Slate yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom siv vov tsev nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no. Nws belongs rau cov chav kawm kev khwv nyiaj txiag. Yog hais tias zoo tib yam slate yog haum rau kev tsim kho ntawm lub canopy, ces pleev xim rau cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab tso rau ntawm lub ru tsev ntawm ib tug private tsev. Yog li ntawd, feem ntau cov neeg siv khoom xav paub seb cov xim twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws.
xaiv xim
Ntau tus neeg siv khoom ntseeg tias los ntawm kev xaiv cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws rau xim slate, lawv yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Tab sis qhov kev xav no yuav tsis raug. Yog li ntawd, qhov teeb meem yuav tsum tau ua tiag tiag. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab yuav cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws, ces koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau Dachbeschichtung. Cov xim no yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees thiab yog cov khoom kim tshaj plaws ntawm cov khoom tuaj.
Raws li cov txheej txheem kev ntsuas, cov xim zoo nkauj heev: nws muaj zog, muaj cov nplaum nplaum thiab ua haujlwm ntev. Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv thov ntawm xws li kev sib tov tuaj yeem ua taunqa tawm tsuas yog nyob rau hauv ntuj slate los yog vuas. Lwm cov xim rau slate yog Kilpi. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv Finland thiab muaj acrylic. Qhov no qhia tau tias daim ntawv thov tuaj yeem ua tiav ntawm yuav luag txhua yam khoom siv vov tsev, piv txwv li:
- profiling;
- slate;
- pobzeb hlau.
Rau tus nqi, cov khoom no yog me ntsis ntxim nyiam tshaj li German counterpart.
lwm txoj kev daws teeb meem
Yog tias koj xav ua kom lub ru tsev slate, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau Polifarb / Akrofarb xim, uas yog cov khoom Polish. Cov txheej txheem acrylic no yog ua raws li cov tshuaj dispersion thiab zoo vim tias lawv qhuav tawm hauv lub sijhawm luv tshaj plaws. Yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm ua tiav cov xim saturation thiab brightness. Cov khoom sib koom ua ke ntawm cov tuam ntxhab los ntawm Finland thiab Sweden - Eter Akva. Nws yog dej-soluble acrylate raws xim xim. Cov sib tov yog resistant rau aggressive alkaline ib puag ncig thiab yuav siv tau rau xim tsis tsuas slate, tab sis kuj pob zeb.
paints rau slate los ntawm manufacturers ntawm lub qub CIS lub teb chaws
Yog tias koj yuav pleev xim slate, ces koj tuaj yeem xaiv cov khoom tsim los ntawm Polifan hom. Cov xim Lavxias no yog siv rau ntawm slate, cib thiab pob zeb. Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb yog:
- durability;
- dej resistant;
- xim ceev;
- durability.
Ukrainian xim"Akrylama-Slate" yog siv tshwj xeeb rau cov slate thiab yog cov kua nplaum acrylic ntawm cov dej-dispersion. Lub hauv paus rau Belgorod xim "Unisal" yog acrylic ntsiab ntawm dej-dispersion hauv paus. Koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov xim uas xav tau los ntawm kev ntxiv cov xim xim.
Cov txheej txheem muaj qhov ua haujlwm siab rau UV thiab nag lossis daus. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm cov xim Moscow "Butanite" muaj cov tshuaj polymeric, uas ntxiv cov ntxhia-silicon cov khoom xyaw thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom. Lub ntsiab feature ntawm cov muaj pes tsawg leeg yog Frost tsis kam.
Yuav ua li cas pleev xim lub ru tsev slate
Slate painting yuav tsum tau ua raws li cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb. Yog tias lub ru tsev tsuas yog npaj los npog, ces cov khoom tuaj yeem pleev xim rau hauv av, thiab tom qab ntawd, tom qab tos cov txheej kom qhuav, muab tso rau ntawm lub crate. Yog hais tias lub ru tsev twb teem, ces koj yuav tsum tau hws. Thaum cov slate tau siv ntau xyoo thiab tsis tau pleev xim rau, nws qhov chaw tuaj yeem npog nrog txheej txheej ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Unpainted slate nws thiaj li yuav npog nrog ib tug ntsuab txheej uas absorbs noo noo thiab tsim ib tug load ntawm lub ru tsev qauv.
Yuav kom ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov txheej txheem saum toj kawg nkaus. Zoo siv rau qhov no:
- txhuam txhuam txhuam;
- tsheb ntxuav;
- drill;
- sib.
Nrog cov txhuam hlau koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob fungal ntawm qhov chaw ntub lossis qhuav, txhua yam yuav nyob ntawm qhov hnyav ntawm cov quav hniav. Yog kojYog tias koj txiav txim siab siv lub kaum sab xis los yog lub laum, ces koj yuav tsum tau nruab ib qho ntawm cov cuab yeej no nrog txhuam txhuam. Qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws yog lub tsheb ntxuav, uas tuaj yeem siv los npaj lub ru tsev slate nrog dej siab rau kev pleev xim.
Thaum lub ru tsev tau tshem ntawm cov quav hniav, nws qhov chaw yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, uas yuav tsis suav nrog cov pwm thiab pwm pwm. Painting slate muab rau kev npaj ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub ru tsev kuj nrog ib tug primer. Nws daim ntawv thov yog ua nyob rau hauv cov kauj ruam tom ntej. Cov txheej no yuav txhim kho cov adhesion ntawm cov ntaub ntawv. Los ntawm kev siv cov primer, koj tuaj yeem sau cov pores, uas yuav txo tau cov xim noj, ntxiv rau, qhov saum npoo ntawm slate yuav smoother.
Kev pom zoo tshwj xeeb
Txoj kev uas yog xim tshaj plaws yuav yog siv 2 txheej txheej. Thawj txheej yuav yog lub hauv paus. Kev ua haujlwm tuaj yeem ua tiav nrog cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- roller;
- txhuam;
- spray.
Ntxiv cov lus qhia ntxiv
Slate painting yuav tsum tau muab rau qhov xav tau los npaj cov ntaub ntawv npog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas cov canvases kom tsis txhob muaj qhov puas tsuaj. Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom them nyiaj tshwj xeeb rau sab qaum teb txoj kab nqes, vim tias nws yog nyob rau ntawm lawv cov moss colonies feem ntau tsim, uas yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv phau ntawvcov cuab yeej hluav taws xob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ceev faj kom tsis txhob ua kom puas lub slate.
Ntxuav, pleev xim slate - cov no yog cov theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom zoo dua cov khoom piav qhia. Thaum tag nrho cov kab mob tau raug tshem tawm, lub ru tsev saum npoo yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom muaj kev ncaj ncees. Yog tias koj pom cov kab nrib pleb me me lossis tawg, ces lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog cov sib tov tshwj xeeb. Koj tuaj yeem npaj koj tus kheej siv:
- cement;
- PVA kua nplaum;
- fluffy asbestos.
Cov kua nplaum yog pre-diluted nrog dej. Cov txheej txheem npaj yuav tsum tau tshem tawm cov khib nyiab los ntawm lub ru tsev nto. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau dedust lub hauv paus yuav tsum tau pleev xim rau. Qhov no yog ua tiav nrog txhuam thiab dej tsis tu ncua. Tom qab ntawd lub slate yog sab laug kom qhuav. Kev pleev xim rau ntawm lub ru tsev yuav ua tiav qhov txiaj ntsig zoo yog tias koj siv lub tshuab ntxhua khaub ncaws rau kev npaj. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav zoo li tshiab.
Slate painting
Painting tiaj tus slate yog nqa tawm siv tib lub thev naus laus zis raws li undulating ib qho. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los pib ua haujlwm hauv huab cua huab cua, thaum huab cua kub tau nce siab tshaj +15 ° C. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau ziab cov txheej txheej. Feem ntau, cov neeg siv khoom xav tsis thoob yog tias nws tuaj yeem siv cov xim ntawm qhov kub thiab txias ze rau xoom. Hauv cov lus qhia, koj tuaj yeem pom cov lus pom zoo tias cov xim coj tus cwj pwm zoo nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no. Txawm li cas los xij, cov kws tshaj lij tsis pom zoo kom pheej hmoo cov khoom kim heev. Tsis tas li ntawd,Qhov kub qis dua tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm ziab ntawm cov txheej txheem thov. Tom qab tsim ntawm thawj txheej, nws yog sab laug kom txog thaum nws dries. Lub sijhawm no yuav txawv ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Cov txheej yuav ncav cuag nws lub zog tag nrho hauv ob peb hnub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas lub ru tsev nto tsis ntub.
Txoj kev ua haujlwm: tshuaj xyuas
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab hloov lub ru tsev, nws raug nquahu kom nyeem cov lus tshuaj xyuas txog kev pleev xim slate. Cov neeg tau txais kev pab hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv lub sprayer los yog ib tug dav txhuam kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau tus tswv siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv:
- iav;
- hnab looj tes;
- respirator.
Thaum xaiv cov primer, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau cov formulations uas muaj cov khoom xyaw uas tiv thaiv qhov chaw los ntawm kev tsim ntawm moss thiab pwm. Kev siv cov primer, raws li cov neeg yuav khoom, yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua tiav hauv ob peb txheej. Thaum pleev xim slate nrog koj tus kheej tes, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los yuav ib lub primer los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim khoom raws li cov khoom siv kho kom zoo nkauj uas yuav siv rau theem kawg ntawm kev kho lub ru tsev.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los pib ua haujlwm thaum sawv ntxov thaum huab cua tsis kub dhau. Qhov zoo tagnrho cov av noo rau qhov no yog suav tias yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 40 thiab 60%. Qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke nrog qhov kub ntawm 20 ° C yog qhov tsawg heev, yog li nws pom zoo kom ua raws li cov lus qhia.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau kev ua tiav ntawm qhov kawg, qhov nyuaj mus txog qhov chaw thiab cov ces kaum. Lub tsho tiv no yuav siv li ntawm 60% ntawm tag nrho cov ntim ntawm cov xim.
Zaj lus
Cov neeg siv khoomsib cav hais tias qhov kawg tshwm sim yuav yog ib txheej inhomogeneous. Txhawm rau zam qhov no, daim ntawv thov ntawm lub tsho thib ob thiab tom ntej yuav tsum tau nqa tawm ntawm lub hauv paus qhuav. Feem ntau, kev siv xim ntau dua li qhov qhia los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Yog li ntawd, nws raug pom zoo kom yuav cov khoom siv nrog qee cov npoo.
