Kev tsim kho 2024, Kaum ib hlis

Hom ntoo: nta, hom, GOST, daim ntawv thov

Niaj hnub nimno ntau yam ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev xaiv dav, uas feem ntau ua rau nws nyuaj rau kev txiav txim siab zoo. Txawm tias muaj tseeb hais tias cov ntaub ntawv nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb thiab cov yam ntxwv, tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov lus pom zoo ntawm cov tub txawg koom nrog kev muag ntoo

Engineering board - tiam tom ntej ntawm parquet

Txawm hais tias lub rooj tsav xwm engineering yog cov khoom siv tshiab, nws tau tswj hwm los tsim nws tus kheej nkaus xwb. Nrog lub zog ntau dua li cov ntoo, zoo dua tiv thaiv kom ya raws thiab kub dua parquet, nws tsim nyog saib xyuas tshwj xeeb thaum xaiv cov flooring zoo rau ob qho tib si kev lag luam thiab thaj chaw nyob

Round ntoo rau kev tsim kho: qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm daim ntawv thov

Nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig ntawm thaj chaw nyob yog kev txhawj xeeb rau cov tswv tsev yav tom ntej. Nyob rau hauv no hais txog, lub tsev cov ntaub ntawv ua lag luam yog muaj ntau yam ntawm tej yam ntuj tso khoom, cov uas rounded ntoo yog nrov tshaj plaws. Ua tsaug rau cov khoom dab tsi nws yeej qhov kev lees paub ntawm cov neeg siv khoom? Nws ua li cas? Nws puas muaj qhov tsis zoo? Peb yuav npog tag nrho cov no hauv kab lus no

Log tsev: kev tsim kho thiab ua tiav

Qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev ua ntoo, ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg ntawm cov khoom, nws cov thermal conductivity ua rau nws xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Thaum tswj xyuas cov cuab yeej siv hauv tsev thiab xaiv cov khoom siv hauv tsev, yuav tsum muaj cov av noo zoo thiab kub

"Sov ces kaum": txoj kev sib txuas, lawv cov yam ntxwv thiab cov txiaj ntsig

Txhawm rau tshem tawm ntau yam teeb meem, muaj kev sib txuas tshwj xeeb ntawm tus kheej ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev, uas yog hu ua "lub ces kaum sov". Qhov no yog lub npe ntawm txoj kev uas cov ntoo yog sawn. Vim qhov peculiarities ntawm nws cov khoom siv thiab kev sib txuas tom qab, tsis muaj qhov qhib

Tsev cladding yog daim npav hu rau tus tswv

Tsev cladding tsis yog siv sijhawm thiab ua haujlwm nyuaj ntawm kev tsim kho. Qhov no yog qhov kawg kov uas yuav muab lub tsev rau nws lub ntsej muag, tso cai rau nws kom haum rau hauv toj roob hauv pes lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, sawv tawm ntawm nws keeb kwm yav dhau. Kev ntsib lub tsev ua ntej yuav muab ib lub tswv yim ntawm tus tswv, nws cov xwm txheej thiab tus cwj pwm, passions thiab virtues. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum muaj tswv yim nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem tsim kho zaum kawg, thaum tsis ua txhaum txoj cai thiab cov cai, kev ua raws li yuav ua rau lub tsev nyob rau lub sijhaw

Gable ru tsev overhang: technology ntawm kev npaj, cov ntaub ntawv

Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm lub ru tsev gable overhang yog los tiv thaiv qhov kawg ntawm lub tsev los ntawm nag lossis daus. Lub caij no ntawm lub ru tsev qauv yog ib qho txuas ntxiv ntawm cov nqes hav thiab tuaj yeem ntsia tau rau ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm lub crate lossis rafters

Sheathing lub tsev nrog profiled ntawv

Profiled sheeting zoo kawg nkaus copes nrog lub luag hauj lwm ntawm kev kho kom zoo nkauj sab nrauv, raws li nws cov khoom tso cai rau koj kom muaj ib tug tshwj xeeb tsos thiab siab zog rau ntau xyoo lawm. Nws tshwj xeeb hlau puag zoo, uas muaj ib tug tiv thaiv zinc txheej raws li zoo raws li ib tug polymer txheej, pab ntau rau qhov no

Txhim kho cov xaim hluav taws xob hauv tsev ntiag tug. Hloov cov hlua hluav taws xob hauv tsev

Txhua tus tswv tsev lossis chav tsev yuav tsum paub tias kev hloov cov xaim hluav taws xob raws sijhawm thiab nws qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog qhov lav ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm koj lub tsev

Nruab qhov hluav taws xob sab nraum zoov. Sab nraum zoov qhov (socket) thaiv

Nrog kev nce ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhov teeb meem ntawm kev txhim kho cov qhov (socket) ntxiv los txuas rau lawv ua qhov cuam tshuam. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob siv lub sijhawm drilling ntawm qhov nyob hauv cov phab ntsa, koj tuaj yeem siv cov qhov (socket) sab nraum zoov

Pab vaj huam sib luag vaj tse, vaj tsev pheej yig

Vaj huam sib luag vaj tsev yog ib txoj hauv kev ntawm prefabricated tsim. Nws yog ua los ntawm kev siv prefabricated reinforced pob zeb slabs los yog prefabricated panels. Cov khoom zoo li no yog siv rau kev tsim kho ntawm cov thawj coj thiab cov tsev loj loj

Fibreboard board: zoo thiab yam ntxwv

Fibreboard yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv ntoo uas siv dav hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho. Ntoo-raws li panels yog ib qho kev nyab xeeb thiab ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg puag

Yuav ua li cas xam lub kaum sab xis ntawm cov ntaiv?

Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho, cov lus nug inevitably tshwm sim, lub kaum sab xis ntawm inclination ntawm cov ntaiv xaiv. Nws yuav tsum yog ergonomic thiab xis nyob. Dab tsi tsis cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv ntawm yuav ua li cas ua cov ntaiv hauv cov tsev sib txawv, tau piav qhia hauv kab lus

Tau hauv pem teb hauv chav tsev

Leveling hauv pem teb hauv chav tsev yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm ob qho tib si hauv cov ntsiab lus zoo nkauj thiab cov ntsiab lus siv tau. Ua tsaug rau niaj hnub siv thev naus laus zis, flooring tuaj yeem ua tiav txawm tias cov neeg tsis paub dhau los, thiab qhov tshwm sim yuav zoo siab rau ntau xyoo

Cov cai yooj yim rau kev tso qhov cub

Txoj qhov cub yog kev siv zog ua haujlwm thiab, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, txheej txheem lub luag haujlwm. Yog tias ua yuam kev ntawm txhua theem, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm txoj haujlwm no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum paub cov kev cai yooj yim rau nteg furnaces. Yog tias lawv tau pom, tom qab ntawd cov qauv txhim kho yuav dhau los ua qhov kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov cua sov rau lub sijhawm ntev

Ru tsev waterproofing membrane

Tsev technologies tsis nyob twj ywm. Lawv tau hloov zuj zus mus tas li, nthuav dav rau cov neeg tsim khoom ntiag tug thiab loj. Tib yam muaj tseeb rau cov ntaub ntawv waterproofing. Cov thev naus laus zis qub raug hloov los ntawm cov tshiab. Ib tug ntawm cov no yog ib tug waterproofing membrane. Nws tau txais kev lees paub txhua hnub, thawb cov neeg sib tw los ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm

Laminated hardboard - universal khoom

Muaj ntau yam khoom siv ntau yam uas siv rau hauv ntau yam lag luam. Laminated hardboard kuj belongs rau pawg no. Nws yog nquag siv hauv kev lag luam rooj tog thiab hauv kev tsim kho. Nws muaj ntau qhov zoo, uas feem ntau txiav txim siab nws qhov chaw

Dab tsi yog daim duab thaub qab

Tsawg tus neeg paub txog cov khoom siv hauv tsev ua lub substrate rau phab ntsa. Nrog nws cov kev pab, koj tuaj yeem ua kom muaj kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov phab ntsa uas koj npaj yuav muab tshuaj txhuam

Kev tsim lub veranda ntawm lawv lub tsev lub caij ntuj sov

Kev tsim vaj tse nyob ib sab ntawm lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws lossis lub tsev nyob hauv lub tebchaws tau dhau los. Lub veranda tuaj yeem siv los ua chav ua noj rau lub caij ntuj sov, ib txoj hauv kev, qhov chaw so rau yav tsaus ntuj lub caij ntuj sov. Txhawm rau tsim ib lub veranda ntawm koj tus kheej lossis tso siab rau kev tsim kho rau cov kws tshaj lij - txhua tus txiav txim siab rau nws tus kheej, raws li nws lub peev xwm nyiaj txiag thiab kev tsim kho

Lub tsev ib puag ncig, nws qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb

Lub tsev ib puag ncig yog qhov tshwm sim me ntsis xav tsis thoob nyob rau hauv peb lub sijhawm, tab sis nws yuav tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig kev tsim kho ntawm cov qauv no rau kev tsim cov kws tsim vaj tsev niaj hnub - cov vaj tse no ib txwm siv los ntawm ntau haiv neeg nyob rau ntau qhov chaw. peb ntiaj chaw. Kev tsim vaj tsev sib npaug kuj tseem muaj nyob hauv Tebchaws Europe thaum ub

Facade plaster, nws hom thiab yam ntxwv

Thaum kawg ntawm kev tsim lub tsev, nws tau muab qhov zoo nkauj txaus nyiam, piv txwv li. ua haujlwm tiav. Kev ua tiav yuav tsum tsis yog tsuas yog sab hauv ntawm phab ntsa, tab sis kuj rau sab nrauv. Ib qho khoom siv zoo heev uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau cov qauv txaus nyiam yog facade plaster

Kev siv dej hauv tsev thiab nws txoj kev npaj

Lub kaw lus dej hauv tsev tuaj yeem txuas nrog cov dej hauv nruab nrab. Yog tias qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, ib qho autonomous system tau teeb tsa, uas lub hauv paus dej yog nws tus kheej qhov dej. Cov dej xa dej ntawm lub tsev hauv lub tebchaws feem ntau yog nruab nrog lub twj tso kua mis, tsis siv neeg sensors uas tswj nws txoj haujlwm, thiab lub tank dej. Kev txhim kho cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb yuav tuaj yeem ua kom cov dej tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub tsev

Chaw nres tsheb npav: hom thiab GOSTs

Lub chaw nres tsheb npav tsis yog ib qho qauv tsim los muab kev yooj yim ntawm cov neeg caij tsheb thaum tos pej xeem thauj thiab nce nws. Ntawm txoj kev niaj hnub no, daim ntawv tsim vaj tsev me me no kuj ua haujlwm raws li lub hauv paus tsim, uas cov tsos ntawm txoj kev, nroog lossis lub teb chaws, thiab qhov kev xav ntawm nws nyob ntawm qhov loj

A kauv staircase yog qhov tsim nyog sab hauv

Txhua tus ntaiv kauv yog tsim los rau ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb, thiab koj tuaj yeem yuav cov qauv ntim loj. Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov khoom no nyob ntawm qhov dav ntawm qhov qhib. Nws yog nws uas cuam tshuam rau qhov steepness ntawm cov ntaiv, thiab yog li nws yooj yim

Lub tsev nrog lub ru tsev liab: ib qho kev nthuav dav ntawm cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev thiab hom ru tsev

Ntau lub tuam txhab cov ntaub ntawv vov tsev nyob rau hauv ntau yam tsim corrugated board, ondulin, hlau vuas nyob rau hauv ib tug fashionable thiab niaj hnub xim liab. Lub suab no yog ua ke nrog yuav luag txhua xim ntawm lub façade. Ua tsaug rau ntau yam ntxoov ntxoo, xaiv cov khoom siv tsis yog qhov nyuaj

Tsis siv neeg nres tsheb ntau theem. Hom chaw nres tsheb

Tus naj npawb ntawm lub tsheb hauv ntiaj teb no nce zuj zus. Hauv cov chaw loj, cov chaw nres tsheb rau cov tsheb hauv qee qhov tsuas yog tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog lawv cov dej ntws. Txoj kev tawm ntawm qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem ua ntau theem nres tsheb tsis siv neeg

Ceramic pob zeb: nta

Ib qho ntawm cov khoom tshiab uas tau tshwm sim hauv cov khoom siv hauv tsev lag luam yog pob zeb ceramic. Qhov no yog ib yam khoom loj nrog voids hauv. Nws yog siv rau kev tsim cov phab ntsa hauv tsev thiab sab nraum zoov

Phab ntsa cladding: cov ntaub ntawv thiab lawv cov nta

Sab nrauv phab ntsa cladding, ntxiv rau nws cov hniav muaj nuj nqi, kuj ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog nws uas tiv thaiv lub tsev los ntawm nag lossis daus, cua, atmospheric influences. Nws yog nws leej twg, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, khaws cov cua sov, yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv lub functionality ntawm lub suab insulator. Thaum xaiv cov khoom siv rau sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev, koj yuav tsum xav txog nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb

Ado cib: kev tsim tshuab, kev tsim kho nta

Ado cib muaj tus nqi tsawg dua piv rau lwm cov ntaub ntawv. Rau kev tsim vaj tsev tsis tas yuav siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb kim thiab kev ua haujlwm, raws li, tsis muaj kev siv hluav taws xob ntau

Phab ntsa pob zeb: hom, muaj pes tsawg leeg, GOST, khoom, qhov zoo

Pob zeb yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv hauv tsev ntau tshaj plaws txij li thaum ub. Txawm hais tias muaj kev ua haujlwm nyuaj, nws muab qhov kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev tsim kho ntawm ntau yam qauv thiab cov qauv. Niaj hnub no, lub niche no kuj yog nyob rau hauv kev thov, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib tug optimized daim ntawv. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kev tshaj lij, muaj ntau pawg ntawm phab ntsa pob zeb uas siv hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam

Staircase - yog dab tsi? Lexical lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus

Ntaiv yog dab tsi, nws zoo li cas. Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm cov ntaiv yog tsim, uas yog nyiam tshaj plaws. Stairs, yees duab sab hauv

Vuam stainless hlau: txheej txheem nta

Vuam ntawm stainless hlau yog txheej txheem tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam thiab kev tsim kho. Qhov tseeb yog tias tsis muaj cov qauv hlau nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim ib lub tsev lossis khoom siv. Txawm li cas los xij, kev sib txuas ntawm stainless hlau muaj nws tus yam ntxwv thiab tsis yooj yim

Kev tsim kho pej xeem thiab kev lag luam yog dab tsi?

Kev tsim vaj tsev hauv pej xeem yog ib ceg ntawm kev tsim kho tshwj xeeb hauv kev tsim kho ntau yam khoom ntawm cov khoom tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev lag luam. Kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog ib hom kev tsim kho lossis kev kho dua tshiab ntawm cov khoom siv ncaj qha rau kev lag luam lossis kev tsim khoom

Peb ua lub portal rau lub qhov cub hluav taws xob nrog peb txhais tes. Yuav ua li cas ua ib lub portal rau lub qhov cub hluav taws xob?

Yuav luag ib txwm, lub qhov cub ua rau sab hauv, tsis hais seb nws puas puv lossis hluav taws xob, lossis tsuas yog lub tswm ciab portal. Yog li ntawd, tus tsim yuav tsum txawv ntawm solidity, fundamentality

Ribbed slabs rau kev tsim kho pej xeem thiab kev lag luam

Qhov twg ribbed daim hlau siv. Cov cim thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg. Kev tsim khoom thiab kev faib tawm ntawm ribbed daim hlau. Zoo thiab GOST

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub ru tsev: cov haujlwm, kev tsim kho tshuab, xaiv cov khoom siv

Qhov siab hauv qhov no yog hais txog qhov siab ntawm lub ru tsev, ntawm no peb tab tom tham txog cov kauj ruam ntawm lub qab nthab mus rau lub nqaj nqaj. Qhov ntev ntawm lub hauv paus yuav sib npaug rau qhov ntev ntawm phab ntsa uas lub pediment tau tsim. Thaum xam lub gable ntawm lub ru tsev, nws tsis muaj teeb meem seb tus qauv yog symmetrical. Tab sis qhov ntsuas no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev tsim ntawm tus ncej

Dab tsi yog phab ntsa tuav

Lub phab ntsa tuav yog ib qho qauv uas nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog khaws cov av uas nyob rau ntawm qhov chaw tsis txhob zawv zawg lossis tsoo. Hauv lwm lo lus, qhov no tsis muaj dab tsi ntau tshaj li cov qauv ua raws li kev txhawb nqa

Ib tus neeg cua sov taw tes (ITP): lub tswv yim, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, kev ua haujlwm

Ib qho chaw cua sov yog tag nrho cov khoom siv nyob rau hauv ib chav sib cais, suav nrog cov khoom siv thermal. Nws muab kev sib txuas rau cov cua sov network ntawm cov kev teeb tsa no, lawv qhov kev hloov pauv, kev tswj hwm ntawm cov qauv siv hluav taws xob, kev ua haujlwm, kev faib tawm los ntawm hom kev siv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm nws cov kev txwv

DIY linear guides

Cov lus qhia tawm: yuav ua li cas koj tus kheej? Mounting, ntsuas qhov tseeb, rigidity tswj. Kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab ntawv qhia, lawv lubrication thiab tiv thaiv corrosion

Kho kom zoo nkauj gypsum pob zeb rau kho kom zoo nkauj sab hauv: txheej txheem cej luam, hom, nta thiab tshuaj xyuas

Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, gypsum hniav pob zeb tau siv ntau zaus hauv kev tsim ntawm ntau yam sab hauv. Cov khoom siv ruaj khov thiab zoo nkauj heev no paub txog nws cov khoom ua tau zoo heev. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog qhov xav tsis thoob tias nws keeb kwm nthuav dav ntau txhiab xyoo