Kev tsim kho 2024, Kaum ib hlis

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, cable cua sov tshuab yog qhov xav tau zoo ntawm cov neeg siv khoom. Nrog rau qhov kev daws teeb meem no, koj tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm cov cua sov hauv pem teb, cov kav dej, lub ru tsev, tso tsheb hlau luam thiab cov thawv ntim khoom

Tam sim no, kev tswj tus kheej cua sov cable rau cov kav dej yog dav heev hauv khw. Nws yog ntseeg hais tias qhov no yog ib tug heev profitable niaj hnub kev tsim kho kev loj hlob

Kub txias heev tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau lub caij ntuj no. Txhawm rau kom muaj kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm cov dej sib txuas lus uas nyob ntawm txoj kev lossis hauv qhov chaw tsis muaj cua sov, siv cov tshuab hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb. Yuav ua li cas cov kav dej rhuab yuav tau tham nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm

Hlau staircase mus rau hauv pem teb thib ob ntawm ib lub teb chaws tsev, yog tias xav tau, tuaj yeem welded ntawm koj tus kheej. Kev tsim technology ntawm xws li kev tsim qauv tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsuas yog tias koj muaj cov txuj ci hlau vuam yooj yim

Balcony glazing los ntawm pem teb mus rau qab nthab yog cov txheej txheem nyiam ntawm cov tsim sab hauv. Qhov no ntxiv lub teeb, qhov chaw, thiab ib qho kev pom zoo los ntawm lub qhov rais hloov mus rau qhov kev nthuav dav ntawm chav tsev. Nyob rau hauv dab tsi yog panoramic sam thiaj ncaj ncees, dab tsi zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo yog sau los ntawm cov kws txawj - tag nrho cov nyob rau hauv no tsab xov xwm

Rwb thaiv tsev ntawm lub sam thiaj nrog ua npuas ncauj yas tshem tawm qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov vapor barrier ntxiv, vim hais tias cov thermal rwb thaiv tsev tau piav qhia muaj peev xwm kis tau tus kab mob siab. Cov khoom siv xyaum tsis dhau dej, yog li nws kuj muaj cov khoom siv dej tsis zoo

Tiav ib chav tsev lossis ib lub tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws nrog MDF panels rau phab ntsa tsis yog qhov txawv rau lub sijhawm ntev. Cov koob npe zoo li no tau piav qhia los ntawm qhov tseeb tias cov khoom siv tau yooj yim rau nruab, thiab yog li koj tuaj yeem nruab rau koj tus kheej

Txhua lub tsev thiab lub tsev rau txhua lub hom phiaj yuav tsum tau insulated. Thermal rwb thaiv tsev ntawm cov pa ducts yog xav tau los txo cov cua sov thiab cov nqi cua sov. Txhawm rau ua kom raug, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv insulating zoo thiab suav nws cov thickness. Yuav ua li cas, nyeem tsab xov xwm

Tsis ntev los no, nws tau nrov heev los siv cov pob zeb aerated hauv kev tsim kho ntau yam qauv. Qhov no feem ntau yog vim tus nqi-zoo ntawm cov khoom siv no, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv siab. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kev siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb thiab cov khoom siv, xws li saws, kua nplaum rau aerated qhob blocks, thiab lwm yam, tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm kev tso cov khoom hauv tsev

Adhesive rau roj silicate blocks, piv nrog cov pa cement mortars, muaj ntau qhov zoo. Cov nyiaj no yog siv thaum lub sij hawm tsim cov phab ntsa, feem ntau nyob rau hauv ib txheej nyias nyias. Tsis tas li ntawd, adhesives ntawm no ntau yam tsis tsim txias txuas hniav nyob rau hauv lub masonry

Xav txog cov qib ntawm corrugated board, ntawm thawj peb yuav tsum qhia C8, uas yog daim ntawv corrugated nrog qis zog piv rau cov profiles hauv qab no. Cov khoom no feem ntau yog ua los ntawm galvanized txheej los yog siv rau polymer

Cov pob zeb ua pob zeb yog cov qauv tsim uas nrov heev niaj hnub no. Feem ntau, cov ntsiab lus no yog siv rau hauv kev tsim kho qhov qhib (qhov rais thiab qhov rooj)

Hnub no, cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev nyiam ua ntau yam kev tsim kho thiab ua tiav ntawm lawv tus kheej, lossis, raws li lawv hais tam sim no, nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Txawm hais tias cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov kws tshaj lij yog kim heev, lossis cov txiv neej thaum kawg nco ntsoov "leej twg yog tus thawj coj hauv tsev," nws nyuaj rau hais. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb tseem nyob

Cib yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ruaj khov tshaj plaws, tab sis tib lub sijhawm nws yog ib qho qub tshaj plaws thiab ua haujlwm los tsim cov qauv zoo nkauj heev. Yuav ua li cas nws tshwm sim thiab nws yog siv rau dab tsi, nyeem cov ntawv nyeem

Txoj kev pob zeb yog qhov zoo tshaj rau txoj kev asph alt hauv ntau txoj kev, tab sis nws txoj kev siv hauv tebchaws Russia raug txwv vim yog tus nqi siab. Kev siv thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim vaj tse pob zeb yog qhov hloov pauv tas li, ua tsaug rau kev siv cov cuab yeej tshiab, cov khoom siv thiab thev naus laus zis

Tiling tsis txwv rau cov ceramics xwb. Yuav kom tau txais kev ua tiav, holistic saib, craftsmen siv tshwj xeeb cov ces kaum sab nrauv uas npog tej qhov tsis zoo, tiv thaiv cov pob qij txha los ntawm cov pwm thiab cov pwm

Txhua xyoo cov khoom siv tiav tau nthuav dav. Kev ntaus tshiab ntawm peb lub sijhawm tau dhau los ua kev kos duab parquet, tab sis tau siv cov khoom tshiab - laminate

Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev suav kom raug thiab kev teeb tsa ntawm cov kabmob thauj khoom thiab cov txheej txheem kaw tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees ntau dhau. Tom qab tag nrho, lub durability ntawm lub tsev, nrog rau kev nplij siab ntawm cov neeg nyob rau hauv nws, nyob ntawm seb lawv ua tau zoo npaum li cas

Rau kev ua tiav kev pleev xim, cov kuab tshuaj tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb, kev siv cov khoom tsim nyog los npaj cov chaw yuav tsum tau pleev xim thiab muab cov khoom tsim nyog rau cov khoom pleev xim. Tsab xov xwm tham txog cov khoom thiab cov yam ntxwv ntawm P4 hnyav, uas yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws thiab paub zoo sib xws ntawm kev ua lag luam

Txawm tias nyob rau theem kev tsim kho, txhua tus tswv xav txog seb nws lub tsev yuav zoo li cas. Cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom tiav muaj ntau txoj kev xaiv rau facade cladding. Lawv tso cai rau koj los muab lub tsev zoo nkauj thiab tshwj xeeb. Pob zeb yeej ib txwm sawv tawm ntawm no ntau yam. Cov ntaub ntawv no yog heev ruaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, pob zeb ragged yog siv dav hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov tsev ntiag tug thiab tsev loj

Primer noj ib 1 m2 Txhua hom kev kho pib nrog kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev yuav khoom tsim nyog. Yog tias koj xav ua kev kho ntawm koj tus kheej, ces tsis paub qhov tseeb uas yooj yim rau cov neeg tsim khoom, piv txwv li, yuav ua li cas rau primer noj ib 1 m2, nws yuav siv ntau npaum li cas los yuav tib lub pobzeb lossis phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem ua tau. tsis ua

Cov kab lus no mob siab rau tus kheej-leveling tiav txheej. Ntau yam ntawm xws li cov plag tsev, pouring tshuab thiab cov npe nrov yog suav tias yog

Lub qab nthab rau lub tsev hauv tebchaws tsis yog tsuas yog kho lub ntsej muag xwb, tab sis tseem tiv thaiv lub qhov rooj ntawm koj lub tsev thaum muaj cua daj cua dub thiab los nag. Nrog kev pab los ntawm lub sam thiaj nws yooj yim dua nkag mus rau hauv tsev. Cov tswv ntawm qhov chaw tsim nws raws li lawv tus kheej xav tau

Thaum kev tsim kho tshiab tab tom loj hlob, yog li qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tau dhau los ua polyurethane primer

Kev txhim kho yog ua raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim cov khoom sib dhos. Kev ua haujlwm tsis siv sijhawm ntau thiab siv zog. Siv lub fiber ntau cement board rau lub façade nrog imitation ntawm ntuj ntoo, koj yuav muab cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev sov so. Qhov tsis zoo nyob hauv cov ntoo tiav tsis suav nrog

Siding thawj zaug tshwm sim hauv Asmeskas hauv 50s ntawm lub xyoo pua xeem. Qhov zoo thiab tus nqi ntawm cov khoom lag luam niaj hnub los ntawm North America thiab Canada yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Nyob ntawm cov khoom siv raw, cov panels yog yas, ntoo thiab hlau

Paving pob zeb - qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev ua cov txheej txheem uas muaj qhov zoo nkauj, lub zog thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Nws yuav tsim nyog nyob txhua qhov chaw, vim nws nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog cov toj roob hauv pes ntawm txhua yam

Precast qhob manhole yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws thiab xav tau, uas yog nto moo rau nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev thiab muaj zog txhua yam thiab kev ntseeg tau. Qhov no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws piv ntawm qhov zoo thiab tus nqi. Cov khoom siv pob zeb zoo li no tau txhim kho yooj yim dua thiab nrawm dua li lwm qhov dej

Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, peb paub tseeb tias lub tsev hauv tebchaws yuav tsum yog ntoo. Xws li lub tsev ua tau raws li tag nrho cov kev xav tau ntawm kev nplij siab thiab yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws haum rau peb qhov kev nyab xeeb. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm ib lub tsev ntoo yog qhov tsis muaj lub teeb. Txawm hais tias lub qhov rais loj tau teeb tsa, cov chav tseem tsaus. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob xav tsis thoob tias architects thiab designers muab nyob rau hauv lub iav tsev

Xav tau lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim kho niaj hnub no? Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum paub txhua yam txog fiber ntau rau pob zeb. Xav txog nws cov khoom, ntau yam thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov

Hnub no, pob zeb yog ib yam khoom siv tsis tau hauv kev tsim kho. Ntau lub npe yog siv thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm - los ntawm 100 mus rau 500. Txhua tus ua nws txoj haujlwm. Qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg (pob zeb 100) yuav tau tham hauv kab lus

Yuav kom cov txheej txheem cib kom ntev dua, koj yuav tsum siv cov masonry tshwj xeeb mesh. Ntawm lwm yam, nws tso cai rau koj los txo qhov kev siv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev ua haujlwm. Hauv kev ua lag luam, cov khoom no tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv daim ntawv los yog yob. Qhov ntau thiab tsawg ntawm masonry nets yuav tau hais hauv qab no, uas yuav pab koj xaiv txoj cai

Tam sim no, ntau yam khoom siv muaj rau cov neeg siv khoom kom ua tiav cov haujlwm zoo. Txawm li cas los xij, sib piv cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov hauv paus feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias kev sib koom ua ke yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws ntawm tus nqi, zoo thiab yooj yim ntawm installation

Nrog kev pab los ntawm cov khoom siv ua tiav xws li cib siding, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov siab tshaj plaws zoo ib yam li cov khoom siv raw thiab hloov lub ntsej muag ntawm koj lub tsev dhau qhov kev lees paub. Cov khoom siv tsis yog tsuas yog saib zoo nkauj, tab sis kuj yog ruaj thiab txhim khu kev qha

Lub kav ntev ntawm ib lub laj kab nyob ntawm ntau yam, ib qho yog cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim kho. Tsis kawg nyob rau hauv daim ntawv teev cov consumables yog cov yeeb nkab plugs. Lawv yog cov puag ncig, profiled thiab feem ntau yog siv los tsim laj kab los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv hnyav

Raws li kev daws teeb meem rau lub hauv paus raug npaj, nws cov yam ntxwv ua haujlwm feem ntau nyob ntawm. Thaum siv cov pob zeb ua kom zoo, koj tuaj yeem tau txais lub hauv paus txhim khu kev qha rau lub tsev uas yuav kav ntev dua nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no thiab ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev nyob

Cov neeg nyob hauv nroog uas nyiam tsis yog ua haujlwm ntawm lawv lub dacha nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau so zoo, yuav tsum tau teeb tsa qhov chaw sab nraum zoov hauv lub tshav puam ntawm lub tsev. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, barbecue loj, barbecue, lossis txawm tias qhov hluav taws kub yooj yim nrog cov phab ntsa cib

Hlau hangar yuav tsum tau tsim nyob rau hauv thawj theem. Yog tsis muaj qhov no, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov qauv, yuav cov ntaub ntawv thiab tau txais cov ntawv tso cai tsim nyog. Hauv qhov project, koj tuaj yeem tso saib cov kev suav ntawm kev thauj khoom ntawm cov qauv, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau cov tsev hlau prefabricated

Ua ntej kev tsim kho lub vaj lub caij ntuj no, nyob rau theem ntawm nws cov qauv tsim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xaiv lub tshuab cua sov. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov loj ntawm lub tsev, hom nroj tsuag thiab qhov zaus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub vaj. Hluav taws xob cua sov yog yooj yim vim tias koj tuaj yeem hloov lawv qhov chaw, vim tias kev xav tau tuaj yeem hloov pauv. Tus nqi ntawm cov cua sov xws li cov cuab yeej hloov tau. Cov units yog haum yooj yim rau nruab

Tom qab peb txhua tus tseem tsis tau tsuas yog cov khib nyiab hauv tsev xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov khoom pov tseg. Hauv nroog, ob peb tus neeg xav txog qhov teeb meem ntawm lawv qhov kev pov tseg, tab sis nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws lo lus nug no qee zaum siv rau cov lus piav qhia yooj yim