Muaj ntau ntau txoj kev xaiv rau cov flooring zoo nkauj. Cov tswv tsev feem ntau nyiam cov tswv yim thiab kev lag luam laminate, cov vuas tsis muaj dej los yog cov khoom siv tau zoo thiab ruaj khov. Tab sis cork floors tsim nyog tsis muaj tsawg dua. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia lawv nyob rau sab zoo. Ntxiv mus, cov tswv yim European tau ntev txaus siab rau txoj kev ua tiav no thiab siv nws ntau zaus.
Cia peb paub cov khoom no zoo dua los ntawm kev saib tag nrho nws cov yam ntxwv thiab nta.
cork pem teb yog dab tsi
Cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov cork flooring yog cov tawv ntoo ntawm cov ntoo cork. Nws tau ntev tau siv nyob rau ntau qhov chaw ntawm peb lub neej, thiab tam sim no tig tau los ua cov khoom tiav.
Lub plhaub ntawm tsob ntoo hais saum toj no raug tsoo thiab nias rau hauv siab. Yog li, cov chaw tsim khoom tau txais lub hauv paus - lub phaj ntawm chips thiab cua npuas. Ob peb daim hlau no txuas nrog cov binders.tshuaj thiab npog nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom tau txais, cork floors kuj tau nruab. Cov lus teb rau lawv cov kev siv tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txawm tias cov neeg siv khoom tsis ntseeg. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom yeej muaj ntau yam zoo.
Ntawm kev muag khoom, cork flooring tuaj yeem nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov khoom nyias nyias lossis ntau cov slabs loj. Qhov thib ob ntau yam yog feem ntau ntxiv nrog cov xauv tshwj xeeb. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, cov khoom hauv pem teb tau ruaj khov ua ke, thiab cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa tau nrawm nrawm.
Basic properties of coatings
Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov tswv txog cov plag tsev cork hais txog lawv lub peev xwm ua suab nrov zoo heev. Cov ntaub ntawv no tau lees paub los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Cov cuab yeej no yog muab los ntawm cov qauv cellular tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv. Vim li no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los siv lawv hauv cov menyuam yaus chav: txawm li cas los xij koj cov menyuam yaus frolic, tsis yog koj (nyob hauv chav tom ntej), lossis cov neeg nyob ze yuav tsis xis nyob.
Ntxiv rau, cov txheej txheem ntoo yog qhov zoo rau qhov kov. Yog tias koj muab piv nrog lwm cov khoom tiav, ces lub cork yeej yeej.
Nws tsis yog qhov zais cia tias taug kev tsis muaj pob zeb ntawm cov vuas ceramic tsis zoo siab heev. Parquet thiab laminate tib lub sijhawm ua rau muaj kev xav tsis zoo. Thiab tsuas yog cov cork txheej muaj peev xwm muab tawm cov cua sov uas tau sau tseg. Cov cuab yeej no lees paub nws cov thermal conductivity siab - ntau dua 85%.
Ntau yam khoom
Cork flooring (kev tshuaj xyuas peb yuavsaib hauv qab no) muab faib ua ob pawg loj:
- khoom nplaum;
- cov khoom siv thev naus laus zis (agglomerate).
thawj ntau yam suav nrog cov khoom ntuj tsim. Lawv tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau ntawm tus qauv tsis (30x30 cm; 45x15 cm; 45x45 cm; 60x30 cm). Qhov dav ntawm cov ntawv tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm peb mus rau rau hli.
Txhua yam khoom hauv pab pawg no muaj ob txheej txheej: txheej hauv qab ntawm cov chips compressed thiab pem hauv ntej ntawm cov veneer zoo.
Impregnation ntawm daim hlau nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb ua rau lawv ua haujlwm zoo rau cov dej noo thiab kub heev. Adhesive cork flooring muaj kev tshuaj xyuas ntau tshaj plaws. Cov panels nrov heev ntawm cov neeg tsim qauv, vim lawv muaj ntau tus qauv thiab muaj ntau yam xim.
Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ua kom tiav nrog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem hauv qab no:
- thin veneer;
- tiv thaiv lacquer;
- ntoo txiav.
Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsa sawv daws.
Cov khoom lag luam feem ntau yog coated nrog veneer. Lawv muaj tus nqi tsim nyog tshaj plaws thiab saib zoo nkauj. Rau kev tiv thaiv ntxiv, veneer tuaj yeem ua kua roj vanish. Ntau yam uas muaj kev tiv thaiv noo noo ntxiv yog tiv thaiv nrog ib zaj duab xis tshwj xeeb. Thiab cov ntoo tiav tso cai rau koj los tsim cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj tshaj plaws.
Qhov thib ob yog cov txheej txheem cork. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom pom cov ntaub ntawv no zoo li ntuj tsimrwb thaiv tsev. Tseeb tiag, thaum tsim cov ntaub ntawv technical, manufacturers tsis npaj siab siv lawv ua tiav.
Cov khoom zoo li no yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom seem ntawm cork ntau lawm. Ntawm kev muag khoom lawv tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm daim hlau thiab cov yob loj. Lawv yog siv los ua ib txheej ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm hauv pem teb thiab pem hauv ntej tiav. Lawv siv tso cai rau koj los thaiv qhov chaw thiab ua kom txav mus rau nws kom nyob ntsiag to li sai tau.
Tam sim no cia peb saib qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cork flooring. Cov tswv yim los ntawm cov tswv thiab cov kws tsim khoom yuav pab koj kom tau txais daim duab tiav ntawm lawv.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej yog dab tsi?
Ntxiv rau qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas tau teev tseg lawm, cov ntaub ntawv cork muaj qhov zoo ntxiv. Lub ntsiab yog ib puag ncig phooj ywg.
Raws li kev zam rau kev siv cov khoom noj qab haus huv tshwj xeeb tau loj hlob hauv ntiaj teb, cov cuab yeej ntawm cov ntoo chips no tseem ceeb heev. Cork ntoo bark yog cov khoom siv tsis raug mob. Nws tsis muaj peev xwm emitting tshuaj phem thiab tsw ntxhiab tsw.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov plag tsev cork (raws li cov tswv) yog nyob rau hauv cov khoom nram qab no:
- High resistance rau mechanical stress thiab deformation. Cork slabs tsis tuaj yeem raug khawb. Tsiv cov rooj tog hnyav kuj tsis tso qhov tsis zoo rau ntawm qhov chaw zoo nkauj.
- Kev tu yooj yim. Cov khoom siv tsis tas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tuav thiab yooj yim los ntxuav. Nws zoo kawg nkaus zam kev sib cuag nrog dej, uas txhais tau hais tias cov plag tsev tuaj yeem tsis muaj kev ntshai me ntsis. Qhov no tso caitham txog lawv txoj kev nyiam huv.
- Hypoallergenic. Cov phaj tsis muaj hluav taws xob, tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov plua plav thiab ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- Resistant rau fungus thiab pwm. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias tag nrho cov khoom ntoo ntshai heev ntawm ya raws thiab pwm, cork cov ntaub ntawv yog ib qho kev zam. Qhov no tso cai rau koj siv lub cork pem teb hauv chav ua noj. Kev tshuaj xyuas tus tswv ua pov thawj rau nws siv mus ntev txawm tias nyob hauv chav dej.
Nrog rau tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig zoo, cov txheej txheem no kuj muaj kev pabcuam zoo rau lub neej. Lub sijhawm tsawg kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm tau lees paub los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom yog 10 xyoo. Cov neeg tsim khoom tau thov tias lub sijhawm no cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia lawv cov qauv thiab cov qauv qub.
tsis zoo ntawm cov ntaub ntawv cork
hais tias cork pem teb tsuas muaj kev tsim txiaj xwb yuav tsis ncaj ncees. Zoo li txhua yam khoom siv, lawv muaj qee yam tsis zoo.
Cov neeg tsim khoom ceeb toom txog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm hauv pem teb o yog tias ya raws tau los ntawm cov txheej tiv thaiv. Los ntawm qhov no nws ua raws li nws tsis pom zoo kom nchuav dej rau ntawm qhov chaw. Yog tias cov dej noo nkag mus rau hauv cov seam (tso rau hauv cov khoom), nws qhov kev puas tsuaj yog kev inevitable.
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog lub cork teb (lub ntsiab lus hauv pem teb tiav) hais txog lwm yam tsis txaus. Piv txwv li, tom qab lub sijhawm lav, cov yeeb yaj kiab tiv thaiv thiab cov kua roj vanish zoo li hnav tawm. Thiab qhov no tsis tsuas yog spoils cov tsos ntawm txheej, tab sis kuj ua rau nws ua taunkag mus ntawm noo noo rau hauv cov qauv ntawm cov khoom.
Qee cov neeg siv khoom nco txog tus nqi siab ntawm cov vuas hauv pem teb. Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi ntawm cork coatings tsis tuaj yeem hu ua ruaj khov. Yog tias koj xav siv cov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws, ces koj yuav tau siv nyiaj ntau heev. Rau cov khoom siv sab hauv zoo tib yam, koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom pheej yig dua. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv yuav saib zoo heev.
Tus txheeb ze qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw uas cov khoom yuav muab tso. Nws yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj pob, kev nyuaj siab thiab sagging. Detachment ntawm screed thiab lub xub ntiag ntawm pob zeb me me rau ntawm nws kuj yog tsis tsim nyog. Tag nrho cov teeb meem no yuav hnov los ntawm lub tsho tiv no. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau qee qhov kev xav ntawm cork flooring.
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm kev siv cork nti txheej
Txawm hais tias qhov kev ua tau zoo saum toj no, cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ua raws li qee qhov kev cai hauv kev siv cork flooring. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom lees paub qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Yog tias koj txiav txim siab tso cork slabs rau hauv pem teb, xyuam xim rau microclimate hauv chav no. Qhov ntsuas zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov av yog suav tias yog 65%. Yog tias cov ntsuas ntsuas qhia tau qib siab dua, ces lub neej ntawm txheej yuav raug txo.
- Tsis txhob tso cov khoom ntuj tso rau hauv cov chav uas tsis muaj cua sov (seasonal) chav. Cov txheej tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem ua kom ruaj khov ntawm tag nrho cov qauv ntawm lub phaj, yog li nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias chav tsev (los yog lub tsev) muaj qhov kub thiab txias ntawm 22 txog 26.degrees.
- Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ziab tawm ntawm daim phiaj, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov cuab yeej ua kom cov huab cua nyob hauv lub caij sov.
- Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov pob tw ntawm hauv pem teb los ntawm cov rooj tog nqaim ob txhais ceg, nws raug nquahu kom nruab cov ntaub qhwv los yog cov ntaub qhwv rau ntawm cov khoom txaus ntshai.
Raws li tau hais dhau los, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cork flooring suav nrog kev saib xyuas yooj yim. Txawm li cas los xij, lub tswv yim no yog txheeb ze. Tseeb tiag, cork tuaj yeem cheb, nqus thiab ntxuav, tab sis tom kawg, nws yog qhov zoo dua rau wring tawm cov ntaub qhwv kom huv.
Thov nco ntsoov tias kev siv cov tshuaj abrasive tuaj yeem ua rau cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm cov laug cam. Nws yog qhov zoo dua tsis kam siv lawv.
Tus nqi ntawm cork floorings
Nyob rau theem no, ntau tus yuav txaus siab rau cork pem teb nqi. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov neeg siv khoom hauv qhov teeb meem no tau muab faib ua ob pawg. Qee tus xav txog tus nqi siab dhau, thaum lwm tus sib cav tias nws tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo.
Yuav kom tsis txhob cia siab rau lwm tus txoj kev xav, xav txog seb cov khoom siv li cas thiaj li raug nqi.
Yog li, cov vuas pheej yig tshaj plaws rau kev kho cov nplaum muaj tus nqi ntawm kwv yees li 900 rubles ib square meter. Nyob ntawm thaj tsam ntawm kev muag khoom thiab cov chaw tsim khoom, tus nqi yuav txawv me ntsis.
Tus nqi ntawm cov txheej nrov tshaj plaws (nrog veneer trim) txawv ntawm 1000 txog 2500 rubles ib square. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus nqi siab tshaj plawsyam khoom los ntawm lub teb chaws Yelemees.
Cov khoom ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb hauv chav kawm yuav raug nqi qhov kev txiav txim ntawm qhov loj dua. Yog tias cov tawv ntoo ntawm Portuguese ntoo qhib lossis cov neeg tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntoo tau siv rau kev tsim cov phaj, ces tus nqi ntawm cov txheej yuav pib ntawm 7000-8000 rubles.
Txhawm rau txhim kho hauv pem teb soundproofing nrog cork agglomerate (kev tshuaj xyuas ua pov thawj qhov nrov ntawm cov haujlwm no), koj yuav tau siv li ntawm 160-200 rubles ib linear meter. Yob qhov siab - 1 meter. Tus nqi yog rau nyias substrate (3 hli). Thicker xaiv yuav raug nqi me ntsis ntxiv.
Txhim kho cov nplaum nplaum
Xav txog hauv pem teb cork, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem zoo nkauj thiab lub suab rwb thaiv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau cov cuab yeej ntawm lawv cov installation. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov nyuaj tshaj qhov kev teeb tsa, qhov kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov masters kim dua. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua cov flooring koj tus kheej, lo lus nug no tseem ceeb dua.
Lub tsev fuabtais thiab cov nplaum nplaum ua kom pom tseeb txhua qhov tsis zoo hauv lub hauv paus. Yog li nws yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev xauv ntau yam ntawm cork, kev ua haujlwm zoo ib yam li kev txhim kho lub laminate:
- Slabs tab tom tso rau ntawm phab ntsa. Hauv qhov no, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv thiab cov phab ntsa yuav tsum khaws cia li ntawm 1.5-2 cm.
- thawj kab yog nteg tawm ntawm tag nrho cov khoom. Tag nrho cov vuas yuav tsum haum zoo ua ke.
- Kab thib ob yog pw ntawm ib nrab ntawm lub phaj. Qhov no yuav zam kev tsim cov seams tas li thoob plaws hauv txheej. Qhov thib peb kab pib dua nrog tag nrho cov phaj, thiab plaub - nrog ib nrab. So lay tag nrho cov cover.
- Npaj kab kab kawg raug txiav rauxav tau loj. Qhov khoob ze ntawm phab ntsa yog ntim nrog silicone sealant (nyob ib ncig ntawm tag nrho ib puag ncig ntawm chav tsev).
Tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm, lub rooj tsavxwm tau teeb tsa.
Vim cov nplais nplaum li cas?
Qhov peculiarity ntawm kev teeb tsa cov khoom nplaum yog tias lawv tau muab tso rau hauv nruab nrab ntawm chav tsev. Ntawd yog, thawj lub ntsiab yog muab tso rau hauv nws qhov nruab nrab, thiab tag nrho cov seem twb nyob ib ncig ntawm nws.
Hauv kev ua haujlwm, tsuas yog siv cov nplaum tshwj xeeb (rau cov khoom siv cork). Lawv yog thov nyob rau hauv ib tug nyias txheej rau cov pobzeb, tom qab uas nws yog nruj nreem nias rau hauv pem teb. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas thaum lub sij hawm installation tag nrho cov seams match!
Thaum kawg ntawm kev ua haujlwm, cov av yuav tsum tau tso rau ob peb hnub. Tom qab cov kua nplaum tau qhuav tag, cov txheej tuaj yeem kho nrog cov kua roj vanish.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cork flooring tsis yog exaggerated. Nws haum yooj yim heev.
Reviews about cork floors
Cov kev xav ntawm cov neeg siv Internet txog hom kho kom zoo nkauj no feem ntau yog qhov zoo.
Cov neeg siv khoom nco txog qhov yooj yim ntawm kev txav mus los ntawm qhov chaw sov, lub caij nplooj ntoo hlav. Qhov zoo ib yam ntawm kev pab cuam zoo siab rau cov tsev neeg uas muaj menyuam yaus. Nrog rau pem teb li no, koj tsis tuaj yeem txhawj txog qhov tseeb tias tus menyuam yuav poob thiab ntaus.
Cov kev xaiv txheej txheem feem ntau muab tso rau hauv qab pobzeb. Cov neeg yuav khoom tsom rau qhov tseeb tias nrog cov txheej txheem zoo li no, cov nplais ua kom sov dua.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov kws tshaj lij txog cov cork pem teb pom zoo hauv ib lub tswv yim: cov txheej no tuaj yeem ua haujlwm tau ntau xyoo, tab sistsuas yog tias koj tsis txuag ntawm kev yuav khoom. Cov khoom lag luam zoo yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua haujlwm ntev hauv pem teb yam tsis muaj kev kho!
