Alyssum perennial: piav qhia, cog qoob loo, luam tawm

Alyssum perennial: piav qhia, cog qoob loo, luam tawm
Alyssum perennial: piav qhia, cog qoob loo, luam tawm

Video: Alyssum perennial: piav qhia, cog qoob loo, luam tawm

Video: Alyssum perennial: piav qhia, cog qoob loo, luam tawm
Video: How to Grow Alyssum from Seed | An Easy Planting Guide 2024, Kaum ib hlis
Anonim
alyssum yog perennial
alyssum yog perennial

Alyssum yog ib hom nroj tsuag ntawm tsev neeg cruciferous. Nws suav nrog ntau dua 100 hom, ntawm cov uas muaj ob qho tib si perennial thiab txhua xyoo. Nyob rau hauv tej yam ntuj tso, nws yog pom nyob rau hauv sab qab teb ntawm cov teb chaws Europe thiab nyob rau hauv sab qab teb Siberia. Rau cov neeg nyiam paj, cov nroj tsuag no zoo dua hu ua "borachok".

Alyssum perennial, nyob ntawm hom, tuaj yeem loj hlob los ntawm 15 mus rau 60 cm hauv qhov siab. Lub hauv paus system ntawm cov nroj tsuag yog fibrous, compact. Tua semi-woody, muaj zog branched. Nws nplooj yog me me, oval-elongated, nrog me ntsis pubescence, muab lawv ib tug silvery hue. Ntau lub paj nrog lub qab ntxiag aroma, feem ntau daj, sau hauv racemes. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas muaj cov noob me me uas nyob twj ywm siv tau li 3 xyoos.

pib thiab lub sijhawm ntawm flowering, xim ntawm paj thiab qhov siab ntawm cov nroj tsuag xws li perennial alissum nyob ntawm hom:

alissum cog thiab saib xyuas yees duab
alissum cog thiab saib xyuas yees duab
  1. Alyssum roob tsim ib tsob ntoo creeping, tsis siab tshaj qhov siab ntawm 20 cm. Nws blooms nrog lub teeb daj paj nyob rau lub Tsib Hlis.
  2. Pyrenean alyssum, paj dawbuas overlaps ntsuab ntawm nplooj, blooms nyob rau hauv lub caij ntuj sov. Cog qhov siab txog li 25 cm.
  3. Alyssum hiav txwv blooms los ntawm lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov mus txog thaum thawj Frost. Nws paj yog xim liab los yog dawb. Nyob rau hauv ib ncig ntawm Russia, nws yog zus raws li ib tug letnik, vim hais tias nws tsis muaj peev xwm ciaj sia lub caij ntuj no txawm nrog zoo vaj tse. Cov ntaub ntawv zoo nkauj rosettes, ncav cuag qhov siab ntawm 40 cm. Nws lub npe thib ob yog marine lobularia.

tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov nroj tsuag tsis zoo nkauj alissum. Kev cog qoob loo thiab kev saib xyuas (duab nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no qhia txog kev tua thiab abundantly flowering bushes) nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tshav ntuj yuav tso cai rau cov nroj tsuag qhia nws tag nrho cov peev xwm. Cov av yog ntshaw lub teeb, noj qab haus huv, nrog ib tug nruab nrab los yog me ntsis alkaline cov tshuaj tiv thaiv. stagnation ntawm dej yog tsis tsim nyog, vim hais tias cov hauv paus hniav yog nquag lwj. Cov nroj tsuag xav tau kev ywg dej tsis tu ncua, tsis muaj dej noo ua rau kom nrawm nrawm. Pub mis nrog complex chiv yog txaus ob zaug ib xyoos.

Tom qab thawj lub paj, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau txiav rov qab li 7 cm. Ua ntej lub caij ntuj no, paj stalks yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshem tawm; nyob rau hauv daim ntawv no, cov nroj tsuag yuav zoo dua tolerates Frost. Thiab nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav, thaum nqa paj txaj (pob zeb vaj, thiab lwm yam) nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim, lawv yuav tsum tau txiav thiab cov tuag nplooj tshem tawm.

alyssum dawb
alyssum dawb

Alyssum perennial reproduces los ntawm kev faib cov hav txwv yeem, txiav tawm qhov overgrown yam tsis tiav khawb, noob thiab txiav. Transplanting thiab faib yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav, cuttings - nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov caij ntuj sov. Noob tau sown rau seedlings nyob rau hauv Lub peb hlis ntuj los yog May ncaj qha mus rau hauv av. Koj tsis tuaj yeem tob rau lawv ntau dhau.vim lawv yog lub teeb rhiab heev. Thaum transplanting seedlings mus rau hauv lub txaj paj, koj yuav tsum tau tawm ntawm 35 cm ntawm cov nroj tsuag, vim hais tias lawv loj hlob zoo. Burachki Bloom 1.5 lub hlis tom qab cov noob germination.

Alyssum perennial muaj ntau yam kab mob: asters jaundice, xim av hauv paus rot, wilting, tseeb thiab downy mildew. Ntawm cov kab tsuag, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm kab npauj kab, cruciferous fleas, kab ntsig (turnip thiab cabbage whites). Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, cov nroj tsuag yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev npaj tsim nyog.

Txawm hais tias muaj teeb meem, perennial alyssum yog tsob ntoo nthuav heev. Nws yog qhov zoo rau rockeries, pob zeb vaj, ciam teb thiab mixborders, tsim los coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov siab thiab lub sij hawm ntawm flowering.

Pom zoo: