Thaum ua kev kho lossis thaum kawg ntawm kev tsim kho, cov phab ntsa sab hauv ib txwm xav kom ua tiav thiab kho kom zoo. Yog li ntawd, yuav luag txhua tus tswv tsev tau ntsib nrog cov lus nug ntawm seb yuav siv li cas rau theem ntsug. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los ua qhov no. Tab sis feem ntau cov nyiaj txiag thiab yooj yim yog plasterboard phab ntsa cladding.
Cov khoom no yog dab tsi
GKL (colloquially nws yog phab ntsa ntub dej) txawv ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv zoo sib xws hauv nws qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv.
Nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb rau kev teeb tsa, nws yooj yim los txiav thiab txuas rau cov beacons npaj. Thaum siv cov khoom siv no, nws tsis tas yuav ua kom cov phab ntsa. Nws yog txaus los kaw cov kab nrib pleb nrog putty.
Type
Muaj ntau hom phab ntsa qhuav:
- Regular.
- Nplaim hluav taws kub, siv rau hauv thaj chaw uas muaj kev phom sij ntau ntxiv.
- Moisture resistant (haum rau chav dej thiabchav dej).
Qhov zoo dua lwm hom kev ua tiav
Thaum siv cov khoom no, nco ntsoov cov khoom nram qab no:
- Seathing phab ntsa nrog plasterboard tso cai rau koj ua kom du thiab txawm ntog hauv lub sijhawm luv.
- Nyob rau hauv cov khoom, tag nrho cov hluav taws xob cables thiab cov kav dej raug tshem tawm yam tsis muaj teeb meem.
- GLK cov nplooj ntawv yooj yim khoov. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav yooj yim heev los ua cov qauv curvilinear, arches thiab lwm yam.
- txhawm rau txhim kho lub suab tsis zoo ntawm phab ntsa qhuav, koj tuaj yeem tso cov khoom siv suab nrov hauv qab nws.
- Seathing cov phab ntsa nrog plasterboard tsim ib txwm zoo microclimate hauv chav. Tom qab tag nrho, cov khoom muaj peev xwm nqus tau thiab tso dej noo.
Leveling phab ntsa nrog drywall nrog koj tus kheej tes yog txheej txheem uas leej twg tuaj yeem ua. Nws tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj ntau thiab sijhawm ntau, uas txuag nyiaj.
Installation
Kev sib dhos ntawm phab ntsa nrog phab ntsa ntub dej yog ua los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Lawv kho nws nrog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb ntawm lub tiaj tiaj hauv qhov chaw zoo lossis ua ib lub thav duab. Txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm seb cov partitions hauv chav ua los ntawm.
Cov neeg tsim kho niaj hnub siv ntau yam khoom siv rau kev tsim vaj tsev nyob: ntoo, cib, ua npuas ncauj blocks, pob zeb ua vaj huam sib luag, puag ncig. Yog li ntawd, kev siv cov qauv no rau theem phab ntsa nrog phab ntsa ntub dej yuav nyob ntawm seb muaj qhov tsis xws luag thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov chaw. Tej zaum lawv yuav txawv. Piv txwv li, ntawm phab ntsanrog kev ua yuam kev ntawm ob peb centimeters, nws raug nquahu kom siv thav duab rau phab ntsa cladding nrog plasterboard.
Kev npaj
Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm tseem ceeb, nws yuav tsum tau npaj cov phab ntsa. Tshem tawm cov txheej qub, ntxuav lub plaster nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas nws los, kho nrog cov neeg ua hauj lwm tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv kev tsim ntawm fungi (qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yuav yog primer). Koj tuaj yeem yuav nws ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom kho vajtse.
Xaiv phab ntsa cladding method
Sheathing phab ntsa nrog cov phab ntsa ntub dej muaj qhov tsis zoo me me. Tom qab ua tiav kev ua haujlwm, qhov ntim ntawm tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm chav tsev yuav txo qis me ntsis piv rau qhov qub qhov ntev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj siv txoj kev thav duab). Yog tias qhov no tsis tsim nyog, nws raug nquahu kom siv GKL daim nplaum ncaj qha rau ntawm phab ntsa.
Txawm li cas los xij, sheathing ntoo phab ntsa nrog drywall siv tus ncej muaj ntau qhov zoo dua piv rau txoj kev nplaum. Qhov no tso cai rau koj mus rau theem ntawm txhua qhov chaw, tsis hais txog qhov tsis txaus ntawm nws, ua rau cov qauv nws tus kheej txaus ntseeg, ruaj khov thiab ruaj khov. Cov txheej txheem thav duab yog siv los txhim kho chav dej thiab chav ua noj, vim tias koj tuaj yeem muab cov vuas luaj rau nws yam tsis muaj kev ntshai. Nyob rau hauv cov phab ntsa qhuav, nws muaj peev xwm nteg rwb thaiv tsev yog tias cov phab ntsa tsis tuav cua sov zoo. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb rau cov chav nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm lub tsev. Kev txhim kho lub crate sab hauv tsev yuav xav tau qee cov nqi, kev siv zog thiab kev txawj ntse, piv nrog cov txheej txheem nplaum. Koj yuav tau mob siab rau ntau lub sijhawm rau txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb, tab sis qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov ntawdtsim nyog nws.
khoom siv thiab cuab yeej
Sheathing ntawm sab hauv phab ntsa nrog drywall siv cov txheej txheem thav duab yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom siv ntxiv. Nov yog:
- Profiles lossis ntoo thaiv.
- Txhim kho thiab txuas qhov chaw.
- Hangers thiab extensions.
- Secrets thiab ntswj.
- riam rau txiav profiles thiab phab ntsa ntub dej.
- Roulette thiab qib.
plasterboard phab ntsa cladding ua li cas? Cov lus qhia yuav muab hauv qab no.
Nkauj lub crate
Tom qab cov phab ntsa tau npaj rau kev ua haujlwm ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua cov cim, suav nrog qhov qhib qhov rais thiab qhov rooj kaw. Tom qab ntawd mus rau lub installation ntawm cov lus qhia profiles los yog tuav hla tag nrho cov cim nto. Fastening yog nqa tawm siv dowels thiab hangers rau qab nthab rails. Tom qab kuaj xyuas qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov qauv tiav ntawm cov ntsiab lus txuas, yog tias tsim nyog, cov khoom siv tsis muaj suab nrov thiab insulating yog nteg.
Tam sim no koj tuaj yeem pib kos thiab txiav cov phab ntsa ntub dej. Cov ntaub ntawv tiav tiav yog txuas nrog rau tus ncej siv tus kheej tapping screws.
kawg theem
Gypsum boarding ntawm cov phab ntsa sab hauv yog tiav, tab sis kev tsim kho yuav tsis muaj zog txaus yog tias cov seams ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug kaw. Ua li no, cov khoom siv yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom zoo ntawm cov av thiab lwm yam me me. Npaj putty yog muab tso rau hauv recesses ntawm cov pob qij txha.
Nrog kev pabcov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb (spatula) qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov chaw no yog ua tib zoo leveled. Tom qab cov khoom tau qhuav, cov pob qij txha yog glued nrog kev tsim daim kab xev. Cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ua tiav.
Txoj kab
Yog tias nws yuav tsum tau tshem tawm tag nrho cov xaim hluav taws xob hauv lub tsev ntoo raws li txoj kev thav duab, ces cov tes tsho hlau yuav tsum tau siv los cais nws, raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyab xeeb hluav taws. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj rau cov xaim hluav taws xob thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov hluav taws xob luv luv hauv lub network hluav taws xob. Tam sim no, muaj cov khoom siv txaus uas tuaj yeem ua kom pom cov kab teeb pom kev zoo yog tias lawv nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsim kom muaj cov khoom zoo nkauj ntxiv hauv chav.
Sheathing phab ntsa nrog drywall nplaum txoj kev
Piv rau kev tsim cov ncej rau phab ntsa cladding, txoj kev no muaj qee qhov zoo. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tau nqis peev nyiaj tsawg dua hauv kev yuav khoom tsim nyog. Txoj kev no yooj yim ua, thiab nws yuav siv sij hawm tsawg dua los ua haujlwm.
Txawm li cas los xij, rau tag nrho nws txoj kev yooj yim thiab yooj yim siv, nws tsuas yog siv tau rau ntawm phab ntsa tiaj tus, txwv tsis pub tus qauv yuav tsis tuav zoo. Nyob rau hauv lub drywall nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tshem tawm cov thaiv, nteg rwb thaiv tsev thiab suab insulator.
Txhawm rau ua haujlwm nrog txoj kev ua kua nplaum, yuav tsum muaj yam tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Qhov no yog kua nplaum, spatulas, ib rab riam drywall thiab daim kab xev (kom kaw cov pob qij txha). Adhesive phab ntsa cladding yog siv nyob rau hauv cov chav ua los ntawm cib los yog blocks nrog me mekev hloov pauv ntawm qhov chaw. Rau theem lawv, gypsum-based putty feem ntau yog siv.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias txhua txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev no yog ua los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias, uas yuav tsum tshaj kaum degrees Celsius. Rau qhov no, cov kua nplaum zoo tshaj plaws yog siv, Perlfix yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Nws yog npaj tam sim ntawd ua ntej installation, nyob rau hauv ib tug me me npaum li cas, vim hais tias nws sai hardens thiab ua unsuitable rau siv ntxiv. Nws yog siv rau qhov npaj drywall nto los ntawm qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm sab thiab sai sai thov rau phab ntsa, nias nws zoo nrog koj txhais tes. Yog tias cov kua nplaum tawm ntawm qhov sib txuas, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ua ntej nws txeeb tau. Cov txheej txheem no txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum cov phab ntsa cladding tiav.
Zaj lus
Tam sim no nws yooj yim to taub dab tsi yog kev ua hauj lwm ntawm cladding phab ntsa nrog drywall nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes thiab qhov twg ntawm txoj kev npaj yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau txhua rooj plaub. Tus nqi yuav tsuas yog nyob ntawm txoj kev xaiv, hom drywall thiab tag nrho cheeb tsam ntawm qhov kev thov ua haujlwm. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj los xam tag nrho cov nyiaj uas yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav. Nws yog txaus kom paub tus nqi ntawm ib daim ntawv thiab lub quadrature ntawm cheeb tsam kom tiav.
