaj khov lossis nrog cov khoom sib cais. Lub thav duab rau daim iav feem ntau muaj cov txhuas profile.
- Frosted los yog xim iav. Cov khoom siv no zoo meej rau txhua qhov sab hauv thiab muaj ntau yam kev xaiv, Sandblasting drawings yog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj iav los yog iav. Kev kos duab yog nqa tawm siv ntau yam qauv. Nws tuaj yeem yog los ntawm sab xub ntiag lossis sab hauv.
- YPlastic. Lawv lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog lightness. Cov qhov rooj no tuaj yeem qhib thiab kaw tau yooj yim. Yas muaj nuj nqis rau kev ruaj khov, siv tau yooj yim (yooj yim ntxuav), kev lag luam.
khoom txee
Koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas cov ntaub ntawv sab hauv, ua lub txee dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes. Txhim kho cov txee thiab muab faib rau hauv nws yooj yim dua yog tias koj ua los ntawm chipboard, MDF lossis plywood. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv yog yooj yim machined. Cov ntaub ntawv no, nrog rau lawv cov yam ntxwv muaj zog, tsis yog qis dua rau cov khoom siv ntoo, tab sis pheej yig dua.
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov khoom siv sab hauv feem ntau (chipboard) yog qhov xav tau rau edging, uas ua rau cov nqi ntxiv.
ntsuas
Thaum tsim lub txee dai khaub ncaws nrog koj tus kheej tes hauv cov lus qhia ua ntu zus, thawj yam khoom yog qhov loj me, vim tias cov khoom no yog tus kheej thiab tsis muaj qhov ntev. Thov nco ntsoov tias qhov tsawg kawg nkaus qhov tob yuav tsum siab tshaj 450 mm. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los dai khaub ncaws ntawm lub trempel hauv lub txee dai khaub ncaws.
Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub txee yuav nyob, raws li txoj cai, tsis zoo txawm tias, yog li nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ntsuas ntau qhov chaw, nyiam dua txhua 30 cm, qhov siab yog ntsuas nyob rau hauv txoj kev zoo sib xws. Rau kev xam, xaiv qhov tsawg tshaj plaws qhov ntev. Yog tias tsim nyog, qhov teeb meem me me ntawm phab ntsa yuav raug kho kom nruj dua ntawm phab ntsa thiab lub txee.
Schematic drawing
Dab tsi yuav tsum tau ua tom qab ntsuas qhov ua-nws-koj tus kheej ua-hauv wardrobe? Cov lus qhia qhia txog kev npaj sab hauv.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov duab kos uas muaj nyob hauv Is Taws Nem rau cov khoom siv zawv zawg ua ke nrog qhov ntsuas qhov ntev. Qhov tsuas yog qhov uas yuav tsum tau ua yog xaiv cov qauv koj nyiam qhov loj thiab haum rau qhov ntev ntawm koj lub tsev. Tej zaum koj yuav tsum tau nce los yog txo cov sab hauv compartments los yog rearrange tus tsim. Txhua qhov ntau thiab tsawg yuav tsum siv tau.
Kev kos duab
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim cov duab kos rau ua-nws-koj tus kheej ua-hauv chav ua noj tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog xaum thiab tus kav. Ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev tsim cov duab kos yog siv ntau yam kev pab cuam hauv computer ("Basis-Mebelshchik", "Astra Furniture Designer"). Cov kev pab cuam no yooj yim, tsis tas yuav muaj kev paub tob, muaj qhov cuam tshuam tau zoo, uas yuav tso cai rau cov neeg pib siv lawv.
Thaum tsim ib daim duab, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account lub thickness ntawm partitions thiab rhawv. Raws li txoj cai, chipboard yog siv rau lawv, lub thickness ntawm uas yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv ntau yam ntawm 10-16 hli. Sab nraub qaum yog ib txwm ua los ntawm fiberboard.
Kev nthuav dav thiab txiav cov ncej puab
Qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua lub txee dai khaub ncaws koj tus kheejob txhais tes, peb nco ntsoov tias kev npaj ntawm tag nrho cov khoom thiab lawv cov duab kos yuav yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb. Nws raug nquahu kom ua cov qauv ntawm cov ntsiab lus raws li qhov loj ntawm daim ntawv chipboard (feem ntau yog 2750 x 1830 mm, tab sis muaj lwm txoj kev xaiv - 3500 x 1750 mm, 3030 x 1830 mm). Lub thickness thiab qhov ntev ntawm daim ntawv yuav tsum tau qhia tam sim ntawd nrog tus pab muag khoom txawm tias ua ntej kev txhim kho ntawm daim duab.
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso ib tus neeg rau ntawm daim ntawv txiav nrog rau qhov dav ntawm cov saw txiav, uas feem ntau yog 4 hli. Qhov kev txiav no yuav pab koj txuag nyiaj, vim tias nyob rau hauv lub rooj cob qhia uas cov khoom siv rau cov qauv sab hauv ntawm lub txee yuav raug txiav tawm, lawv them tus nqi sib txawv.
Yog tias koj txiav cov khoom tsis nyob hauv tsev, tab sis hauv kev cob qhia, peb xav kom koj nqa cov khoom seem nrog koj. Lawv tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev hloov cov khoom tsis raug puas tsuaj lossis ua tiav qhov tsim los ntawm kev txhim kho cov ntsiab lus ntxiv uas tsis tau muab yav tas los.
ntug sticker
Txhua yam tsim nyog tau txiav tawm. Tam sim no koj yuav tsum tau txiav cov xaus. Cov txheej txheem no tsim nyog rau cov laj thawj hauv qab no:
- Tiv thaiv qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg ntawm cov dej noo thiab cov ntxhiab tsw uas chipboard absorbs zoo li daim txhuam cev, uas cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau lub neej kev pab cuam.
- Qhov chaw tiv thaiv tiv thaiv cov evaporation ntawm formaldehyde resins, uas yog nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm chipboard nplaum, uas muaj teeb meem rau kev noj qab haus huv.
- Txhob zais qhov txiav uas txawv xim ntawm qhov chaw seem.
- Ib qho tsim ntxiv kov los txhim kho qhov zoo.
Kev xaiv cov khoom siv rau edging
Cov khoom siv tshaj plaws rau cov haujlwm no yog:
- Melamine edging nrog cov nplaum rov qab yog qhov kev xaiv pheej yig tshaj plaws. Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis zoo rau cov dej noo. Sij hawm dhau mus, nws tev tawm ntawm nws tus kheej, npog nrog cov kab nrib pleb thiab tshem tawm ntawm cov ces kaum.
- PVC yog ib daim kab xev uas muaj zog thiab ruaj khov tshaj plaws. Nws tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo yog qhov ua tau ntawm gluing tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim khoom lossis hauv cov rooj sib tham rooj tog ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm zoo.
- ABS yas yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov npoo ntawm chipboard. Nws muaj qhov cuam tshuam tseem ceeb thiab tuaj yeem tiv taus cua sov mus txog 100 degrees. Qhov tsis zoo muaj xws li qhov ua tau tawg lossis tawg. Txoj kev gluing feem ntau yog nrog dichloroethane. Cov khoom no melts ABS yas, tsim ib tug txhim khu kev qha kev sib koom ua ke.
- T-profile - yas lossis txhuas T-strip yog mounted nyob rau hauv ib tug milled zawj ntawm qhov kawg ntawm chipboard phaj. Cov khoom zoo muaj xws li muaj peev xwm kho tau yooj yim thaum puas.
Kev xaiv fittings
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov zoo thiab tsim nyog ntawm lub txee yog cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txav ntawm lub qhov rooj hauv cov txheej txheem qhib thiab kaw. Hauv kev ua lag luam niaj hnub no, muaj ntau ntau cov qauv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv lub cev muaj zog, sib txawv ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov khoom thiab cov nqi. Thaum txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas ua ib lub wardrobe nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum tau xaiv tiag tiagKoj qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev khi lub qhov rooj los ntawm cov kev xaiv hauv qab no:
- Monorail system. Qhov sib txawv ntawm kev ncua kev ncua ntawm txhua nplooj ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm ib tus neeg qhia. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg zoo dua, cov tsheb thauj khoom tau nruab nrog cov menyuam sib txuas. Qhov tsis zoo tseem ceeb yog qhov nyuaj ntawm kev teeb tsa thiab kev hloov kho, nrog rau tus nqi siab.
- Top rail tsim. Built-in wardrobes feem ntau muaj qhov siab ntawm txhua txoj kev mus rau lub qab nthab, uas yog ua los ntawm pob zeb slab thiab tsis flex. Cov qhov rooj tshem tawm ntawm qhov chaw no txav tau yooj yim thiab yooj yim. Qhov tsis zoo muaj xws li qhov tsis ruaj khov ntawm lub qhov rooj vim qhov tsis muaj kev qhia qis dua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv txav mus rau hauv lub txee nrog lub zog ntse.
- Tsim raws li kev tsheb nqaj hlau qis. Qhov yooj yim ntawm qhov system, kev ntseeg siab thiab nws cov nqi qis ua rau txoj kev txuas no feem ntau. Qhov tsuas yog qhov koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum xaiv yog qhov zoo ntawm cov chais, vim lawv dais tag nrho cov khoom ntawm lub qhov rooj.
Kev sib sau ua ke
Piv txwv li, xav txog cov txheej txheem rau mounting ib lub txee dai khaub ncaws nyob rau hauv txoj kev nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes. Peb ua raws li cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- Thaum pib, peb kos lub rhawv, nco ntsoov siv qib. Siv lub tshuab xuas nrig ntaus los yog kev sib tsoo, peb tho qhov hauv phab ntsa thiab khi cov ces kaum nrog dowels.
- Peb nruab thiab txuas mus rau cov ces kaum ntawm cov txee, yog tias tsim nyog, peb hloov kho rau ntawm phab ntsa tsis sib xws (txiav txiav yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm lub txee los ntawm sab ntawm phab ntsa).
- Krau cov rhawv no, siv cov ntawv pov thawj los yog tus kheej tapping screws, peb muab ib lub vaj huam sib luag ntsug. Nws raug nquahu kom muab nws ntxiv nrog dowels rau phab ntsa kom ruaj khov dua.
- Nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag ntsug peb nruab ib kab rov tav, uas peb kuj txuas rau lub vaj huam sib luag thiab phab ntsa los ntawm txhua sab uas nyob ib sab, siv cov ces kaum screwed nrog dowels.
- Txuas cov vaj huam sib luag sab nrauv. Thaum pib, peb fasten sab, thiab tom qab ntawd sab saum toj thiab hauv qab. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsa lub qhov rooj saum toj no hauv pem teb.
- Txhim cov lus qhia rau mounting qhov rooj rau saum thiab hauv qab panels.
- Nruab lub qhov rooj hauv qhov lem, kho lawv thiab kho.
rooj tog zaum
Lub txee dai khaub ncaws ua hauv tsev nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes tuaj yeem saib zoo heev. Daim duab qhia meej txog qhov no. Cov rooj tog zoo li no yuav kho koj lub tsev, muab kev zoo siab ntawm homeliness thiab kev nplij siab. Yog tias koj tso siab rau koj lub peev xwm, ua mus ntxiv. Tsim cov khoom siv sab hauv tsis yog tsuas yog pheej yig dua li yuav lawv npaj ua, tab sis kuj nthuav ntau ntxiv!