Thaum tso txoj kev loj hauv cov av ntub dej thiab hauv qab dej, kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog them rau theem xws li cov raj xa dej. Cov txheej txheem no yog dab tsi, nws daws tau li cas thiab cov txheej txheem kev teeb tsa muaj dab tsi?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kev tsim kho 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Kev tsim kho yog ib txwm nrov. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias ntau tus kws tshaj lij ua haujlwm hauv daim teb no nyiam ua haujlwm ntawm nws tus kheej es tsis yog ntiav. Txawm li cas los xij, cov haujlwm no ua rau muaj qhov xav tau los tshawb nrhiav cov lus txib. Qhov ntau ntawm lawv, kev ruaj ntseg nyiaj txiag txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Tau txais daim ntawv tso cai ua tsev yog suav tias yog ib qho yuav tsum tau ua rau cov neeg uas npaj yuav txuas ntxiv kev tsim kho ntawm txhua yam khoom, suav nrog ib lub tsev nyob ib leeg. Qhov kev xav tau no tau muab tso rau los ntawm Txoj Cai Kev Npaj Hauv Nroog. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Yog tias muaj kev xav tsim lub tsev zoo (tsis hais qhov twg), ces ib tus yuav tsum tau ntsib nrog ntau yam xwm txheej thiab kev txwv. Piv txwv li, tsis muaj kev npaj thiab tsim qauv zoo, txoj hauv kev ntawm kev ua tiav tau txo qis heev. Thiab muaj ob qho tib si cov cai ntawm kev nkag siab zoo thiab cov cai hauv tsev. Tsuas yog cov tsev ntiav uas muaj thaj tsam tsawg dua 300 square metres tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj qhov kawg. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
LCD "Nevsky" ze ntawm "Water Stadium" - ib lub tsev nyob niaj hnub nyob hauv Northern Administration District of Moscow. Nws muaj tsib lub tsev monolithic ntauwd, nyob ib puag ncig uas tsis muaj kev tsim kho vaj tse. Cov neeg yuav khoom tau muab los yuav cov tsev thiab cov tsev. Tus tsim tawm yog lub tuam txhab Krost, uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev lag luam thiab kev nplij siab hauv chav tsev. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Prefabricated reinforced pob zeb hauv paus yog ib qho kev ua tau zoo thiab cov qauv zoo uas tau siv hauv kev tsim kho tsis ntev dhau los. Nws yog ib tug monolith nyob rau hauv uas hlau blocks yog mounted. Siv cov thev naus laus zis no hauv kev tsim kho, koj yuav pom tseeb txuag tsis yog lub sijhawm teeb tsa, tab sis kuj nyiaj txiag. Nyob rau hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav sim qhia txhua yam txog dab tsi lub pob zeb muaj zog yog dab tsi, hom twg, nws yog siv, thiab lwm yam. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no hauv tebchaws Russia, ntawm lub xeev, lub tswv yim hais tias kev txhim kho peb lub hlis twg yuav tsum hloov lub microdistrict ib qho tau txhawb nqa. Vim lub fact tias nws yog xam tsis tau tsuas yog niaj hnub, tab sis kuj ntau yooj yim rau cov neeg nyob. Cia peb kawm seb nws yog dab tsi. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Tam sim no kev loj hlob ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam xav kom cov neeg koom nrog kev lag luam txhim kho cov tsev nyob rau lub sijhawm sau tseg. Prefabricated cov tsev thiab cov qauv tsim pab ua kom tau raws li lub sijhawm tsim los yam tsis muaj kev txi lub tsev zoo. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Pib sib tham txog kev koom nrog SRO, koj yuav tsum pib nrog lub ntsiab lus. Dab tsi yog zais hauv qab no cov ntawv luv luv no? Yog li, qhov no yog lub koom haum tswj hwm tus kheej, uas nyob rau hauv nws cov ntsiab lus yog lub koom haum tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Nws muaj cov koom haum koom ua ke los ntawm ib hom kev ua haujlwm lossis kev ua haujlwm. Yog li, paub txog cov ntsiab lus, koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb puas koom nrog SRO. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub hauv paus txhim khu kev qha yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub tsev. Lub tsev yuav muaj zog thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tsuas yog tias tag nrho cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm raug ua tiav thiab raug. Ib qho ntawm cov theem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xoom voj voog ntawm kev tsim kho. Cov no yog kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev npaj av, nws qhov kev khawb av, kev teeb tsa engineering network, kev tsim kho ntawm lub hauv paus nws tus kheej. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub hauv paus yog lub hauv paus ntawm txhua lub tsev. Nws yuav siv sij hawm tag nrho cov load ntawm phab ntsa, qab nthab, pem teb thiab ru tsev. Lub neej kev pabcuam ntawm lub tsev yuav nyob ntawm nws lub zog. Tus nqi ntawm nws txoj kev tsim kho tuaj yeem ncav cuag 40% ntawm tus nqi ntawm lub tsev. Pile foundation yuav pab txo cov nqi tsim kho. Kev teeb tsa ntawm pawg nrog cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hloov pauv rau lub hauv paus classic strip. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Substation yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab nthuav dav hauv kev xa hluav taws xob thiab kev faib khoom. Nrog nws cov kev pab, kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tswj xyuas tam sim no, nws hloov dua siab tshiab thiab txais tos yog siv. Qhov zoo ntawm cov haujlwm no thiab lwm yam dej num yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov kev tsim kho ntawm lub substation tau ua tiav li cas, nrog rau nws txoj kev sib txuas rau cov kab hluav taws xob. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Nyob rau hauv kev rau siab ua kom qhov chaw nyob cozy, xis thiab zoo nkauj, peb ua tib zoo mloog rau tus tsim ntawm phab ntsa. Qhov feem ntau thiab pheej yig txoj kev ua kom tiav yog wallpaper. Nyob rau niaj hnub kev ua lag luam muaj ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov hom uas muab cov hniav coatings. Ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas zoo txog Erismann wallpapers. Dab tsi yog qhov peculiarity ntawm cov khoom no, thiab dab tsi los xaiv rau koj lub tsev?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub qab nthab zoo nkauj yog qhov zoo ntxiv rau txhua lub tebchaws. Dab tsi yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws los tsim nws los ntawm? Dab tsi tsim kev daws teeb meem xaiv?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Peb txiav txim siab los tsim ib lub tsev, thaum cov lus nug tam sim no tshwm sim: "Lub tsev twg yuav xaiv, yuav ua li cas npaj thaj chaw ib puag ncig, yuav ua li cas npaj cov qauv tsim thiab kho cov chav." Lub tsev yuav tsum yog ob qho tib si xis thiab zoo nkauj. Muaj tswv yim dab tsi?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub phab ntsa load-bearing yog lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho lub tsev raws li cov txheej txheem tsis muaj teeb meem. Yuav kom tag nrho cov qauv ua haujlwm kom zoo thiab txhim khu kev qha, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xaiv cov phab ntsa zoo thiab cov khoom siv rau lawv. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kem yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom thauj khoom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau lub tsev lag luam. Thiab tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tsawg dua yog lub hauv paus raug xaiv rau nws - tom qab tag nrho, kev ntseeg siab thiab kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov qauv yav tom ntej nyob ntawm nws. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Strip-pile foundation yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog tias koj tsis paub meej txog qhov kev ntseeg tau ntawm cov kabmob muaj peev xwm ntawm cov av. Nrog rau lub hauv paus zoo li no, koj tsis tas yuav txhawj xeeb txog koj tus qauv tsim txawm tias nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav tshaj plaws. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Nws tsis tuaj yeem xav txog yuav luag txhua lub tsev uas tsis muaj kev sib koom ua ke, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov qauv loj. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov kub thiab txias, los tiv thaiv seismic los yog sedimentary seam yog, qhov tseeb, ib tug guarantee ntawm lub zog ntawm lub tsev thiab nws steadfastness nyob rau hauv lub feem ntau nyuaj ua hauj lwm tej yam kev mob. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Ua kom koj lub tsev tsis yog lub tsev rau koj xwb, tab sis yog lub fortress tiag tiag uas koj yuav muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau nteg txhua lub cib, txhua yam nrog kev saib xyuas thiab lub luag haujlwm. Thiab tso lub hauv paus yog ib qho ntawm cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kho. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Koj puas xav tau lub tsev zoo, zoo nkauj, txhim khu kev qha thiab ruaj khov? Tag nrho cov zais cia yog nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog. Brickwork - ib qho kev xaiv zoo rau lub tsev cozy. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Hlau siding yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov vaj huam sib luag nrog ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, tab sis qhov ntev tsuas yog 3.4 thiab 5 meters. Nws yuav tsum raug xaiv raws li cov kev txwv ntawm lub tsev yuav tsum tau sheathed. Hlau siding yog xaiv nruj me ntsis raws li geometry ntawm cov qauv. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kev tsim kho ntoo yog ib txwm xav tau, yog li kev lag luam ntoo tau hloov kho tas li nrog kev muab tshiab. Nrog xws li ib tug abundance ntawm ntoo, nws yog ib qho yooj yim mus tsis meej pem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib tug neeg uas tsis tau yav tas los ntsib qhov teeb meem no. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub qhov cub cua sov tsis tsuas yog txuag nyiaj rau cua sov hauv lub tebchaws, tab sis kuj yog ib qho xim ntxiv rau kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv. Lub pob zeb qhov cub yog xaiv los ntawm cov tswv uas muaj cov saj zoo thiab kev nplua nuj. Rau kev tsim kho ntawm xws li ib tug system, ntawm chav kawm, nws yog zoo dua mus caw ib tug tshwj xeeb. Tab sis ntau tus tswv txiav txim siab tsim lub qhov cub zeb nrog lawv tus kheej tes. Yuav ua li cas nrog qhov no, dab tsi kev paub, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab lwm yam yuav tsum tau? Nyeem txog txhua yam no hauv kab lus. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kev teeb tsa kev sib txuas lus huv hauv chav tsev lossis tsev tsev inevitably entails kev yuav khoom ntawm cov kav dej tshiab. Yog hais tias tus tswv ntawm qhov chaw nyob yuav tso siab rau kev ua haujlwm rau ntiav cov kws tshaj lij, nws yuav tsis tau nkag siab txog qhov tsis sib xws thiab cov yam ntxwv. Hauv qhov no, kev yuav khoom ntawm cov khoom yuav raug tswj los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij. Txawm li cas los xij, txhawm rau txhim kho nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes lossis tswj kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kws ua haujlwm koom nrog, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm txog cov kev xaiv ua tau. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Tsim lub tsev raws li tus neeg nyiam thiab xav tau yog ib txoj hauv kev uas tus neeg qhia nws tus kheej. Ob qho tib si sab hauv tiav thiab kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum ua raws li cov kev xaiv tsim kev daws teeb meem. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo uas siv cov cuab yeej tshiab kawg nkaus xwb. Qhov no yuav cuam tshuam rau qhov kawg tshwm sim thiab txiav txim siab tus nqi ntawm kev ua haujlwm tiav. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Nws yog qhov ua tiav zoo uas tsim cov qauv tsim nyog thiab tsim rau txhua lub tsev tshiab. Tab sis txhawm rau ua kom tiav qhov zoo, cov craftsmen yuav tsum tau mus rau lwm theem tseem ceeb - npaj cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev rau lawv cov zoo tiav, uas yog, roughing. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov ntxhib tiav ntawm lub tsev suav nrog kev npaj hauv pem teb rau qhov kawg hauv pem teb, thiab plaster ntxhib, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm rwb thaiv tsev thiab soundproofing. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub qhov rooj ob sab pem hauv ntej yog ntsia rau hauv qhov qhib tsis yog tus qauv (feem ntau dav). Qhov kev xaiv no muaj ntau qhov zoo thiab pom tau tias decorates lub tsev tsim. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Cua sov lub teb chaws tsev, tau kawg, muaj ntau yam zoo. Lub tsuas drawback ntawm xws systems yog tus nqi siab ntawm installation. Tab sis cov roj xiav nws tus kheej yog pheej yig heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuab no suav hais tias yooj yim heev rau kev siv. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kev hloov hluav taws xob rau hauv lub zog thermal yog suav tias yog txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm cua sov hauv tsev. Qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb yog thaum kawg ntawm lub hli tus tswv ntawm chav tsev lossis lub tsev tau txais cov nqi loj. Tab sis kom kos cov lus xaus ntxov, nrog rau kev tso tseg cov cuab yeej zoo nkauj ntawm hom tau hais tseg, tsis tsim nyog. Pheej yig cua sov ntawm lub tsev nrog hluav taws xob tseem ua tau. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Ntau yam ntawm cov vuas kub-resistant rau qhov cub thiab qhov cub. Nta ntawm kev ntsib nrog lawv cov kev pab thiab kev xaiv. Yuav ua li cas kom zoo pobzeb. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub thickness ntawm phab ntsa ntub dej rau lub qab nthab yog qhov tseem ceeb thaum xaiv cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Ua hauj lwm ntawm qhov siab, hnyav ntawm daim ntawv, lub siab xav embody bold tsim lub tswv yim - cov no yog cov txheej txheem uas yuav tsum tau xav txog ua ntej yuav. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Daim ntawv tshaj tawm yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau pib tsim kho. Nws muaj tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv hais txog tus tsim tawm, qhov chaw tsim kho thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb rau kev nthuav tawm cov ntaub ntawv rau cov neeg yuav khoom hauv tsev. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Puas yog lub tsev cav zoo dua lossis phem dua li lub cib (ntev) qauv? Cov thermal conductivity zoo heev, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg cov khoom siv phab ntsa, lub neej ua haujlwm ntev - qhov no distinguishes cov tsev ntawm lawv cov pob zeb counterparts. Thiab nyob rau hauv tsos, tsob ntoo zoo nkauj ntau dua li grey pob zeb. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Lub ru tsev ntawm lub sam thiaj tsis yog tsuas yog kev tiv thaiv zoo ntawm lub qhov rooj ntawm huab cua, tab sis kuj yog kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm lub façade ntawm lub tsev. Daim ntawv xaiv kom raug yuav ua kom zoo nkauj tag nrho cov tsos ntawm lub tsev. Thiab cov ntaub ntawv niaj hnub no yuav tiv thaiv tau los ntawm cua, nag lossis daus. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Kev sov lub tsev los ntawm ib lub bar yog ib kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv kev tsim kho lossis kho. Qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo, kev ua haujlwm siab thiab tsis muaj qhov yuam kev yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua haujlwm ntev ntawm lub tsev, lub neej xis nyob hauv nws thiab qhov tsis muaj qhov xav tau rov ua dua txhua yam hauv lub sijhawm luv. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Zawv zawg rooj vag rau lub caij ntuj sov tsev yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo heev uas haum rau txhua qhov chaw sab hauv, muab kev siv yooj yim ntawm cov cuab yeej xauv, kev ntseeg siab, ua haujlwm ntev thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov cuab yeej. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom siv zoo thiab txaus siab rau kev nplij siab. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Chaw tsim los khaws cov ntaub ntawv raw lossis cov khoom tiav yuav tsum ua kom tau raws li qhov xav tau ntau. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog cov teeb pom kev hauv tsev. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov tsev uas muaj thaj tsam loj thiab siab qab nthab. Ntawm no, kev teeb tsa cov teeb pom kev zoo tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, txij li kev suav tshwj xeeb yuav tsum tau ua. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12
Txij thaum ub los, cov qauv ntoo tau ua hom vaj tsev loj. Yog tias koj saib lub tsev pheeb suab, uas tau tsim dua ib puas xyoo dhau los, nws txawv ntawm cov tsev niaj hnub no. Ib tug ntawm cov yam ntxwv nta yog lub xub ntiag ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm carved ntsiab decorating lub tsev ntoo. Txhua ntu muaj lub npe thiab muaj lub ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb. Ib qho kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm cov ntoo façade yog prichelina. Nws yog dab tsi, koj tuaj yeem paub yog tias koj tig mus rau lub tsev qub thev naus laus zis. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12