Kev tsim kho 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg

Cov kab lus no mob siab rau kev tsim vaj tsev thiab kev npaj daws teeb meem rau vaj tse. Ntau yam ntawm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm tej yaam num ntawm hom no yog xam. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Muaj ntau tus neeg tsim khoom zoo hauv lub nroog ntawm Neva, thiab nws muaj qee yam uas yuav khav txog ntawm kev npaj hauv nroog, thiab ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov khoom nyob rau hauv kev txhawb nqa ntawm "SPb Renovation". Cov lus qhia txog kev siv lub nroog loj tshaj plaws, uas lub tuam txhab no tau koom nrog txij li xyoo 2009, muaj ntau heev. Qhov no yog "Txoj Kev Txhim Kho Kev Txhim Kho", thiab nws tau txais kev txhawb nqa los ntawm tsoomfwv St. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Geodetic kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no tau siv dav hauv ntau yam lag luam. Ib qho ntawm cov cheeb tsam no yog av thiab cadastral kev sib raug zoo. Hauv kev lag luam, tsis muaj kev ua haujlwm li no, kev tsuas yog ua tsis tau. Tab sis geodetic tej hauj lwm hauv kev tsim kho yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Qhov no yog vim qhov xav tau kev ntsuas qhov tseeb hauv kev tsim thiab kev tsim kho ntawm ob qho tib si kev lag luam thiab cov vaj tse hauv pej xeem. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Cov tuam txhab tsim kho hauv Moscow tau sib tw tas li, vim tias muaj ntau ntawm lawv. Thiab nws tsis yog ib txwm ua tau kom nrhiav tau tus tsim tawm zoo tiag tiag los ntawm cov txheej txheem no, los ntawm leej twg koj yuav tsis tau tos rau qhov ua kom qias neeg. Kab lus no yuav qhia cov tuam txhab zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhia zaj dab neeg ntawm lawv cov kev tsim kom tus nyeem ntawv tsim lub tswv yim txog lawv. Tab sis ua ntej, nws tsim nyog hais txog dab tsi cov tuam txhab koom nrog hauv cov haujlwm no. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Hnub no, teeb meem vaj tse tseem ceeb heev. Cov tuam txhab tsim kho hauv St. Petersburg tab tom sim daws qhov teeb meem no kom tiav. Kab lus no yuav tham txog ib lub tuam txhab tsim kho zoo - Lenstroytrest. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog lub tuam txhab, nws cov haujlwm tseem ceeb, cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tswj hwm - tag nrho cov no yuav raug tham kom ntxaws hauv qab no. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Dab tsi Moscow yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau - cov koom haum tsim kho tau ua haujlwm puv lub peev xwm ntawm no, cov ntawv teev npe ntawm cov tsev tshiab yog ntev heev. Tsab ntawv yuav nthuav qhia cov npe ntawm cov tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws tsim cov vaj tsev nyob rau Muscovites. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Ua ntej pib ua haujlwm, koj yuav tsum paub seb qhov kev siv cov cement yog li cas rau 1 m2 ntawm cib tso. Qhov ntsuas no yuav nyob ntawm qhov tuab ntawm phab ntsa: qhov loj dua, cov khoom siv ntau yuav xav tau. Yog tias koj tsim cov phab ntsa uas nws thickness yog ib feem peb ntawm ib lub cib, ces 5 kg ntawm cement yuav tsum tau ib square meter ntawm masonry, qhov no yog tseeb yog hais tias lub mortar yog M-100. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Yog koj xav ua tsev ces tej zaum koj yuav muaj lub tswv yim tias yuav tsum ua li cas. Yog tias cov phiaj xwm txheej txheem tsis haum, ces nws yog lub sijhawm los xav txog tus kheej. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

"Usadba" ntawm Lanskoy yog lub tsev loj muaj koob npe ntau lub tsev nyob hauv thaj chaw ntsuab ntawm St. Cov architects sim ua ke lub tsev technologies nrog lub Stalinist Empire style. Qhov no yog lub nroog infrastructure, sib npaug ntawm cov dej saum npoo av thiab cov chaw ua si ib puag ncig. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Yuav kom muaj lub teb chaws me me yog npau suav ntawm txhua tus neeg ua tiav. Ib qho chaw uas koj tuaj yeem tuaj rau lub caij ntuj sov thiab tsuas yog so txhua lub sijhawm. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Thaum tsim cov qauv tsim, cov txheej txheem thiab lwm yam kev tsim kho vaj tse, cov kws tshaj lij sau cov ntaub ntawv cuam tshuam yuav tsum tau nkag mus rau ntau yam ntawm cov ntaub ntawv thawj zaug. Lawv yog dab tsi? Cov ntaub ntawv twg tuaj yeem sau thawj zaug?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Tus tsim lub siab xav yog txoj kev cawm seej tiag tiag rau cov neeg xav yuav vaj tse. Puas yog tib yam hais txog tus tsim tawm Etalon-Invest?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

LCD "Lub Plawv Lub Plawv" tab tom ua rau ntawm ntug dej ntawm Moskva River, tsis deb ntawm DC "Moscow City". Nws yuav yog ib lub nroog nyob rau hauv ib lub nroog uas muaj vaj tse zoo nkauj thiab muaj kev txhim kho zoo heev. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Thaum yuav ib chav tsev, koj yuav tsum paub tias nws nyob rau hauv dab tsi. Kev kho yav tom ntej nyob ntawm seb lub tsev puas tau ua tiav los ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau thaum tau txais ib chav tsev tshiab. Cov tsev tshiab tau xauj hauv qhov ntxhib, ua ntej ua tiav thiab ua tiav zoo. Txhua yam ntawm cov tsiaj no tsim nyog ib qho kev hais cais, yog li rau qhov pib nws tsim nyog tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntau npaum li cas txog ib qho ntawm lawv li sai tau. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Technologies rau kev siv cov pawg hauv kev tsim kho ua rau nws tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem nyuaj ntawm kev txhim kho cov tsev thiab cov qauv hauv txoj kev yooj yim thiab pheej yig. Ntau hom pawg, tsis zoo li lwm lub hauv paus, tso cai rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov chaw hauv av hauv txhua qhov av thiab hauv thaj chaw tsim kho. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Kev tsim ua haujlwm siv rau cov peev txheej tsim kho yog qhov txawv ntawm qhov nruj thiab dav ntawm kev pabcuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm. Tsev so-hom tsev yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyuaj nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm kev npaj, txij li thaum txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev specifications nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau ib tug multifactorial architectural thiab engineering tsom xam. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Cov kab lus no tau mob siab rau kev tsim cov tsev lag luam thiab cov qauv. Cov qauv tseem ceeb tswj hwm thaj tsam ntawm kev npaj ua ub no raug txiav txim siab. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Kev tsim qauv yog txheej txheem uas tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv ntau qhov chaw. Dab tsi yog nws cov yam ntxwv? Nyob rau hauv dab tsi ntau yam tsim tau nthuav tawm?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Cov kab lus no mob siab rau tsim cov khw muag khoom. Cov yam ntxwv, cov cai thiab cov lus pom zoo rau kev txhim kho cov haujlwm zoo li no raug txiav txim siab. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Cov kab lus tau mob siab rau SIP panels. Lub nuances ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis ntawm kev tsim cov khoom siv no los ntawm qhov pom ntawm kev teeb tsa kev lag luam ntawm hom no yog suav tias yog. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Hauv St. Petersburg, tsis ntev dhau los, kev tsim kho vaj tse tshiab "Shuvalovsky Duet" tau pib. Tus tsim tawm yog lub tuam txhab kev txhim kho Prok, uas tau ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam vaj tsev tau ntev heev. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Lub tsev ua yeeb yam pib nrog lub hanger, thiab tsev neeg ntiag tug pib nrog laj kab. Ib lub laj kab zoo nkauj, zoo nkauj, muaj zog thiab ruaj khov yog muaj peev xwm tsim kev xav hauv cov qhua txog tus tswv raws li tus tswv tiag tiag, mob siab rau ntawm nws lub tsev. Muaj ntau lub laj kab tsim cov tuam txhab ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam tam sim no. Ib qho ntawm cov no yog LLC "Masterovit". Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev tsim cov qauv kev lag luam zoo hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog muab cov neeg tsim khoom nrog rau qib siab ntawm lawv txoj haujlwm. Los ntawm txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem ua tiav? Kev tswj xyuas zoo ntawm kev tsim kho ua haujlwm li cas?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Lub ntsiab lus cua sov yog lub ntsiab ntawm cov cua sov, qhov ua tau zoo ntawm qhov kev txiav txim siab zoo ntawm cov dej kub thiab cua sov ntawm cov khoom sib txuas, nrog rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub hauv paus system. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Cov khoom siv sib txawv ntawm cov khoom khoov thiab cov duab profile. Lub laj kab hlau picket tau sib sau ua ke sai txaus thiab xav tau tib hom kev txav mus los. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb rau qhov zoo ntawm cov fasteners thiab qhov tseeb ntawm cov cim. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Hnub no, cov xim sib txawv tau siv los kho cov phab ntsa thiab qab nthab. Lawv txawv nyob rau hauv muaj pes tsawg leeg, nta ntawm daim ntawv thov. Ib qho ntawm cov khoom zoo nkauj ntawm kev ua tiav yog cov xim textured. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm no muaj pes tsawg leeg, nws ntau yam thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm daim ntawv thov yuav tau tham nyob rau hauv kom meej nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Thaum xaiv cov vuas plooj (porcelain vuas), nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov tuab, qhov loj thiab qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom txiav txim siab qhov dav ntawm txhua hom pobzeb. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej yuav ib qho los yog lwm qhov kev xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau nws cov yam ntxwv kev, uas tau tham txog qhov nthuav dav hauv kab lus no. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Thaum xaiv lub npog hauv pem teb, nws yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account ntau yam nuances. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv pem teb yuav tsum ruaj, tsis ntshai khawb, yooj yim thiab zoo ntxuav. Yam khoom twg zoo tshaj plaws raws li cov cai no?. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Porcelain stoneware yog cov khoom siv nrov tshaj plaws. Qhov no yog vim nws cov yam ntxwv. Porcelain stoneware, lub thickness thiab qhov ntev ntawm qhov txiav txim siab ntawm nws daim ntawv thov, tsim nyog xav txog cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Thaum xaiv cov npog phab ntsa, koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau cov panels. Lawv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm cov khoom sib txawv. Ntawm lwm yam, yas thiab MDF yuav tsum tau hais txog. Cov kev xaiv tom kawg yog qhov txawv los ntawm durability, lub zog, ntom thiab tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias. Xws li panels zoo kawg nkaus zam kev ya raws; lawv qhov chaw tsis yog ib qho chaw zoo rau kev tshwm sim thiab kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm cov kab mob thiab kab mob. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Txog tsis ntev los no, pob zeb tsuas tuaj yeem tuaj hauv ib xim - npub thiab grey. Niaj hnub no, ua tsaug rau kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, architects thiab designers tuaj yeem siv cov pob zeb sib xyaw pleev xim rau hauv cov xim uas xav tau thaum tsim cov qauv. Cov xim niaj hnub thiab cov xim pleev xim rau cov pob zeb yog siv los pleev xim rau ntau qhov chaw. Nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav txiav txim siab txog hom pigments rau pleev xim rau cov pob zeb, nrog rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm lawv siv. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Pob zeb pavers tuaj yeem tso tau ntau txoj hauv kev, ib qho ntawm lawv koom nrog kev npaj cov khoom siv hauv kev sib tw, lwm qhov - arbitrarily. Qee zaum cov khoom lag luam tau muab tso rau hauv kab txoj cai. Craftsmen nteg cov vuas nyob rau hauv ib lub voj voog, nrog ib tug kiv cua thiab nplai, qee zaum koj tuaj yeem pom qhov kev npaj ntawm paving pob zeb hauv cov qauv checkerboard, herringbone lossis pigtail. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Vaj huam sib luag tsev muaj kev vam meej tsis yog vim lawv qhov kev nyiam sab nraud, tab sis kuj yog vim lawv cov txiaj ntsig hauv kev ua haujlwm tom ntej. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Lub tsev hom tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv, thiab nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm cov tsev dawb-sawv ntawm thaj av. Txhawm rau txhais qee cov ntsiab lus kom raug, koj yuav tsum paub qhov ntom ntawm lub tsev nws tus kheej. Hauv kev npaj hauv nroog niaj hnub no muaj cov ntsiab lus txaus uas tuaj yeem ua tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsim tsev thiab tsis yog xwb. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Tus neeg nyob hauv lub nroog niaj hnub no tsis npau suav txog kev so sab nraum nroog? Nyob deb ntawm lub bustle ntawm lub nroog, suab nrov thiab smog. Nws yog qhov zoo heev los so hauv lub vaj lub caij ntuj sov nrog lub tsev lub caij ntuj sov uas koj tuaj yeem nkaum los ntawm nag. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Tsis muaj lub tsev zoo dua li lub tsev qub qub, rov ua dua tshiab uas siv cov thev naus laus zis thiab cov khoom siv niaj hnub no. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Tsis muaj qhov sib cav txog qhov zoo ntawm lub log cab ua lub tsev pheeb suab lub caij ntuj no. Nws yuav zoo kawg nkaus tiv thaiv los ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg slush thiab lub caij ntuj no txias. Nws yog qhuav, sov, lub teeb thiab twv yuav raug hu ntau xis thiab cozy tshaj nyob rau hauv ib tug dugout. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev pheeb suab ntoo yuav pab tsis tau tsuas yog tiv thaiv huab cua, tab sis kuj los ntawm cov tsiaj qus. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Kev siv lub laj kab yas ua ntej pib hauv North America, qhov twg polyvinyl chloride tau ua tiav hauv ntau qhov kev lag luam. Hauv peb lub tebchaws, nws tsuas yog tau txais koob meej vim nws qhov kev ua tau zoo heev. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Yog tias cov tswv xav ua laj kab rau lawv qhov chaw los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv improvised, lub laj kab pallet yuav yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo. Nws yuav harmoniously ntxiv lub teb chaws style. Yuav ua li cas yuav ua rau ib tug laj kab, nws yuav nthuav kom paub txhua tus tswv ntawm suburban vaj tse. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12

Culverts yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas yuav tsum tau hla cov dej me me hauv qab txoj kev (kwj dej, ntws dej tom qab los nag lossis daus yaj, thiab lwm yam). Los ntawm cov qauv zoo li no qee zaum teeb tsa txoj hauv kev ntawm cov tsiaj nyeg lossis kev hla ntawm lub tsheb. Kawg hloov kho: 2023-12-16 03:12