Kev tsim kho 2024, Kaum ib hlis

Townhouse project rau 2 tsev neeg: kom zoo dua thiab qhov chaw ntawm chav

Prefabricated lub tsev, suav nrog cov tsev hauv nroog, tau dhau los tshwj xeeb hauv peb lub xeev. Coob leej ntau tus, xav txuag nyiaj, xaj cov phiaj xwm hauv nroog rau 2 tsev neeg

Dome tsev: tus tswv tshuaj xyuas, nqe, duab. Dome tsev nyob rau hauv Russia

Dome tsev niaj hnub no txaus siab rau ntau tus neeg. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov txawv txav thiab zoo nkauj tsos, cov qauv no muaj ntau yam zoo. Thaum nyob hauv lub tsev no, koj tuaj yeem txuag tau qhov sib xyaw ua ke ntawm cua sov thiab teeb pom kev zoo

Cua sov lub tsev ntiag tug nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob: kev tshuaj xyuas, nqi thiab cov tswv yim

Cua sov lub tsev ntiag tug nrog lub tshuab hluav taws xob yog qhov kev tsim kho tshiab, tab sis txhua xyoo nws tau txais koob meej. Vim muaj ntau yam kev hloov kho ntawm cov cuab yeej siv rau cua sov nrog hluav taws xob, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav kev xaiv tsim nyog rau ib lub tsev tshwj xeeb

Me nyuam xauv rau ntawm lub qhov rais yas - lav ntawm koj tus menyuam txoj kev nyab xeeb

Cov menyuam yaus lub qhov rooj xauv rau ntawm lub qhov rais yas yog lub sijhawm los ua kom muaj cua nkag rau menyuam yaus chav. Nws installation yog yooj yim heev, txhua tus txiv neej tuaj yeem ua nws tus kheej

Lub tsev ua los ntawm ntoo nrog lub qab nthab: dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev?

Thaum koj yuav tsum tsim lub tsev nyob ruaj khov, ces cov ntoo yuav tsum tau siv los ua cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Yog tias koj xaiv ntawm cov haujlwm ntawm lub tsev, tsuas yog cov uas muaj lub tsev pheeb suab. Lub tsev los ntawm ib lub bar nrog lub qab nthab yog lub sijhawm los siv square meters mus rau qhov siab tshaj plaws

Kab rov tav foundation waterproofing: nta, xyuas, installation technology

Cov neeg siv khoom hais tias rau qhov no koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom siv vov tsev ib txwm, muab tso rau ntawm bituminous mastic. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov khoom siv vov tsev cais, vim tias mastic tuaj yeem txhim kho cov txheej txheem zoo thiab ua kom muaj zog. Pasting kab rov tav waterproofing ntawm lub hauv paus yog tso cov khoom nrog ib tug sib tshooj nyob rau hauv ob txheej. Raws li cov kws ua haujlwm hauv tsev, qhov no tso cai rau koj kom tau txais kev pabcuam txhim khu kev qha

Facade cladding nrog clinker panels: pros thiab cons

Ua kom tiav cov phab ntsa sab nrauv ntawm lub tsev tsis muaj qhov tseem ceeb tshaj li qhov kev npaj ntawm nws qhov chaw sab hauv. Nws pab kom insulate lub tsev, tiv thaiv lub façade ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab ua rau nws nthuav ntau. Niaj hnub no, ntau cov ntaub ntawv siv rau cov hom phiaj no, sib txawv ntawm ib leeg hauv cov khoom, kev ua haujlwm thiab cov tsos. Qhov tseeb innovation nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm lub tsev cladding yog clinker facade panels

Mezzanine is Lub ntsiab lus ntawm lo lus "mezzanine"

Tsim cov yam ntxwv ntawm mezzanine thiab nws cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb. Keeb kwm ntawm lo lus thiab nws siv nyob rau hauv Lavxias teb sab style thiab nta ntawm kho kom zoo nkauj

Peb ua qhov cub taws kub hnyiab rau da dej

Da dej yog ib yam khoom siv hauv peb cov kev lig kev cai. Thiab hauv chav da dej, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov cub. Nws nyob ntawm nws sai npaum li cas chav chav chav cua sov sov thiab txias. Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua qhov cub hluav taws kub rau chav da dej nrog koj tus kheej tes, ces koj yuav tsum xav txog tias qhov no yog qhov teeb meem nyuaj, yuav tsum muaj qee yam kev tsim nyog

Rub hauv pem teb hauv tsev ntoo: thev naus laus zis thiab nta

Lub tsev sov hauv ib lub tsev ntoo yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob peb theem. Yuav pib nrog, ib txheej txheej yog mounted, uas yuav tsum tau zoo ventilated. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov zoo waterproofing ntawm lub hauv paus nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug muaj peev xwm qhov muag tsis pom qhov chaw los yog siv vov tsev cov ntaub ntawv, txheej waterproofing cov ntaub ntawv

Pob zeb rau da dej: yuav ua li cas xaiv qhov haum tshaj plaws?

Txhua tus paub txog cov txiaj ntsig kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov tsoos Lavxias da dej. Tab sis txhawm rau kom nws coj cov txiaj ntsig tiag tiag, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau xaiv cov khoom siv zoo. Ib qho ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog yuav ua li cas xaiv lub pob zeb rau da dej

Zoo rings: hom, qhov ntau thiab tsawg, yam ntxwv

Thaum tso ntau yam kev sib txuas lus, nrog rau lwm yam, cov qhov dej ua los ntawm cov yas lossis cov pob zeb uas muaj zog tuaj yeem txuas tau. Cov khoom ntawm hom no yuav txawv ntawm qhov tsim, qhov loj me, qhov hnyav, kev teeb tsa thiab lub hom phiaj

Phab ntsa decking. Daim ntawv thov, yam ntxwv thiab installation

Cov yam ntxwv thiab cov yam ntxwv uas paub qhov txawv ntawm phab ntsa corrugated los ntawm lwm yam khoom zoo sib xws yog tus nqi qis, siab zog thiab kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, nws yog siv nyob rau hauv kev kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw thiab kev npaj ntawm qhov chaw nyob ib sab heev

Kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev mos: nqe, thev naus laus zis thiab cov lus qhia

Kev teeb tsa lub ru tsev muag yog ib txoj haujlwm yooj yim. Thiab yog tias koj xav tau, koj tuaj yeem ua koj tus kheej. Tsuas muaj peb yam tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom siv tiv thaiv no - dov, welded thiab txau. Txhua yam ntawm no muaj nws tus kheej installation technology

Kev tsim lub da dej los ntawm cov roj silicate blocks

Nws yog qhov nyuaj rau xav txog thaj chaw hauv nroog uas tsis muaj lub tsev da dej, uas tuaj yeem dhau los ua lub cim ntawm yuav luag txhua lub dacha. Koj tuaj yeem xaiv ib qho ntawm ntau cov thev naus laus zis uas twb muaj lawm, tab sis kev tsim kho chav da dej los ntawm cov roj silicate blocks tso cai rau koj los ua haujlwm hauv lub sijhawm luv luv, tau txais lub tsev zoo

"Kastamonu" (laminate): cov neeg siv khoom tshuaj xyuas

Rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab txog niaj hnub no, laminate yog cov flooring nrov. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua ntawm cov khoom tiav no yog kev sib xyaw ntawm cov yam ntxwv thiab cov nqi ntawm Kastamonu cov khoom. Laminate, tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm qhov zoo, muab kev lees paub rau cov neeg siv khoom. Hauv qhov no, kev siv cov khoom tiav no txo lub sijhawm rau txhua txoj haujlwm, vim tias kev teeb tsa tau nrawm thiab yooj yim

Cornice yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog lub installation ntawm overhangs

Tsim lub ru tsev yog txheej txheem nyuaj, vim nws suav nrog ntau hom haujlwm. Qee tus neeg tsis paub yuav ua li cas rau nruab cornice kom zoo, nws yog dab tsi. Txhua theem ntawm kev teeb tsa yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv tus nqi. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov zoo thiab kev pab lub neej ntawm tag nrho lub ru tsev qauv yog nyob ntawm qhov tseeb ua

Lub peev xwm ntawm cov ntsia hlau pawg: xam thiab txhais

Txhua tus paub tias lub peev xwm ntawm cov ntsia hlau pawg yog qhov taw qhia tseem ceeb, ua tsaug uas koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb lub hauv paus muaj peev xwm tiv taus li cas. Qhov no coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov av ntawm txhua qhov kev txhawb nqa nyias

Yuav ua li cas xam qhov siab ntawm lub ru tsev? Cov txheej txheem suav, cov lus qhia thiab cov lus pom zoo

Txhua yam ntawm lub tsev thaum kawg ntawm kev tsim kho yog qhia meej meej ntawm lub ru tsev. Tab sis koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas xam qhov siab ntawm lub ru tsev kom raug, vim muaj ntau yam nyob ntawm nws. Qhov kev nplij siab ntawm ib tug neeg los ntawm kev nyob hauv chav tsev no yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov kev suav tau raug ua li cas thiab xaiv cov khoom siv

Txhim kho cov kab ke: txoj hauv kev ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv, cov lus qhia los ntawm tus tswv

Hauv kev kho thiab kev tsim kho, kev ua haujlwm nrog cov kab ua tau ntau zaus. Qhov no yog vim cov loads loj uas poob rau ntawm cov txheej txheem no, hnav tawm nws cov qauv. Kev kho thiab kho kom zoo tshaj plaws ntawm hom no tuaj yeem raug hu ua kev txhim kho ntawm txhua kab, uas siv ntau txoj hauv kev

Ntoo qhov rais sills: nta, installation, tu

Cov khoom ua los ntawm cov ntoo ntuj tau ntev heev. Cov khoom siv zoo ib puag ncig no muaj qhov zoo nkauj zoo nkauj. Yog li ntawd, niaj hnub no muaj coob tus neeg txhim kho ntoo qhov rais thiab qhov rais sills nyob rau hauv lawv lub tsev. Tom qab nyeem tsab xov xwm no, koj yuav kawm txog cov yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom zoo li no

Yuav ua li cas los tsim ib da dej ntawm 6x6 ntoo? Qhov project ntawm da dej los ntawm ib lub bar 6x6

Yog tias koj xav tsim lub da dej los ntawm 6x6 beam, ces nws yuav tsis txawv ntawm ib lub tsev raws li lub cav sib npaug. Tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ua haujlwm yuav yooj yim dua thiab sai dua, tsis tas yuav muaj kev txawj tshwj xeeb

Facade primer: muaj pes tsawg leeg, daim ntawv thov nta, txheej txheem cej luam ntawm manufacturers, tshuaj xyuas

Primer yog cov kua tshwj xeeb uas siv rau saum npoo kom kho ua ntej pleev xim, pleev xim thiab lwm yam haujlwm. Feem ntau nws suav nrog cov khoom ua yeeb yaj kiab (roj, resins, bitumen, ntau hom kua nplaum), pigments, ziab accelerators thiab lwm yam additives. Hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav xav txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev siv lub façade primer thiab nws cov khoom

Yuav ua li cas thiaj suav tau qhov cubic peev ntawm ntoo?

Ntau zaus, ntoo yog siv rau hauv kev tsim kho thiab kho vaj tse. Lawv haum rau ntau hom kev ua haujlwm. Tsis muaj kev zam yog qhov kho kom zoo nkauj ntawm thaj chaw thiab lub tsev tag nrho. Txawm li cas los, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nws yog tsim nyog los xam lub cubic muaj peev xwm ntawm lumber

Cib arch: tsim nta, duab thiab duab

Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm peb yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas ua ib lub cib arch koj tus kheej. Tej zaum koj tau xav txog yuav ua li cas hloov me ntsis qhov zoo ntawm koj lub tsev. Thiab yog tias koj tig mus rau architects rau kev pab, lawv tuaj yeem muab kev xaiv zoo rau koj - rau nruab cib arches ntawm qhov rais thiab qhov rooj. Thov nco ntsoov tias feem ntau ntawm cov neeg tseem ceeb lub tsev yog tsim los siv cov qauv zoo li no

Txiav cov vuas hlau - cov lus qhia luv luv

Cov pobzeb hlau yuav ua haujlwm ntev yog tias txhua qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau cov rwb thaiv tsev zoo thiab qhov cua ntawm lub ru tsev tau ntsib. Yog li ntawd, kev tso cov vuas hlau yuav tsum muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev paub hauv kev ua haujlwm no

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub ru tsev ua los ntawm cov vuas hlau: lub subtleties ntawm installation

Ua-nws-koj tus kheej lub ru tsev yog qhov laj thawj tiag tiag kom txaus siab. Nrog rau kev siv cov vuas hlau, txoj haujlwm no tau pom tau yooj yim tshwj xeeb

Xaiv cov kua rau lub tshuab cua sov

Txawm tias nyob rau theem ntawm kev tsim lub tshuab cua sov hauv tsev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov tseeb tias cov kua dej rau lub cua sov zoo li dej tsis yog ib txwm zoo rau huab cua ntawm koj cheeb tsam. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg nyob rau sab qaum teb ntawm Russia, qhov twg lub caij ntuj no kav rau 5-6 lub hlis. Nyob rau hauv xws li latitudes, cov kws txawj categorically tsis pom zoo kom siv cov dej zoo tib yam ua kua rau lub cua sov system

Printed qhob. Nta, nqi, tshuaj xyuas

Tsis ntev los no stamped pob zeb tau nrov dua. Cov khoom siv no yog siv los npog cov ntug hiav txwv dej, pas dej da dej, kev taug kev, chaw nres tsheb, txuas hniav thiab lwm qhov chaw

"Penoplex foundation": piav qhia thiab daim ntawv thov

Lub hauv paus ua raws li qhov tseem ceeb ntawm cov qauv tsim. Nws yuav siv sij hawm rau static loads, muab stability thiab lub zog. Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog lub hauv paus ntiav, tom qab ntau xyoo lawm, thermal rwb thaiv tsev tshuab siv Penoplex foundation los xij tau siv rau cov qauv zoo li no

Nthuav polystyrene, penoplex: yam ntxwv, sib piv thiab tshuaj xyuas

Ntau tus ntseeg tias polystyrene ua npuas ncauj, ua npuas ncauj yas yog ib qho thiab tib yam khoom. Qee tus tswv tsev hais tias cov lus no yog cov lus sib dhos. Tab sis yog tias koj saib kom meej ntxiv, hauv ob qhov xwm txheej no peb tab tom tham txog ntau hom thermal rwb thaiv tsev

Me ntsis txog qhov muab tub lim

Cov plag tsev du tsis yog ib feem ntawm qhov zoo nkauj ntawm sab hauv. Nws tseem yog qhov tsim nyog siv tau. Tseeb tiag, rau feem ntau cov khoom siv hauv tsev niaj hnub, ib qho ntawm cov kev cai tseem ceeb rau kev teeb tsa yog qhov tseeb ntsug. Thiab yog hais tias tus mob no tsis tau raws li, ces cov khoom siv hnav sai dua. Txhawm rau ua kom lub ntsej muag txawm, koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej niaj hnub no ua cov khoom siv hauv pem teb

Knauf cov khoom: cov khoom hauv pem teb rau qhuav screed

Txoj kev qhuav screed tau siv ntev. Nws tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam heev ntawm cov kws tshaj lij thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm pib ua haujlwm thaum muaj cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb ntawm cov khoom siv rau ntau hom kev ua haujlwm. Lub tuam txhab "Knauf" tau txais ntau qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Cov ntsiab lus hauv pem teb ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom no yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem rau flooring. Lawv siv ua cov txheej txheem ntawm leveling thiab npaj cov nto rau txheej txheej heev

Yuav ua li cas ua cov kauj ruam rau lub sam thiaj nrog koj tus kheej txhais tes

Muaj ib lub tsev nyob pem hauv ntej ntawm yuav luag txhua lub teb chaws. Nws lub ntsiab yam ntxwv yog, ntawm chav kawm, cov kauj ruam. Lawv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm ntau yam khoom siv. Feem ntau siv pob zeb, ntoo lossis cib. Qee zaum cov kauj ruam yog hlau

Hlau npaj rau vuam: yuav tsum tau thiab nta

Qhov tseeb thiab meej ntawm kev npaj cov hlau rau vuam txiav txim siab qhov zoo ntawm cov pob qij txha ntawm ob lossis ntau dua cov khoom hlau thaum lub sijhawm nws. Muaj ntau ntau hom hlau, txhua yam uas yuav tsum tau ua rau tus kheej. Cov txheej txheem no suav nrog ntau theem uas cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum dhau mus ua ntej xa mus rau vuam

Brickwork kos duab: qauv, qauv ua haujlwm

Basic masonry patterns. Qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm brickwork. Cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov cuab yeej rau imitation ntawm brickwork. Imitation ntawm brickwork nyob rau hauv lub tsev. Cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev dai phab ntsa nrog cib wallpaper. Brickwork rau lub tsev manor. Nta ntawm kev yuam cov ces kaum ntawm lub tsev cib

Iron oxide pigments: yam ntxwv, daim ntawv thov

Hlau oxide pigments yog ib yam khoom tsis muaj zog, muaj oxide hydrates thiab oxides ntawm ntau qib sib txawv. Raws li txoj kev tau txais, lawv muab faib ua ntuj thiab hluavtaws. Muab piv rau ntuj, cov tom kawg yog siv ntau dua

Zoo nkauj rustic laj kab: tsim tswv yim thiab duab

Laj kab lossis laj kab yog thawj yam uas qhua pom thaum nws los txog hauv tsev. Lub tswv yim ntawm lub tsev thiab nws cov tswv nyob ntawm seb lub tsev zoo li cas. Yog li ntawd, txawm nyob rau lub caij ntuj sov los yog lub tsev nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws, koj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo xav txog cov qauv ntawm cov qauv. Los ntawm sab hauv, laj kab yuav tsum nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo nrog tag nrho cov tsim ntawm qhov chaw, lub facade ntawm lub tsev. Kev xaiv rau cov laj kab zoo nkauj rustic yuav tau tham hauv kab lus

Txiav txim siab los tsim lub tsev pheej yig? Tom qab ntawd nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov khoom siv hauv Lavxias

Txawm tias cov neeg muaj nyiaj tau los nruab nrab tuaj yeem tsim lub tsev pheej yig los ntawm cov khoom siv hauv Lavxias. Ntau zaus, tus nqi ntawm cov khoom tuaj txawv teb chaws nyob ntawm kev lag luam markup. Cov ntaub ntawv yuav ncaj qha los ntawm cov tuam txhab lag luam ib txwm pheej yig dua

Vim li cas ntoo impregnation xav tau

Cov kab lus hais txog vim li cas cov ntoo impregnations xav tau, lawv muaj dab tsi thiab lawv txawv li cas ntawm cov roj ziab